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Active bupropion, No counseling

University of Wisconsin, Madison · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Bupropion is a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor that increases levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain to improve mood and reduce cravings.

Bupropion is a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor that increases levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain to improve mood and reduce cravings. Used for Major depressive disorder, Smoking cessation (nicotine dependence).

At a glance

Generic nameActive bupropion, No counseling
SponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison
Drug classNorepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI)
TargetNorepinephrine transporter (NET) and dopamine transporter (DAT)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPsychiatry / Neurology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Bupropion blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine at the neuronal synapse, leading to increased concentrations of these neurotransmitters in the central nervous system. This mechanism differs from selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and is thought to enhance motivation, energy, and reward processing. The drug is used primarily for depression and smoking cessation.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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