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Active bupivacaine 0.375% PENG block

University of California, San Diego · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Bupivacaine blocks sodium channels in nerve fibers, preventing the initiation and propagation of action potentials to produce local anesthesia.

Bupivacaine blocks sodium channels in nerve fibers, preventing the initiation and propagation of action potentials to produce local anesthesia. Used for Local and regional anesthesia via PENG block for lower limb surgical procedures and pain management.

At a glance

Generic nameActive bupivacaine 0.375% PENG block
Also known asActive Pericapsular Nerve Group block
SponsorUniversity of California, San Diego
Drug classLocal anesthetic
TargetVoltage-gated sodium channels
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaAnesthesia
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Bupivacaine is a long-acting amide local anesthetic that reversibly inhibits sodium influx through voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cell membranes. This prevents depolarization and conduction of nerve impulses, resulting in local anesthesia. The PENG (Pectineus Fascia Iliopsoas Nerve Groove) block is a regional anesthesia technique that delivers bupivacaine to block the femoral and obturator nerves for lower limb anesthesia.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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