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NCT07448896
Understanding Alterations in Mast Cell and Macrophage Infiltration, as Well as Micro Vessel Density, May Throw Light on the Early Events Leading to Gastric Carcinogenesis in Obesity
trial testing bariatric surgery laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in Obesity in 100 participants. Currently enrolling.
1 May 2026
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt |
|---|---|
| Status | Recruiting now |
| Study type | OBSERVATIONAL |
| Enrollment | 100 |
| Start date | 15 April 2026 |
| Primary completion | 1 May 2026 |
| Estimated completion | 1 May 2026 |
| Sites | 1 location across Egypt |
Drugs / interventions tested
- bariatric surgery laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
- lean control patients undergoing endoscopic biopsy for benign or malignant gastric conditions.
Conditions studied
- Obesity — all drugs for Obesity →
Sponsor
General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt
Who can join
Eligibility, any sex, with Obesity. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
What's being measured
Primary outcomes are the specific endpoints the trial is designed to prove or disprove.
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Immunohistochemistry
Time frame: Baseline
Compare the 2 groups: Adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) was assessed by immunohistochemistry using a three-step biotin-avidin-peroxidase detection method. five-micrometer-thick serial sections were cut from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded gastric tissue of obese (GTO) and control normal tissue (NT) samples. Antigen retrieval was performed using a microwave oven (500 W for 10 minutes), followed -
Immunohistochemistry
Time frame: Baseline
Compare the 2 groups: Mast cells positive for tryptase (MCPT) was assessed by immunohistochemistry using a three-step biotin-avidin-peroxidase detection method. five-micrometer-thick serial sections were cut from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded gastric tissue of obese (GTO) and control normal tissue (NT) samples. Antigen retrieval was performed using a microwave oven (500 W for 10 minutes), fol -
Immunohistochemistry
Time frame: Baseline
Compare the 2 groups: Microvascular density (MVD) was assessed by immunohistochemistry using a three-step biotin-avidin-peroxidase detection method. five-micrometer-thick serial sections were cut from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded gastric tissue of obese (GTO) and control normal tissue (NT) samples. Antigen retrieval was performed using a microwave oven (500 W for 10 minutes), followed by end -
Morphometric Analysis
Time frame: Baseline
Compare the 2 groups: Quantitative assessment was performed using a light microscope. For GTO tissue section, five highly immunostained areas ("hot spots") were identified at low magnification. ATMs, MCPT, and MVD were then quantified at ×40 magnification. The mean value across five hot spots per marker was used for each sample. To evaluate mast cell degranulation, the presence of tryptase-posit -
Morphometric analysis
Time frame: Baseline
Compare the 2 groups: Quantitative assessment was performed using a light microscope. For NT tissue section, five highly immunostained areas ("hot spots") were identified at low magnification. ATMs, MCPT, and MVD were then quantified at ×40 magnification. The mean value across five hot spots per marker was used for each sample. To evaluate mast cell degranulation, the presence of tryptase-positi
Sponsor's own description
Obesity is a global health problem that has reached epidemic proportions, affecting more than one billion people worldwide and significantly increasing the risk of multiple comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer (World Health Organization, 2024). Increasing evidence suggests that chronic low-grade inflammation associated with obesity plays a critical role in the development of obesity-related malignancies, including gastric cancer. Adipose tissue dysfunction in obesity leads to the recruitment and activation of various immune cells, such as macrophages and mast cells, which contribute to a pro-inflammatory microenvironment through the release of cytokines, growth factors, and angiogenic mediators.
Publications & conference data
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial.
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT07448896
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
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- bioRxiv preprints
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Other General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt trials
Trials by the same sponsor.
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Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07448896 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by General Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Egypt
- Last refreshed: 24 April 2026
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT07448896.
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