Number of participants in the two groups that get screened (have a computed tomography (CT or CAT) scan)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 1 | |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 5 |
Last reviewed · How we verify
Assessing Social Determinants of Health to Increase Cancer Screening
NA trial testing Social determinants of health screening assessment and referral process in Lung Cancer in 101 participants. Completed in 19 August 2025.
| Lead sponsor | Hackensack Meridian Health |
|---|---|
| Phase | NA |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | parallel |
| Masking | none |
| Primary purpose | screening |
| Enrollment | 101 |
| Start date | 30 September 2023 |
| Primary completion | 19 August 2025 |
| Estimated completion | 19 August 2025 |
| Sites | 1 location across United States |
Hackensack Meridian Health — full company profile →
Adults 50 to 80, any sex, with Lung Cancer. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Number of participants in the two groups that get screened (have a computed tomography (CT or CAT) scan)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 1 | |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 5 |
Health Literacy will be measured using the 3-item health literacy scale ranging from 0 (low health literacy level) to 12 (high health literacy level)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 11 | 7.75 – 12 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 11 | 6 – 12 |
Health Literacy will be measured using the 3-item health literacy scale ranging from 0 (low health literacy level) to 12 (high health literacy level)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 10 | 8 – 12 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 10 | 5 – 12 |
Medical Mistrust will be measured with 5 items ranging from 5 (low mistrust) to 25 (high mistrust)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 11 | 5 – 15 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 11 | 5 – 13 |
Medical Mistrust will be measured with 5 items ranging from 5 (low mistrust) to 25 (high mistrust)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 10 | 5 – 11.25 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 5 | 5 – 15.25 |
Perceived Smoking-Related Stigma will be measured using the 5-item smoking-related stigma subscale of the Cataldo Lung Cancer Stigma Scale ranging from 5 (low perceived stigma) to 25 (high perceived stigma)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 20.5 | 17 – 24 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 21 | 16 – 22 |
Perceived Smoking-Related Stigma will be measured using the 5-item smoking-related stigma subscale of the Cataldo Lung Cancer Stigma Scale ranging from 5 (low perceived stigma) to 25 (high perceived stigma)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 21 | 18 – 22 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 20 | 16 – 23.5 |
Lung Cancer Fatalism will be measured with 11 items ranging from 0 (no fatalism) to 11 (high fatalism)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 2 | 0 – 6 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 2 | 0 – 6 |
Lung Cancer Fatalism will be measured with 11 items ranging from 0 (no fatalism) to 11 (high fatalism)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 1 | 0 – 5.25 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 2 | 0 – 7.25 |
Knowledge of Lung Cancer and Lung Screening will be assessed with a 7-item multidimensional scale used in our preliminary studies adapted from literature specific to lung cancer. Several aspects will be assessed, including knowledge of lung cancer, risk, and screening. Range of scores is 0 (no knowledge) to 7 (high level of knowledge).
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 4 | 3 – 5 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 4 | 3 – 5 |
Knowledge of Lung Cancer and Lung Screening will be assessed with a 7-item multidimensional scale used in our preliminary studies adapted from literature specific to lung cancer. Several aspects will be assessed, including knowledge of lung cancer, risk, and screening. Range of scores is 0 (no knowledge) to 7 (high level of knowledge).
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 5 | 2 – 7 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 3 | 0 – 6 |
Perceived Barriers to Lung Cancer Screening Scale will be used ranging from 17 (low perceived barriers to lung screening) to 68 (high perceived barriers to lung screening).
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Community-based Lung Cancer Screening (LungTalk) | 33.5 | 20 – 41 |
| Social Determinants of Health Screening (LungTalk + SDoH) | 35 | 23 – 40 |
A multilevel lung screening intervention that pairs Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) screening and referral with a tailored health communication and decision support tool for lung screening has the potential to significantly impact lung screening uptake among at-risk individuals in the community, particularly among those who face barriers related to SDoH. In addition, findings will advance the understanding of effective strategies for improving lung screening and prevention efforts in non-traditional settings, with the ultimate goal of reducing the burden of lung cancer. As ways to support the realization of the public health benefit of lung cancer screening are considered, multiple strategies and venues to reach, and intervene, with screening-eligible is key. The goal of this study is to compare the effectiveness of a community-based lung screening educational tool paired with a social determinants of health (SDoH) screening assessment and referral process compared to a community-based lung cancer screening (LCS) educational tool alone as part of community outreach activities to improve (a) LCS rates (primary outcome); (b) intention to screen; and (c) individual-level potential drivers of LCS (health literacy, mistrust, stigma, fatalism, knowledge, health beliefs). It is hypothesized that providing SDoH screening and referral will result in higher levels of LCS, forward movement of intention to screen, and improved individual-level drivers of LCS.
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.
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