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NCT05873790

Minimal Residual Disease Dynamic Monitoring in First-Line Serplulimab Plus Chemotherapy in Treatment of Extensive Small Cell Lung Cancer: An Observational Study

Status unknown Last updated 24 May 2023
What this trial tests

trial testing Serplulimab plus chemotherapy in Lung Cancer in 30 participants. Status unknown.

Timeline
1 June 2023
Primary endpoint
30 June 2024
31 December 2024

Quick facts

Lead sponsorThe First Hospital of Jilin University
StatusStatus unknown
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment30
Start date1 June 2023
Primary completion30 June 2024
Estimated completion31 December 2024

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Who can join

Adults 18 to 75, any sex, with Lung Cancer. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is one of the most aggressive lung cancer subtypes, accounting for approximately 15-20% of total lung cancer cases. Although SCLC is relatively sensitive to chemotherapy, it is highly susceptible to recurrence. The advent of immunotherapy has revolutionized the clinical practice of oncology, and the newly released results of the ASTRUM-005 study have led to the incorporation of Serplulimab into the first-line treatment of extensive-stage SCLC. Although immunotherapy in combination with chemotherapy is currently the most promising regimen, due to the limited understanding of genetic alterations and the marked genetic heterogeneity of SCLC, treatment responsiveness varies greatly. Thus, there is an urgent need to find molecular biomarkers that can effectively predict prognosis and further suggest the effectiveness of this new treatment mode. Minimal residual disease (MRD) refers to the presence of tumor cells disseminated from the primary lesion to distant organs in patients who lack any clinical or radiological signs of metastasis or residual tumor cells left behind after local therapy that eventually lead to local recurrence. These years, the development of real-time, high-sensitivity liquid biopsy assays have enabled the identification of MRD in individual patients with cancer. Multiple studies have demonstrated that detection of MRD dynamics following definitive therapy for solid cancers is strongly prognostic and has extremely high positive predictive value for risk of recurrence and treatment efficacy. The aim of this study was to explore the predictive value of MRD dynamics on disease prognosis before and after the first-line treatment of Serplulimab in combination with chemotherapy for extensive-stage SCLC.

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial.

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