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NCT05740761: MECPer-3D

Gene Editing as a Therapeutic Approach for Rett Syndrome

Recruiting now Last updated 20 August 2025
What this trial tests

trial testing Gene editing in vitro in Rett Syndrome in 40 participants. Currently enrolling.

Timeline
1 March 2021
Primary endpoint
1 November 2025
1 March 2026

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUniversity of Siena
StatusRecruiting now
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment40
Start date1 March 2021
Primary completion1 November 2025
Estimated completion1 March 2026
Sites1 location across Italy

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

University of Siena

Who can join

6 Months and older, female only, with Rett Syndrome. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

We designed the project to validate CRISPR/Cas9-based gene editing combined with AAV-based delivery for correction of the most common MECP2 mutations both in vitro and in vivo.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Rett Syndrome: The Emerging Landscape of Treatment Strategies.
    Percy AK, Ananth A, Neul JL. · · 2024 · cited 20× · PMID 39251501 · DOI 10.1007/s40263-024-01106-y
  2. In vivo LNP-CRISPR Approaches for the Treatment of Hemophilia.
    Lee JH, Han JP. · · 2024 · cited 12× · PMID 38538969 · DOI 10.1007/s40291-024-00705-1
  3. Nanoparticle-mediated delivery of non-viral gene editing technology to the brain.
    Williams L, Larsen J. · · 2024 · cited 7× · PMID 38042249 · DOI 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2023.102547
  4. Cell-Penetrating Peptides and CRISPR-Cas9: A Combined Strategy for Human Genetic Disease Therapy.
    de Morais CCPL, Correia EM, Bonamino MH, Vasconcelos ZFM. · · 2024 · cited 6× · PMID 39276086 · DOI 10.1089/hum.2024.020
  5. Emerging Perspectives on Prime Editor Delivery to the Brain.
    BenDavid E, Ramezanian S, Lu Y, Rousseau J, et al · · 2024 · cited 4× · PMID 38931430 · DOI 10.3390/ph17060763
  6. CRISPR-Cas technologies in neurodegenerative disorders: mechanistic insights, therapeutic potential, and translational challenges.
    Yashooa RK, Nabi AQ, Smail SW, Azeez SS, et al · · 2025 · cited 3× · PMID 41674784 · DOI 10.3389/fneur.2025.1737468
  7. Diet and Nutrients in Rare Neurological Disorders: Biological, Biochemical, and Pathophysiological Evidence.
    Briglia M, Allia F, Avola R, Signorini C, et al · · 2024 · cited 3× · PMID 39339713 · DOI 10.3390/nu16183114
  8. Integrating CRISPR/Cas technology with clinical trials: Principles, progress and challenges.
    Yang P, Khoshandam M, Bhia I, Raji S, et al · · 2025 · PMID 41809894 · DOI 10.1016/j.ajps.2025.101068

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Other recruiting trials for Rett Syndrome

Currently open trials in the same condition.

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Data sources for this page

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