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A Randomised, Controlled Trial of MDMA-assisted Prolonged Exposure Therapy for Comorbid Alcohol Use Disorder and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (MPATHY)
To explore the effectiveness of of MDMA-assisted prolonged exposure therapy in improving treatment outcomes for individuals with comorbid PTSD and alcohol use disorder in a double-blind randomised placebo-controlled trial.
Details
| Lead sponsor | University of Sydney |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 2 |
| Status | RECRUITING |
| Enrolment | 120 |
| Start date | 2023-09-19 |
| Completion | 2026-05 |
Conditions
- PTSD
- Alcohol Use Disorder
- Alcohol Dependence
- Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
- Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
Interventions
- Prolonged exposure therapy
- MDMA
- Niacin
Primary outcomes
- change in clinician-rated PTSD severity via Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition) (CAPS-5) from baseline to visit 16. — 52 weeks
CAPS-5 is a structured diagnostic interview with excellent psychometric properties and diagnostic efficiency and used widely in MDMA-assisted PTSD studies. The CAPS-5 will be administered by independent evaluators blind to treatment condition. CAPS-5 total symptom severity score is calculated by summing severity scores for the 20 DSM-5 PTSD symptoms. CAPS-5 symptom cluster severity scores are calculated by summing the individual item severity scores for symptoms corresponding to a given DSM-5 cluster: Criterion B (items 1-5); Criterion C (items 6-7); Criterion D (items 8-14); and, Criterion E (items 15-20). - change in self-reported PTSD symptom severity via Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition) (PCL-5) from baseline to visit 16. — 52 weeks
PCL-5 has excellent psychometric characteristics for a secondary indicator of PTSD symptom severity. Items are summed to provide a total severity score (range = 0-80). The PCL-5 can determine a provisional diagnosis in two ways: Summing all 20 items (range 0-80) and using a cut-point score of 31-33 appears to be reasonable based upon current psychometric work.
Countries
Australia