65 and older, any sex, with Peripheral Artery Disease. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Time to Dementia OnsetPrimary· Median follow up times: 1) 180 days (exp), 170 days (ref) 2) 677 days (exp), 612 days (ref) 3) 211 days (exp), 173 days (ref) 4) 180 days (exp), 171 days (ref)
Time to dementia onset, i.e., Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, senile, presenile, or unspecified dementia, or dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere. Please refer to uploaded protocol for full definition due to size limitations.
Analysis 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Pentoxifylline
28.1
20.2 – 38.2
Cilostazol
32.6
23.5 – 44.0
Analysis 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Pentoxifylline
37.9
28.4 – 49.6
Cilostazol
44.8
34.2 – 57.7
Analysis 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Pentoxifylline
30.8
18.8 – 47.6
Cilostazol
43.9
28.9 – 63.9
Analysis 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Pentoxifylline
5.2
2.3 – 10.3
Cilostazol
10.0
5.3 – 17.2
Sponsor's own description
This study aims to evaluate the comparative risk of dementia/Alzheimer's disease onset between patients treated with medications that target specific metabolic pathways and patients treated with alternative medications for the same indication.
Publications & conference data
1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
NCT06634056 — Pneumonitis Prevention Protocol Using Pentoxifylline and α-tocopherol In Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients U
· Phase 2
· not yet recruiting
NCT07349472 — Pentoxifylline in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
· Phase 2
· recruiting
NCT07086794 — Cocaine and Pentoxifylline (BED IN 47)
· EARLY_PHASE1
· recruiting
Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Brigham and Women's Hospital
Last refreshed: 11 August 2025
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT05635370.