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NCT05558787: AADCTDC

AADC/TDC in Advanced Parkinson's Disease

Completed Last updated 19 August 2024
What this trial tests

trial in Parkinson Disease in 48 participants. Completed in 14 August 2024.

Timeline
28 June 2023
Primary endpoint
14 August 2024
14 August 2024

Quick facts

Lead sponsorRadboud University Medical Center
StatusCompleted
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment48
Start date28 June 2023
Primary completion14 August 2024
Estimated completion14 August 2024
Sites1 location across Netherlands

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Radboud University Medical Center

Who can join

25 and older, any sex, with Parkinson Disease. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Rationale: Many persons with Parkinson's disease (PD) develop a progressive resistance to levodopa, which is the pharmacological mainstay of PD treatment. Recently, two enzymatic pathways have been identified that could be (partially) responsible for this: 1) breakdown of levodopa by bacterial tyrosine decarboxylase (TDC), an enzyme which normally decarboxylates dietary tyrosine but which is also able to decarboxylate levodopa. Accumulation of bacterial TDC in the small intestine, such as in the context of small-intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) - for which persons with PD are at increased risk - has the potential to prematurely metabolize levodopa, hence limiting its bioavailability and effect. 2) paradoxical induction of activity of the enzyme aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) in chronic users of levodopa combined with a peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor, also leading to a premature breakdown of levodopa and limitation of its bioavailability and effect. Primary objective: in a cross-sectional sample of advanced (≥5 years) Parkinson's disease determining the prevalence of increased bacterial TDC activity in feces, and the prevalence of increased AADC activity in serum. Secondary objective: correlating these biomarkers to clinical parameters, correlating composition of the microbiome to TDC activity, to the presence of levodopa resistance, and to factors related to socio-economic status. Study design: using feces, serum and urine samples and clinical data from n=50 participants, the relevant enzymes' activity will be measured and the composition of the gut microbiome will be determined. These will be correlated to the clinical and demographic parameters.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. From the Gut to the Brain: Is Microbiota a New Paradigm in Parkinson's Disease Treatment?
    Vilela C, Araújo B, Soares-Guedes C, Caridade-Silva R, et al · · 2024 · cited 7× · PMID 38727306 · DOI 10.3390/cells13090770

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Other recruiting trials for Parkinson Disease

Currently open trials in the same condition.

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Data sources for this page

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