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NCT05449782

Macro- and Microvascular Response to Cocoa Flavanols in Healthy and Type 2 Diabetes

Completed NA Last updated 8 July 2022
What this trial tests

NA trial testing Cocoa flavanol in Microangiopathy, Diabetic in 22 participants. Completed in 17 May 2022.

Timeline
17 May 2021
Primary endpoint
1 June 2021
17 May 2022

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUniversity of Surrey
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designcrossover
Maskingtriple
Primary purposebasic science
Enrollment22
Start date17 May 2021
Primary completion1 June 2021
Estimated completion17 May 2022
Sites1 location across United Kingdom

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

University of Surrey

Who can join

Adults 20 to 70, any sex, with Microangiopathy, Diabetic or Polyphenol. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

The greatest challenge in our ageing society are cardiovascular diseases such as stroke, heart attack, peripheral artery disease of the legs with non-healing wounds (ulcers), or diabetes. Specific diets with high polyphenol content are associated with lower incidence of cardiovascular disease and can improve macrovascular function when consumed acutely and chronically. Which role the smallest blood vessels (microcirculation) play in this and if the microcirculation responds to therapies is not well understood. One reason for this is that no generally available medical instrument has the resolution to study the microcirculation. The recently developed optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), currently mainly used by eye doctors, is able to visualise the microcirculation. The current randomised controlled cross-over proof-of-concept study will test the acute effect of a cocoa flavanol intervention on cutaneous microvascular structure and function of hands and feet together with macrovascular function of upper and lower extremities in healthy and type 2 diabetes participants. It is the hypothesis that cocoa flavanol intervention as compared to placebo can acutely increase microvascular vasodilation and macrovascular endothelial function in arms and legs together with arterial stiffness in both healthy and type 2 diabetes participants.

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.

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Other University of Surrey trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

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