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NCT05362630

Infliximab Efficacy, TDM and Serum TNFα Levels in Pediatric HSCT Recipients With aGVHD: Prospective Observational Study

Completed Last updated 5 June 2025
What this trial tests

trial in Graft Versus Host Disease, Acute in 28 participants. Completed in 31 May 2025.

Timeline
1 April 2022
Primary endpoint
28 February 2023
31 May 2025

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUniversity of Pisa
StatusCompleted
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment28
Start date1 April 2022
Primary completion28 February 2023
Estimated completion31 May 2025
Sites1 location across Italy

Conditions studied

Sponsor

University of Pisa

Who can join

Under 18, any sex, with Graft Versus Host Disease, Acute or Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

In children receiving a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), blood levels of TNFalpha (an inflammatory cytokine) at the onset of the acute GVHD (graft-versus-host disease) could be correlated with the severity of the disease. The hypothesis is that the highest infliximab (a biologic drug against TNFalpha) could be associated with a significant reduction in TNFa levels and, subsequently, with a faster remission of the symptoms and prevention of disease progression. Moreover, a rapid drop of infliximab serum concentration, documented by therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), could be related to the active phase of GVHD and higher production of TNFalpha. Therefore, the study is aimed at investigating whether the drop in infliximab plasma concentrations could be associated with clinical response and production of TNFalpha. HSCT children receiving infliximab to control GVHD are enrolled. Blood samples will be collected during treatment and they serve to measure drug and TNFalpha concentrations. Drug levels are analyzed by a population pharmacokinetic modeling and results are compared with plasma concentrations of TNFalfa and clinical response.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Advantage of First-Line Therapeutic Drug Monitoring-Driven Use of Infliximab for Treating Acute Intestinal and Liver GVHD in Children: A Prospective, Single-Center Study.
    Maximova N, Nisticò D, Riccio G, Maestro A, et al · · 2023 · cited 3× · PMID 37509268 · DOI 10.3390/cancers15143605

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Graft Versus Host Disease, Acute

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other University of Pisa trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

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