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NCT05257837

Follow-up Gun Study: Can Safety Videos Mitigate Interest in Guns in Children?

Completed NA Results posted Last updated 20 November 2024
What this trial tests

NA trial testing Gun handling behavior in Psychology, Social in 245 participants. Completed in 16 October 2022.

Timeline
2 February 2022
Primary endpoint
16 October 2022
16 October 2022

Quick facts

Lead sponsorOhio State University
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingdouble
Primary purposeother
Enrollment245
Start date2 February 2022
Primary completion16 October 2022
Estimated completion16 October 2022
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Ohio State University

Who can join

Adults 8 to 12, any sex, with Psychology, Social or Adolescent Behavior. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Behavioral: Gun Location Primary · 20 minutes play session

Trained research assistants, blind to video game condition and experimental hypotheses, will independently code the play session videos. Coders will identify whether the participants found the handguns, how long the participants held the handgun, and whether or not they pulled the trigger.

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent50
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present54
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent58
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present54
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent0
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present4
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent2
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present4
Behavioral: Gun Location Response - Told Adult Primary · 20 minutes play session

If the participants found the handguns, the coders will identify whether the participants told an adult.

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent6
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present5
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent18
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present20
Behavioral: Gun Location Response - Touched Gun Primary · 20 minute play session

If the participants found the handguns, the coders will identify whether the participants touched the handgun.

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent37
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present33
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent26
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present18
Behavioral: Gun Holding Time Primary · 20 minutes play session

If participants handle the gun, coders will record how long the gun was held.

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent101.42± 219.91
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present100.40± 174.47
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent53.43± 143.13
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present31.55± 95.01
Behavioral: Trigger Pulled Primary · 20 minute play session

When the gun was handled, this measures whether or not the participant(s) pulled the trigger.

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent17
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present14
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent7
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present3
Number of Trigger Pulls Primary · 20 minutes play session

The two guns hidden in the playroom contain sensors that count how often the trigger is pulled with sufficient force to discharge the gun. A counter on the weapon displays the number of pulls, which will be entered into a data file along with the observational data described below. Observational data will also be used to confirm trigger pull counts. Note: This measure includes all 216 participants who found the handguns.

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent7.26± 14.66
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present7.90± 17.36
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent6.41± 26.51
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present1.96± 9.55
Gun Pointing With Trigger Pull Primary · 20 minute play session

Trained research assistants, blind to video game condition and experimental hypotheses, will independently code the play session videos. If participants pulled the trigger, were they pointing the gun at themselves or their partners? Calculations done using all participants who found a firearm.

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent2.60± 12.96
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present1.74± 8.64
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent2.34± 5.78
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present1.38± 4.83
Attitudes Toward Guns Secondary · After 20 minutes play session, 5 minute questionnaire

Participants will complete a post-test questionnaire that collects data on the child's attitudes towards guns. Questionnaire is a 15-item attitudes towards guns survey (e.g., "I don't like being around people with guns because someone could end up getting hurt"; 0=strongly disagree to 4=strongly agree

GroupValue95% CI
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Absent2.99± 0.6
Seatbelt Safety Video x Movie Clip - Guns Present2.82± 0.6
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Absent3.06± 0.6
Gun Safety Vid x Movie Clip - Guns Present3.15± 0.6

Sponsor's own description

The investigators' previous research has shown that children exposed to media characters with guns in movies and video games are more likely to use real guns themselves (e.g., touch them, hold them, pull the trigger). This research tests whether exposure to a gun safety video a week before the study can help counteract dangerous behavior around guns.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Effect of a Gun Safety Video on Children's Behavior Around Real Guns: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Kjærvik SL, Bushman BJ. · · 2023 · cited 4× · PMID 37459089 · DOI 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2023.2397

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Psychology, Social

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Ohio State University trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT05257837.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing