18 and older, any sex, with CKD or Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Proportion of Patients on Maximum Dose (300mg) Irbesartan Therapy at 12 Weeks Compared to PlaceboPrimary· Study end (week 12)
Difference in proportion of patients on maximum dose (300mg) Irbesartan therapy at the end of 12 weeks compared to placebo. Proportion is calculated per arm as number of individuals on maximum dose Irbesatan therapy divided by the number of individuals in the study arm. The difference in proportion is calculated as experimental arm - placebo comparator arm.
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
2
Placebo
3
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
1
Placebo
0
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
1
Placebo
2
Change in Potassium From Baseline at Each Time PointSecondary· At each study visit (weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8,12)
Difference in potassium from baseline at each study visit (weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8,12) calculated as a mean for each study visit.
Week 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
-0.58
± 0.53
Placebo
0.06
± 0.42
Week 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
-0.03
± 0.45
Placebo
0.24
± 0.54
Week 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
0.10
± 0.23
Placebo
0.08
± 0.36
Week 6
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
-0.10
± 0.54
Placebo
0.16
± 0.23
Week 8
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
0.05
± 0.52
Placebo
0.16
± 0.52
Week 12
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
-0.50
± 0.50
Placebo
0.16
± 0.48
Change in the BP at the End of the Study From BaselineSecondary· Study end (week 12)
Difference in systolic and diastolic BP from baseline to end of study follow-up (week 12) calculated as a mean for each study visit.
Systolic BP
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclocilicate
-3.75
± 26.80
Placebo
-28.90
± 28.20
Diastolic BP
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclocilicate
1.38
± 10.54
Placebo
-7.40
± 12.75
Proportion of Patients Who Have a Potassium of >6mmol/l, or >6.5mmol/l at Any Time During the StudySecondary· Cumulative across study follow-up, assessed at study end (week 12)
Difference in proportion of patients who have a potassium of \>6mmol/l,, or \>6.5mmol/l at any time during the study. Proportion is calculated per arm as number of individuals with a maximum potassium across study follow-up of \>6mmol/l or \>6.5mmol/l divided by the number of individuals in the study arm. The difference in proportion is calculated as experimental arm - placebo comparator arm.
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
1
Placebo
0
Proportion of Patients Who Have a Potassium of <3.5mmol/l •Secondary· Cumulative across study follow-up, assessed at study end (week 12)
Difference in proportion of patients who have a potassium of \<3.5mmol/l at any time during the study. Proportion is calculated per arm as number of individuals with a minimum potassium of \<3.5mmol/l across study follow-up divided by the number of individuals in the study arm. The difference in proportion is calculated as experimental arm - placebo comparator arm.
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
0
Placebo
0
Proportion of Patients Whose Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Falls by >30% From the Previous Visit •Secondary· Cumulative. Calculated at each study visit. Assessed at study end (week 12).
Difference in proportion of patients with a sudden drop in GFR defined as \>30% decreased between study visits. Proportion is calculated per arm as number of individuals experiencing a sudden drop of GFR divided by the number of individuals in the study arm. The difference in proportion is calculated as experimental arm - placebo comparator arm.
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
1
Placebo
0
Change in GFR at the End of Study From BaselineSecondary· Study end (week 12)
Difference in GFR from baseline to end of study follow-up (week 12) calculated as a mean for each study visit.
eGFR at Baseline
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
41.00
± 18.49
Placebo
42.80
± 12.58
eGFR at 12 weeks
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
35.00
± 16.19
Placebo
40.80
± 7.79
Difference from baseline
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC)
-6.0
± 2.83
Placebo
-2.00
± 7.28
Frequency of Adverse EventsSecondary· Study end (week 12)
A count of the number of adverse events reported in each study arm
Group
Value
95% CI
Sodium Zirconium Cyclocilicate
6
Placebo
6
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: 16 weeks.
Reporting threshold: 0%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
The hypothesis is that 3 months' treatment with SZC versus placebo will enable RASi (Irbesartan) maximisation in a cohort of patients with diabetic kidney disease.
Publications & conference data
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial.
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Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Barts & The London NHS Trust
Last refreshed: 8 June 2025
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04983979.