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NCT04663334

Change in Coronary Microcirculation and FFR After TAVI in Patients With Cardiovascular Comorbidities

Completed Last updated 15 December 2023
What this trial tests

trial testing inverse myocardial remodeling in Severe Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis in 29 participants. Completed in 8 May 2023.

Timeline
8 December 2020
Primary endpoint
8 May 2023
8 May 2023

Quick facts

Lead sponsorNantes University Hospital
StatusCompleted
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment29
Start date8 December 2020
Primary completion8 May 2023
Estimated completion8 May 2023
Sites1 location across France

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Nantes University Hospital

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Severe Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Change in coronary microcirculation and Fractional Flow Reserve after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in patients with concomitant coronary artery disease and severe aortic stenosis. Severe aortic stenosis is the most common indication of valvular replacement in developed countries. Stable coronary artery disease (CAD) is frequently associated with severe aortic stenosis in patients treated by Transcatheter Aortic Valvular Implantation (TAVI). Its prognostic impact is not clearly established, and available studies uncommonly used functional assessment of severity from a coronary stenosis to stratify the risk in this situation. Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) is recommended to guide revascularization by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in clinical practice. Its use is not validated in patients with severe aortic stenosis. Left ventricular hypertrophy induced by aortic obstruction leading to microvascular disorders, and can alter coronary reserve, possibly biasing FFR values. After aortic valvular replacement, a myocardial reverse remodeling is described, generating a decrease in hypertrophy, interstitial oedema, and inflammation. Its effect on coronary microcirculatory reserve is not known. Some studies have shown improvement in coronary reserve immediately after TAVI and this effect seemed to last long after treatment. The aim of the study is to assess the effects of inverse myocardial remodeling on coronary microcirculatory function and its association with FFR values before and after TAVI.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Changes in microcirculation following transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients with stable coronary artery disease.
    Battistolo Q, Le Ruz R, Piriou PG, Guerin P, et al · · 2025 · PMID 39827054 · DOI 10.1016/j.acvd.2024.12.006

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Other Nantes University Hospital trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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