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NCT04580446

HYHOPE: De-intensified Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for HPV-associated Oropharynx Cancer

Completed Phase 1 Results posted Last updated 15 December 2025
What this trial tests

Phase 1 trial testing Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy in Human Papillomavirus-Related Carcinoma in 24 participants. Completed in 20 December 2024.

Timeline
3 December 2020
Primary endpoint
20 December 2024
20 December 2024

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
PhasePhase 1
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment24
Start date3 December 2020
Primary completion20 December 2024
Estimated completion20 December 2024
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Human Papillomavirus-Related Carcinoma or Oropharyngeal Cancer. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Maximally Tolerated Dose/Fractionation of Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy Primary · 3 months

The number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) will be used to determine the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) or optimal fractionation of hypofractionated radiation therapy. Level 0: 46.5 Gy in 15 fractions Level -1: 52 Gy in 20 fractions

GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0
Clinician-reported Acute Toxicities Secondary · 0-3 months

Toxicities as measured by CTCAE v5.0

Odynophagia/sore throat (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)18
Oral mucositis (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)15
Weight loss/anorexia (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)13
Dysphagia ( grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)11
Dysgeusia (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)9
Xerostomia (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)7
Nausea/vomiting (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)2
Odynophagia/sore throat (grade 3)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)1
Clinician-reported Late Toxicities Secondary · 3-12 months

As measured by CTCAE v5.0

Dysphagia (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy1
Weight loss/anorexia (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy1
Xerostomia (grade 2)
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy1
Grade 3 AE
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0
Grade 4 AE
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0
Grade 5 AE
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0
Percentage of Participants With Locoregional Control Secondary · 12 months

Locoregional control defined as freedom from locoregional recurrence. Locoregional recurrence defined as biopsy-proven viable cancer originating from the primary tumor site (i.e. oropharynx) or a lymph node basin above the clavicles.

GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy86.268 – 96.8
Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival Secondary · 1-12 months

Progression-free survival defined as time from start of treatment to time of progression or death.

GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy8259 – 93
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival Secondary · 24 months

Overall survival defined as time from start of treatment o time of death.

GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy95.874 – 99
Swallowing-related Patient-reported Quality of Life Secondary · 1-12 months

Change from baseline in swallowing-related quality of life, as measured by the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) total score, assessed at specified time points (baseline,1, 3, 6, and 12 months) during and after treatment. Higher scores indicate better function, 0-100. Analyses were descriptive, and a paired t test was used to compare questionnaire results over time with P \< .05 considered statistically significant. MDADI composite score difference of 10 was deemed clinically meaningful.

Baseline
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy86.5± 13.7
1 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy77.9± 11.6
3 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy85.5± 11.3
6 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy87.8± 12.3
12 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy89.4± 9.4
Head and Neck Patient-reported Quality of Life Secondary · 1-12 months

Change from baseline in head and neck patient-reported outcomes quality of life, as measured by the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire (UW-QOL), assessed at specified time points (baseline,1, 3, 6, and 12 months) during and after treatment. Higher scores on UW-QOL subscales indicate better quality of life, 0 being worst and 100 being the best outcome. A paired t test was used to compare questionnaire results over time with P \< .05 considered statistically significant. UW-QOL was divided into 2 subscales of physical and social-emotional function with change of 0.5 x standard

Physical Baseline
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy93.4± 9.9
Physical 1 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy74.9± 11.4
Physical 3 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy80.3± 11.3
Physical 6 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy84.8± 11.7
Physical 12 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy85.3± 11.7
Social-Emotional Baseline
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy89.4± 16.5
Social-Emotional 1 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy79.9± 10.3
Social-Emotional 3 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy87.6± 10.0
General Patient-reported Quality of Life Secondary · 1-12 months

EuroQol-5 dimensions (EQ-5D-5L): 1-5, higher scores mean worse quality of life. Index score: 0-1, higher scores mean better quality of life. Visual Analog scale: 0-100, higher scores mean better quality of life.

Index score Enrollment
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0.916± 0.163
Index score 1 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0.879± 0.107
Index score 3 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0.909± 0.120
Index score 6 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0.915± 0.166
Index score 12 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy0.933± 0.103
Visual Analog Scale Enrollment
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy86.8± 12.4
Visual Analog Scale 1 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy79.1± 11.5
Visual Analog Scale 3 mo
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy81.9± 12.0
Feeding Tube Dependence Secondary · 1-12 months

Dependence on tube feeds defined as any participant with daily use of ≥2 nutritional supplements per day via the feeding tube at the time of evaluation.

Acute follow up period
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy2
Late follow up period
GroupValue95% CI
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy1

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: 1 year post radiation treatment.. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy
Serious: 6/24 (25%)
Deaths: 1/24

Serious adverse events (6 terms)

ReactionSystemHypofractionated radiother…
Thromboembolic event bilateral pulmonary embolismVascular disorders
Death NOSGeneral disorders
FeverGeneral disorders
Lymphocyte count decreasedInvestigations
DysphagiaGastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oralGastrointestinal disorders
Other adverse events (183 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemHypofractionated radiother…
Dermatitis radiationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, OdynophagiaGastrointestinal disorders
DysphagiaGastrointestinal disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
Sore throatRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Mucositis oralGastrointestinal disorders
HypertensionVascular disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Weight lossInvestigations
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitisReproductive system and breast disorders
TinnitusEar and labyrinth disorders
Ear painEar and labyrinth disorders
Neck painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Oral PainGastrointestinal disorders
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseGastrointestinal disorders
HyperlipidemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
LymphedemaVascular disorders
Lymphocyte count decreasedInvestigations
AnxietyPsychiatric disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, Thick secretionsGastrointestinal disorders
Sleep apneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
ThrushInfections and infestations
HoarsenessRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Infections and infestations - Other, COVID-19Infections and infestations
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders
Productive coughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PainGeneral disorders
TrismusMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Allergic reactionImmune system disorders
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
ArthritisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Thromboembolic event bilateral pulmonary embolism, Death NOS, Fever, Lymphocyte count decreased, Dysphagia, Mucositis oral.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04580446 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This is a single arm Phase I study of de-intensified hypofractionated radiation therapy for favorable human papilloma virus-associated oropharynx cancer. It will evaluate the tolerability of a de-intensified hypofractionated radiation therapy regimen completed in 3 weeks (with equivalent biologically effective dose to 60 Gy in 30 fractions) with concurrent weekly cisplatin.

Publications & conference data

3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer: epidemiology, molecular biology and clinical management.
    Lechner M, Liu J, Masterson L, Fenton TR. · · 2022 · cited 669× · PMID 35105976 · DOI 10.1038/s41571-022-00603-7
  2. What is the future of treatment de-escalation for HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer? A review of ongoing clinical trials.
    Mensour EA, Alam S, Mawani S, Bahig H, et al · · 2022 · cited 13× · PMID 36620554 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2022.1067321
  3. Understanding the impact of radiotherapy fractionation on overall survival in a large head and neck squamous cell carcinoma dataset: a comprehensive approach combining mechanistic and machine learning models.
    Shuryak I, Wang E, Brenner DJ. · · 2024 · PMID 39193391 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2024.1422211

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Human Papillomavirus-Related Carcinoma

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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