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NCT04568616: NAOMI

Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant ArOMatase Inhibitor Therapy for ER+ Breast Cancer (NAOMI)

Active, enrolled Phase 2 Last updated 20 January 2026
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Letrozole 2.5mg in Breast Cancer in 178 participants. Participants enrolled and being followed up; not accepting new ones.

Timeline
13 August 2021
Primary endpoint
2 April 2025
13 August 2029

Quick facts

Lead sponsorDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
PhasePhase 2
StatusActive, enrolled
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment178
Start date13 August 2021
Primary completion2 April 2025
Estimated completion13 August 2029
Sites2 locations across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Who can join

18 and older, female only, with Breast Cancer or ER Positive Breast Cancer. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

This is a single-arm, open-label study testing the effects of neoadjuvant therapy with the aromatase inhibitor letrozole in post-menopausal women with Stage I-III ER+, HER2- breast cancer. Eligible subjects will be treated with letrozole therapy for 4 to 24 weeks prior to surgical resection of the tumor. Tumor specimens obtained at baseline (diagnostic biopsy) and at surgery (surgical specimen) will be compared using molecular analyses. A subset of subjects will be asked to provide an optional research tumor biopsy prior to treatment for molecular analysis. Subjects will be evaluated for treatment adherence and provide feedback via survey questionnaires to identify potential causes of non-adherence.

Publications & conference data

3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Role of mitochondria in physiological activities, diseases, and therapy.
    Wang L, Zhou X, Lu T. · · 2025 · cited 23× · PMID 40536597 · DOI 10.1186/s43556-025-00284-5
  2. Oxidative Phosphorylation Is a Metabolic Vulnerability of Endocrine Therapy-Tolerant Persister Cells in ER+ Breast Cancer.
    Tau S, Chamberlin MD, Yang H, Marotti JD, et al · · 2025 · cited 16× · PMID 39777474 · DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.can-24-1204
  3. Endocrine persistence in ER+ breast cancer is accompanied by metabolic vulnerability in oxidative phosphorylation
    Tau S, Chamberlin MD, Yang H, Marotti JD, et al · · 2024 · DOI 10.1101/2024.09.26.615177

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Letrozole 2.5mg

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Breast Cancer

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04568616.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing