Last reviewed · How we verify

NCT04557930

EFFICACY: Hopewell Hospitalist: A Video Game Intervention to Increase Advance Care Planning by Hospitalists

Completed NA Results posted Last updated 10 April 2023
What this trial tests

NA trial testing Hopewell Hospitalist Video Game in Advance Care Planning in 163 participants. Completed in 31 August 2021.

Timeline
1 July 2020
Primary endpoint
31 May 2021
31 August 2021

Quick facts

Lead sponsorDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designcrossover
Maskingsingle
Primary purposehealth services research
Enrollment163
Start date1 July 2020
Primary completion31 May 2021
Estimated completion31 August 2021
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Who can join

Eligibility, any sex, with Advance Care Planning. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Percentage of Patients With Advance Care Planning Bills Primary · 11 months

Percentage of advance care planning bills submitted by physicians in the trial for patients over the age of 65 in the period before and after the roll-out of the video game intervention at their hospital. Advance care planning bills are defined as the presence/absence of ACP charges (Medicare billing codes 99497 or 99498) during a patient's hospitalization.

GroupValue95% CI
Pre-intervention5,298
Post-intervention4,920
Percentage of Patients Who Died While in Hospital Secondary · 11 months

Number of patients who died in the pre-intervention and post-intervention period/total number of patients for both periods

GroupValue95% CI
Usual Care Control1625
Video Game Intervention1862
Percentage of Patients Readmitted in 7 Days Secondary · 11 months

Number of patients readmitted within 7 days/Total number of patients treated in the pre-intervention and post-intervention periods

GroupValue95% CI
Usual Care Control756
Video Game Intervention750
Percentage of Patients Readmitted Within 30-days Secondary · 11 months

Number of patients readmitted within 30-days/Total number of patients in the pre-intervention and post-intervention periods

GroupValue95% CI
Usual Care Control2,065
Video Game Intervention2,190
Percentage of Patients Who Received Critical Care Secondary · 11 months

Number of patients who received critical care while admitted/total number of patients admitted in the pre-intervention and post-intervention periods

GroupValue95% CI
Usual Care Control1,065
Video Game Intervention1,034
Length of Stay Secondary · 11 months

Duration of hospitalization for patients treated in the pre-intervention and post-intervention periods

GroupValue95% CI
Usual Care Control6.5± 5.3
Video Game Intervention6.4± 5.0

Sponsor's own description

Hopewell Hospitalist is a theory-based adventure video game designed to increase the likelihood that a physician will engage in an advance care planning (ACP) conversation with a patient over the age of 65. Drawing on the theory of narrative engagement, players assume the persona of a hospitalist and navigate a series of clinical encounters with seriously-ill patients over the age of 65. Players experience the consequences of having (or not having) ACP conversations in a timely fashion. The planned study is a pragmatic stepped-wedge crossover phase III trial testing the efficacy of Hopewell Hospitalist for increasing ACP rates measured by ACP billing frequency.

Publications & conference data

3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Videogame intervention to increase advance care planning conversations by hospitalists with older adults: study protocol for a stepped-wedge clinical trial.
    Mohan D, O'Malley AJ, Chelen J, MacMartin M, et al · · 2021 · cited 5× · PMID 33753443 · DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045084
  2. Using a Video Game Intervention to Increase Hospitalists' Advance Care Planning Conversations with Older Adults: a Stepped Wedge Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Mohan D, O'Malley AJ, Chelen J, MacMartin M, et al · · 2023 · cited 3× · PMID 37429972 · DOI 10.1007/s11606-023-08297-y
  3. Utility of advance care planning billing codes: a cross-sectional analysis of U.S. hospitalists' documentation.
    Fanouraki E, MacMartin MA, Barnato AE, Murphy M, et al · · 2025 · PMID 40597376 · DOI 10.1186/s13104-025-07277-1

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Hopewell Hospitalist Video Game

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Advance Care Planning

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04557930.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing