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NCT04493424

A Study to Test Long-term Treatment With Spesolimab in People With Palmoplantar Pustulosis (PPP) Who Took Part in Previous Studies With Spesolimab

Terminated Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 20 October 2025
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Spesolimab in Palmoplantar Pustulosis in 108 participants. Terminated before completion.

Timeline
4 September 2020
Primary endpoint
16 January 2023
15 May 2023

Quick facts

Lead sponsorBoehringer Ingelheim
PhasePhase 2
StatusTerminated
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment108
Start date4 September 2020
Primary completion16 January 2023
Estimated completion15 May 2023
Sites66 locations across France, Japan, Russia, Belgium, Taiwan, United Kingdom, Germany, Hungary

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Boehringer Ingelheim — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Palmoplantar Pustulosis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Primary · From first administration of study drug until last administration of study drug + 112 days, up to 869 days.

TEAEs were defined as all adverse events (AEs) occurring between start of treatment in this extension trial and the end of its residual effect period. Adverse events that started before first intake of trial medication in the extension trial and deteriorated under treatment during the extension trial were also considered as 'treatment-emergent'.

GroupValue95% CI
Spesolimab (BI 655130)96
Percent Change in Palmoplantar Pustulosis Area and Severity Index (PPP ASI) From Baseline in Parent Trial (NCT04015518) at Weeks 48 and 96 Secondary · Week 0 (baseline) and Week 48, Week 96

Percent change in PPP ASI from baseline in parent trial is reported. The adaptation from Psoriasis Area and Severity Index was used in this trial. The index is a linear combination of the percent of surface area of skin affected on the palms and soles of the body and the severity of erythema (E), pustules (P) and scaling / desquamation (D), providing a numeric score for the overall PPP disease state, ranging from 0 (best outcome) to 72 (worst outcome), calculated as: PPP ASI = \[(E+P+D) Area x 0.2 (right palm)\] + \[(E+P+D) Area x 0.2 (left palm)\] + \[(E+P+D) Area x 0.3 (right sole)\] + \[(E+

Week 48
GroupValue95% CI
Spesolimab (BI 655130)-76.85± 22.63
Week 96
GroupValue95% CI
Spesolimab (BI 655130)-77.58± 18.59
Proportion of Patients With PPP ASI50 Compared to Baseline in Parent Trial (NCT04015518) at Weeks 48, 96 Secondary · Week 0 (baseline) and Week 48, Week 96

Proportion of patients achieving a 50% decrease in PPP ASI compared to baseline in the parent trial at Weeks 48 and 96 is reported. The calculated index is a linear combination of the percent of surface area of skin affected on the palms and soles of the body and the severity of erythema, pustules and scaling / desquamation, providing a numeric score for the overall PPP disease state, ranging from 0 (best outcome) to 72 (worst outcome), calculated as: PPP ASI = \[(E+P+D) Area x 0.2 (right palm)\] + \[(E+P+D) Area x 0.2 (left palm)\] + \[(E+P+D) Area x 0.3 (right sole)\] + \[(E+P+D) Area x 0.3

Week 48
GroupValue95% CI
Spesolimab (BI 655130)0.7700.678 – 0.842
Week 96
GroupValue95% CI
Spesolimab (BI 655130)0.6830.530 – 0.804
Proportion of Patients With PPP PGA of 0 (Clear) or 1 (Almost Clear) at Week 48, 96 Secondary · Week 48 and Week 96

Proportion of patients with PPP PGA of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) is reported. The Palmoplantar Pustulosis Physician Global Assessment (PPP PGA) was used to assess the patient's skin presentation on the palms and soles. The investigator scored the individual components (erythema, pustules and scaling/crusting) from 0 to 4 as clear, almost clear, mild, moderate or severe. The PPP PGA was analyzed as PPP PGA total score including erythema, pustules and scaling, and as PPP PGA pustules score for pustules only. Number of patients with PPP PGA of 0/1 at Week X/number of evaluable patients at Wee

Week 48
GroupValue95% CI
Spesolimab (BI 655130)0.7200.625 – 0.799
Week 96
GroupValue95% CI
Spesolimab (BI 655130)0.7070.555 – 0.824

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: From first administration of study drug until last administration of study drug + 112 days, up to 869 days.. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Spesolimab (BI 655130)
Serious: 19/108 (18%)
Deaths: 0/108

Serious adverse events (30 terms)

ReactionSystemSpesolimab (BI 655130)
FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Cardiac failure chronicCardiac disorders
Tricuspid valve incompetenceCardiac disorders
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyCongenital, familial and genetic disorders
ColitisGastrointestinal disorders
Large intestine polypGastrointestinal disorders
PancreatitisGastrointestinal disorders
AppendicitisInfections and infestations
COVID-19Infections and infestations
GangreneInfections and infestations
OsteomyelitisInfections and infestations
Paraspinal abscessInfections and infestations
Pulmonary sepsisInfections and infestations
Staphylococcal bacteraemiaInfections and infestations
Toxic shock syndromeInfections and infestations
Ankle fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lower limb fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Meniscus injuryInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post procedural haemorrhageInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Spinal fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
ObesityMetabolism and nutrition disorders
ChondropathyMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
SclerodermaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Squamous cell carcinoma of skinNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
EpilepsyNervous system disorders
Other adverse events (16 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemSpesolimab (BI 655130)
COVID-19Infections and infestations
Injection site erythemaGeneral disorders
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
Injection site swellingGeneral disorders
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Injection site painGeneral disorders
EczemaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Palmoplantar pustulosisSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis contactSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site indurationGeneral disorders
Injection site pruritusGeneral disorders
Injection site warmthGeneral disorders
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations

Most-reported serious reactions: Fall, Cardiac failure chronic, Tricuspid valve incompetence, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Colitis, Large intestine polyp, Pancreatitis, Appendicitis.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04493424 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This study is open to people with palmoplantar pustulosis who took part in previous clinical studies of a medicine called spesolimab. Participants who benefited from spesolimab treatment in the previous studies can join this study. The purpose of this study is to find out how safe spesolimab is and whether it helps people with palmoplantar pustulosis in the long-term. Participants are in this study for up to 5 years. During this time they visit the study site every month to get spesolimab injections under the skin. At study visits, doctors check the severity of participants' palmoplantar pustulosis and collect information on any health problems of the participants.

Publications & conference data

4 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Spesolimab: First Approval.
    Blair HA. · · 2022 · cited 61× · PMID 36418672 · DOI 10.1007/s40265-022-01801-4
  2. IL-1 Family Cytokines in Inflammatory Dermatoses: Pathogenetic Role and Potential Therapeutic Implications.
    Iznardo H, Puig L. · · 2022 · cited 44× · PMID 36012744 · DOI 10.3390/ijms23169479
  3. Pustular Psoriasis: From Pathophysiology to Treatment.
    Genovese G, Moltrasio C, Cassano N, Maronese CA, et al · · 2021 · cited 40× · PMID 34944562 · DOI 10.3390/biomedicines9121746
  4. A Review of the Clinical Trial Landscape in Psoriasis: An Update for Clinicians.
    Drakos A, Vender R. · · 2022 · cited 15× · PMID 36319883 · DOI 10.1007/s13555-022-00840-9

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Spesolimab

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Palmoplantar Pustulosis

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Boehringer Ingelheim trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing