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NCT04385836

Trial of Alpha One Antitrypsin Inhalation in Treating Patient With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)

Status unknown EARLY_PHASE1 Last updated 13 May 2020
What this trial tests

EARLY_PHASE1 trial testing alpha one antitrypsin inhalation in Coronavirus in 150 participants. Status unknown.

Timeline
1 June 2020
Primary endpoint
1 September 2020
1 September 2020

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMinistry of Health, Saudi Arabia
PhaseEARLY_PHASE1
StatusStatus unknown
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingsingle
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment150
Start date1 June 2020
Primary completion1 September 2020
Estimated completion1 September 2020
Sites1 location across Saudi Arabia

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Coronavirus. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

It is clear now that SARS-CoV-2 could use angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), the same receptor as SARS-CoV Transmembrane protease serine type 2 (TMPRSS2), a protease belonging to the type II transmembrane serine protease family, cleaves the coronavirus spike protein Serine proteases are inhibited by a diverse group of inhibitors, The best-studied serpins are antithrombin and alpha 1-antitrypsin

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Alpha-1 antitrypsin inhibits TMPRSS2 protease activity and SARS-CoV-2 infection.
    Wettstein L, Weil T, Conzelmann C, Müller JA, et al · · 2021 · cited 114× · PMID 33741941 · DOI 10.1038/s41467-021-21972-0
  2. A roadmap to pulmonary delivery strategies for the treatment of infectious lung diseases.
    He S, Gui J, Xiong K, Chen M, et al · · 2022 · cited 91× · PMID 35241085 · DOI 10.1186/s12951-022-01307-x
  3. SARS-CoV-2 Antiviral Therapy.
    Tao K, Tzou PL, Nouhin J, Bonilla H, et al · · 2021 · cited 80× · PMID 34319150 · DOI 10.1128/cmr.00109-21
  4. Neutrophils in COVID-19: Not Innocent Bystanders.
    McKenna E, Wubben R, Isaza-Correa JM, Melo AM, et al · · 2022 · cited 76× · PMID 35720378 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2022.864387
  5. Aprotinin Inhibits SARS-CoV-2 Replication.
    Bojkova D, Bechtel M, McLaughlin KM, McGreig JE, et al · · 2020 · cited 61× · PMID 33143316 · DOI 10.3390/cells9112377
  6. A Review of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Binding Partners for Immune Regulation and Potential Therapeutic Application.
    O'Brien ME, Murray G, Gogoi D, Yusuf A, et al · · 2022 · cited 57× · PMID 35269582 · DOI 10.3390/ijms23052441
  7. The Transmembrane Protease TMPRSS2 as a Therapeutic Target for COVID-19 Treatment.
    Wettstein L, Kirchhoff F, Münch J. · · 2022 · cited 55× · PMID 35163273 · DOI 10.3390/ijms23031351
  8. Atypical response to bacterial coinfection and persistent neutrophilic bronchoalveolar inflammation distinguish critical COVID-19 from influenza.
    Cambier S, Metzemaekers M, de Carvalho AC, Nooyens A, et al · · 2022 · cited 50× · PMID 34793331 · DOI 10.1172/jci.insight.155055

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Coronavirus

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04385836.

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