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NCT04346329: Chloroquine UN

Immune Monitoring of Prophylactic Effect of Hydroxychloroquine in Healthcare Providers Highly Exposed to COVID-19

Withdrawn Phase 3 Last updated 5 May 2021
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing Hydroxychloroquine in COVID. Withdrawn.

Timeline
30 March 2020
Primary endpoint
30 June 2020
30 October 2020

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
PhasePhase 3
StatusWithdrawn
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingdouble
Primary purposeprevention
Start date30 March 2020
Primary completion30 June 2020
Estimated completion30 October 2020
Sites2 locations across Colombia

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Universidad Nacional de Colombia — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with COVID. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

This is a PILOT STUDY, a Phase III double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical study in which we assess the clinical effect of the prophylactic administration of hydroxychloroquine vs. placebo to healthcare workers working at our University Hospital (HUN). Participants in each arm (n = 43) will be administered with a unique loading dose of 800 mg of hydroxychloroquine the first day followed by 400 mg/week for 90 days. The population to be studied (uninfected healthcare personnel) will be highly exposed to SARS-CoV-2 infection. An active search should be made for individuals who become infected while participating in the study, hence, once the informed consent form is signed, the molecular test for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection by RT-PCR will be carried out every 4 days in order to determine as closely as possible the moment the participant becomes positive. The results of the diagnostic RT-qPCR tests will be confronted with: (i) the results of immune monitoring of at least 30 immunological parameters in leukocytes and in plasma (levels of selected cytokines and chemokines analyzed by automated flow cytometry software and (ii) the daily recording of data for the presence or absence of signs and symptoms associated with SARS-Cov-2 infection. For the recording of immune monitoring 20mL blood samples will be taken at eight-time points throughout the 90 days of the stud.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. A review on possible modes of action of chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine: repurposing against SAR-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic.
    Tripathy S, Dassarma B, Roy S, Chabalala H, et al · · 2020 · cited 71× · PMID 32450198 · DOI 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.106028
  2. Cancer, immune suppression and Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19): Need to manage drug safety (French Society for Oncology Pharmacy [SFPO] guidelines).
    Slimano F, Baudouin A, Zerbit J, Toulemonde-Deldicque A, et al · · 2020 · cited 29× · PMID 32623296 · DOI 10.1016/j.ctrv.2020.102063
  3. Approaching coronavirus disease 2019: Mechanisms of action of repurposed drugs with potential activity against SARS-CoV-2.
    Lisi L, Lacal PM, Barbaccia ML, Graziani G. · · 2020 · cited 20× · PMID 32710969 · DOI 10.1016/j.bcp.2020.114169
  4. Hydroxychloroquine and Covid-19: A Cellular and Molecular Biology Based Update.
    Pal A, Pawar A, Goswami K, Sharma P, et al · · 2020 · cited 20× · PMID 32641874 · DOI 10.1007/s12291-020-00900-x
  5. Recent Updates in Experimental Research and Clinical Evaluation on Drugs for COVID-19 Treatment.
    Zou H, Yang Y, Dai H, Xiong Y, et al · · 2021 · cited 12× · PMID 34880750 · DOI 10.3389/fphar.2021.732403
  6. Hydroxychloroquine as Prophylaxis for Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Review of the Ongoing Clinical Trials.
    Galvis V, Spinelli FR, Tello A, Sossa CL, et al · · 2020 · cited 8× · PMID 33994644 · DOI 10.1016/j.arbr.2020.05.010
  7. Ethical review of off-label drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Li QY, Lv Y, An ZY, Dai NN, et al · · 2022 · cited 2× · PMID 35979109 · DOI 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i17.5541
  8. Hydroxychloroquine as Prophylaxis for Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Review of the Ongoing Clinical Trials Hidroxicloroquina como profilaxis para la infección por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2: revisión de los ensayos clínicos en curso
    Galvis V, Spinelli F, Tello A, Sossa C, et al · · 2020

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