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Adjunctive Dexamethasone for Cerebral Toxoplasmosis: a Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Trial (De-Tox)

NCT04341155 Phase 2 RECRUITING

Toxoplasma gondii infects over one third of the global human population. Cerebral toxoplasmosis is the most common opportunistic infection in HIV patients resulting in up to 50% of mortality with proper treatment and 80% without it. The fatality mainly due to the brain edema resulted from the mass effect lesion. In addition of anti toxoplasmosis given, adjunctive therapy such as steroid is recommended in order to reduce brain edema, but the dose and duration of administration in cerebral toxoplasmosis has not been evaluated in a clinical trial. Adjunctive therapy given in cerebral toxoplasmosis patients still remains unclear. Moreover, its safety in immunodeficiency cases is still debatable.

Details

Lead sponsorUniversitas Padjadjaran
PhasePhase 2
StatusRECRUITING
Enrolment138
Start date2021-04-16
Completion2025-07

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Interventions

Primary outcomes

Countries

Indonesia