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NCT04274257: DesiReS
A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab in Participants With Systemic Sclerosis
Phase 2, PHASE3 trial testing Double-Blind Placebo in Scleroderma, Systemic in 56 participants. Completed in 5 November 2019.
9 May 2019
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | Tokyo University |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 2, PHASE3 |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | parallel |
| Masking | quadruple |
| Primary purpose | treatment |
| Enrollment | 56 |
| Start date | 4 December 2017 |
| Primary completion | 9 May 2019 |
| Estimated completion | 5 November 2019 |
| Sites | 4 locations across Japan |
Drugs / interventions tested
- Double-Blind Placebo
- Double-Blind Rituximab — full drug profile →
Conditions studied
- Scleroderma, Systemic — all drugs for Scleroderma, Systemic →
- Skin Sclerosis — all drugs for Skin Sclerosis →
- Lung Fibrosis — all drugs for Lung Fibrosis →
- Autoimmune Diseases — all drugs for Autoimmune Diseases →
Sponsor
Tokyo University
Who can join
Adults 20 to 80, any sex, with Scleroderma, Systemic or Skin Sclerosis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Sponsor's own description
This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of rituximab compared with placebo in SSc patients. This study consists of a 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled period followed by a 24-week active drug treatment period.
Publications & conference data
8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Safety and efficacy of rituximab in systemic sclerosis (DESIRES): a double-blind, investigator-initiated, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
Ebata S, Yoshizaki A, Oba K, Kashiwabara K, et al · · 2021 · cited 194× · PMID 38279402 · DOI 10.1016/s2665-9913(21)00107-7 -
Myofibroblasts: Function, Formation, and Scope of Molecular Therapies for Skin Fibrosis.
Tai Y, Woods EL, Dally J, Kong D, et al · · 2021 · cited 154× · PMID 34439762 · DOI 10.3390/biom11081095 -
Safety and efficacy of rituximab in systemic sclerosis (DESIRES): open-label extension of a double-blind, investigators-initiated, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
Ebata S, Yoshizaki A, Oba K, Kashiwabara K, et al · · 2022 · cited 45× · PMID 38294008 · DOI 10.1016/s2665-9913(22)00131-x -
Predictors of rituximab effect on modified Rodnan skin score in systemic sclerosis: a machine-learning analysis of the DesiReS trial.
Ebata S, Oba K, Kashiwabara K, Ueda K, et al · · 2022 · cited 28× · PMID 35136981 · DOI 10.1093/rheumatology/keac023 -
Long-term Outcomes After Rituximab Treatment for Patients With Systemic Sclerosis: Follow-up of the DESIRES Trial With a Focus on Serum Immunoglobulin Levels.
Kuzumi A, Ebata S, Fukasawa T, Matsuda KM, et al · · 2023 · cited 23× · PMID 36790794 · DOI 10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.6340 -
Future Treatment Options in Systemic Sclerosis-Potential Targets and Ongoing Clinical Trials.
Bohdziewicz A, Pawlik KK, Maciejewska M, Sikora M, et al · · 2022 · cited 21× · PMID 35268401 · DOI 10.3390/jcm11051310 -
Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 inhibition: a potential treatment target for pulmonary fibrosis.
Volkmann ER, Denton CP, Kolb M, Wijsenbeek-Lourens MS, et al · · 2024 · cited 11× · PMID 39009409 · DOI 10.1183/16000617.0015-2024 -
Predictors of rituximab efficacy in systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease: machine-learning analysis of the DESIRES trial.
Kuzumi A, Oba K, Ebata S, Kashiwabara K, et al · · 2025 · cited 4× · PMID 39718799 · DOI 10.1093/rheumatology/keae716
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT04274257
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
- ESMO Meeting Library
- bioRxiv preprints
- medRxiv preprints
- Google Scholar
Related trials
Other recruiting trials for Scleroderma, Systemic
Currently open trials in the same condition.
- NCT06256575 — Study of Diosmin for the Treatment of Digital Ulcers in Systemic Sclerosis · NA · recruiting
- NCT06697561 — Development and Evaluation of an Evidence-based Education Program for People With Hand Dysfunction in Scleroderma · NA · active not recruiting
- NCT05878717 — A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Belimumab in Adults With Systemic Sclerosis Associated Interstitial Lung Disease · Phase 2, PHASE3 · recruiting
- NCT07345052 — Western Sweden Systemic Sclerosis Project · recruiting
Other Tokyo University trials
Trials by the same sponsor.
- NCT07446894 — MSA-01 in Multiple System Atrophy · Phase 3 · recruiting
- NCT07324265 — Pilot Cluster RCT of an Indirect Contact Mental Health Literacy Program for 5th-Grade Students · NA · not yet recruiting
- NCT07106346 — Encapsulation-oriented vs. Timing-oriented Strategies for Necrotizing Pancreatitis · NA · not yet recruiting
- NCT06135740 — Impact of Nutrition, Sleep, and Physical Activity on Intellectual Function and Muscle Mass in Older Adults · NA · completed
- NCT05451901 — Immediate Necrosectomy vs. Step-up Approach for Walled-off Necrosis · NA · recruiting
Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04274257 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Tokyo University
- Last refreshed: 18 February 2020
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04274257.
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing