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NCT04212078
Intracameral Levofloxacin (0.5%) Versus Intracameral Cefuroxime (1mg/0.1ml) Effect on Corneal Endothelial Cell Count and Morphology in Uneventful Phacoemulsification
Phase 1/Phase 2 trial testing Levofloxacin Ophthalmic in Endophthalmitis Postoperative in 138 participants. Status unknown.
1 January 2022
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | National University of Malaysia |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 1/Phase 2 |
| Status | Status unknown |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | parallel |
| Masking | quadruple |
| Primary purpose | prevention |
| Enrollment | 138 |
| Start date | 29 July 2019 |
| Primary completion | 1 January 2022 |
| Estimated completion | 1 October 2022 |
| Sites | 1 location across Malaysia |
Drugs / interventions tested
- Levofloxacin Ophthalmic — full drug profile →
- Cefuroxime (CEFUROXIME) — full drug profile →
Conditions studied
- Endophthalmitis Postoperative — all drugs for Endophthalmitis Postoperative →
Sponsor
National University of Malaysia
Who can join
Adults 50 to 80, any sex, with Endophthalmitis Postoperative. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
What's being measured
Primary outcomes are the specific endpoints the trial is designed to prove or disprove.
-
Comparison of change in Endothelial cell count concentration in patients treated with intracameral levofloxacin ophthalmic solution and intracameral cefuroxime in an uneventful phacoemulsification.
Time frame: 1-week post-operation
Change in Concentration of Endothelial cell count (cells/mm2) from Baseline, measured at 1-week post-operation using a non-contact TOPCON Specular Microscopy model SP-1P. -
Comparison of change in Endothelial cell count concentration in patients treated with intracameral levofloxacin ophthalmic solution and intracameral cefuroxime in an uneventful phacoemulsification.
Time frame: 1-month post-operation
Change in Concentration of Endothelial cell count (cells/mm2) from Baseline, measured at 1-month post-operation using a non-contact TOPCON Specular Microscopy model SP-1P. -
Comparison of change in Endothelial cell count concentration in patients treated with intracameral levofloxacin ophthalmic solution and intracameral cefuroxime in an uneventful phacoemulsification.
Time frame: 3-month post-operation
Change in Concentration of Endothelial cell count (cells/mm2) from Baseline, measured at 3-month post-operation using a non-contact TOPCON Specular Microscopy model SP-1P. -
Comparison of change in Endothelial cell morphology in patients treated with intracameral levofloxacin ophthalmic solution and intracameral cefuroxime in an uneventful phacoemulsification.
Time frame: 1-week post-operation
Change in Endothelial cell morphology from Baseline by assessing the Polymegathism (CV) which is the variation in individual cell areas, and Pleomorphism which is the increased in variability of cell shape, at 1-week post-operation using a non-contact TOPCON Specular Microscopy model SP-1P. -
Comparison of change in endothelial cell morphology in patients treated with intracameral levofloxacin ophthalmic solution and intracameral cefuroxime in an uneventful phacoemulsification.
Time frame: 1-month post-operation
Change in Endothelial cell morphology from Baseline by assessing the Polymegathism (CV) which is the variation in individual cell areas, and Pleomorphism which is the increased in variability of cell shape, at 1-month post-operation using a non-contact TOPCON Specular Microscopy model SP-1P. -
Comparison of change in endothelial cell morphology in patients treated with intracameral levofloxacin ophthalmic solution and intracameral cefuroxime in an uneventful phacoemulsification.
Time frame: 3-month post-operation
Change in Endothelial cell morphology from Baseline by assessing the Polymegathism (CV) which is the variation in individual cell areas, and Pleomorphism which is the increased in variability of cell shape, at 3-month post-operation using a non-contact TOPCON Specular Microscopy model SP-1P.
Sponsor's own description
Endophthalmitis is a clinical diagnosis made when intraocular inflammation involving both posterior and anterior chamber; is attributable to bacterial or fungal infection. It is a serious intraocular inflammatory disorder which can be spread via endogenous or exogenous access into the eye by infecting organism. Exogenous spread usually happens post intraocular surgery or procedure (i.e. cataract, vitrectomy, glaucoma filtration surgery) while endogenous spread is associated with hematogenous spread. The occurrence of endophthalmitis accounts for serious post-operative complication which can lead to severe vision loss and even blindness. There are several studies conducted to ascertain the efficiency of intracameral antibiotic as post-operative endophthalmitis prophylaxis. However, there is limited study in human using intracameral levofloxacin to evaluate its effect.This study is designed to compare between intracameral levofloxacin and intracameral cefuroxime in terms of corneal endothelial cell count and its morphology and central corneal thickness in uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery
Publications & conference data
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial.
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Related trials
Other trials of Levofloxacin Ophthalmic
Trials testing the same drug.
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- NCT04403334 — Postoperative Safety Outcomes of Intraoperative Intracameral Preservative-Free Moxifloxacin Versus Levofloxacin · Phase 4 · completed
Other National University of Malaysia trials
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Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04212078 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by National University of Malaysia
- Last refreshed: 18 September 2020
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04212078.
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing