Adults 3 to 20, any sex, with Sickle Cell Disease or Anemia, Sickle Cell. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Annual Rate of Respiratory EventsPrimary· Month 12, Month 24
Respiratory events will be calculated as the sum of respiratory infection, asthma exacerbation, and acute chest syndrome, as ascertained by use of a validated questionnaire.
Treatment Year 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Daily Oral Vitamin D3
3.3
± 2.1
Monthly Bolus Oral Vitamin D3
3.3
± 2.6
Treatment Year 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Daily Oral Vitamin D3
3.4
± 1.7
Monthly Bolus Oral Vitamin D3
3.2
± 2.4
Mean Forced Vital Capacity (FVC % Predicted)Secondary· Baseline, Month 24
This is to measure the forced vital capacity (FVC; % predicted) at baseline and at month 24.
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) is a key measure of lung function that indicates the total volume of air a person can forcefully exhale after taking a deep breath. It is calculated using spirometry, which assesses lung capacity and helps diagnose respiratory conditions. Predicted FVC: The FVC is compared to predicted values based on age, height, and sex to determine if it is within the normal range (80% or more of predicted). Interpretation: A low FVC may indicate obstruction (e.g., asthma or COPD), while
Baseline
Group
Value
95% CI
Daily Oral Vitamin D3
86.3
± 9.4
Monthly Bolus Oral Vitamin D3
84.3
± 13.2
Month 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Daily Oral Vitamin D3
83.2
± 9.9
Monthly Bolus Oral Vitamin D3
88.7
± 11.8
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)Secondary· Baseline, Month 24
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1; % predicted) at baseline and at month 24.
Baseline
Group
Value
95% CI
Daily Oral Vitamin D3
84.6
± 9.2
Monthly Bolus Oral Vitamin D3
84.4
± 12.5
Month 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Daily Oral Vitamin D3
85.5
± 12.6
Monthly Bolus Oral Vitamin D3
90.8
± 12.9
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)/Forced Vital Capacity RatioSecondary· Baseline, Month 24
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1; % predicted)/Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) \[FEV1/FVC\] % predicted at baseline and month 24
This study aims to answer the question whether daily oral vitamin D supplementation can reduce the risk of respiratory or lung complications in children and adolescents with sickle cell disease. Respiratory problems are the leading causes of sickness and of death in sickle cell disease. The investigators hypothesize that daily oral vitamin D3, compared to monthly oral vitamin D, will rapidly increase circulating vitamin D3, and reduce the rate of respiratory complications by 50% or more within the first year of supplementation in children and adolescents with sickle cell disease.
This study is funded by the FDA Office of Orphan Products Development (OOPD).
Publications & conference data
2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Columbia University
Last refreshed: 24 September 2025
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04170348.