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NCT04167345

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of VX-814 in Subjects With the PiZZ Genotype

Terminated Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 2 February 2022
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing VX-814 in Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency in 48 participants. Terminated before completion.

Timeline
13 January 2020
Primary endpoint
14 November 2020
14 November 2020

Quick facts

Lead sponsorVertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
PhasePhase 2
StatusTerminated
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingquadruple
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment48
Start date13 January 2020
Primary completion14 November 2020
Estimated completion14 November 2020
Sites28 locations across Ireland, Canada, United States, Germany

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 18 to 80, any sex, with Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Change in Plasma Functional Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) Levels Primary · From Baseline at Day 28
GroupValue95% CI
Parts A1, A2 and B Combined: Placebo-0.4± 0.3
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg0.2± 0.1
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg0.3± 0.5
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg1.4± 0.6
Part B: VX-814 600 mg1.6± 1.0
Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Primary · Day 1 up to Week 8
Participants With AEs
GroupValue95% CI
Parts A1, A2 and B Combined: Placebo4
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg3
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg1
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg10
Part B: VX-814 600 mg14
Participants With SAEs
GroupValue95% CI
Parts A1, A2 and B Combined: Placebo0
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg2
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg1
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg1
Part B: VX-814 600 mg0
Change in Plasma Antigenic AAT Levels Secondary · From Baseline at Day 28
GroupValue95% CI
Parts A1, A2 and B Combined: Placebo0.4± 1.3
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg0.1± 0.2
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg0.7± 0.7
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg2.4± 1.2
Part B: VX-814 600 mg2.6± 1.1
Observed Pre-dose Plasma Concentration of VX-814 Secondary · Pre-dose at Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, and Day 28
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg0.476± 0.375
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg0.948± 0.512
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg3.53± 1.72
Part B: VX-814 600 mg10.3± 6.55
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg0.244± 0.0919
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg1.07± 0.152
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg3.25± 2.23
Part B: VX-814 600 mg8.53± 11.8
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg0.700
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg1.45
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg3.68± 3.40
Part B: VX-814 600 mg7.20± 6.05
Day 28
GroupValue95% CI
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg0.326± 0.0282
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg0.993± 0.0300
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg3.23± 2.82
Part B: VX-814 600 mg5.80± 3.73

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 8. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Parts A1, A2 and B Combined: Placebo
Serious: 0/10 (0%)
Deaths: 0/10
Part A1: VX-814 100 mg
Serious: 2/4 (50%)
Deaths: 0/4
Part A1: VX-814 200 mg
Serious: 1/3 (33%)
Deaths: 0/3
Parts A1 and A2 Combined: VX-814 400 mg
Serious: 1/13 (8%)
Deaths: 0/13
Part B: VX-814 600 mg
Serious: 0/18 (0%)
Deaths: 0/18

Serious adverse events (4 terms)

ReactionSystemParts A1, A2 and B Combine…Part A1: VX-814 100 mgPart A1: VX-814 200 mgParts A1 and A2 Combined: …Part B: VX-814 600 mg
Gastrointestinal infectionInfections and infestations
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Rash erythematousSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Other adverse events (42 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemParts A1, A2 and B Combine…Part A1: VX-814 100 mgPart A1: VX-814 200 mgParts A1 and A2 Combined: …Part B: VX-814 600 mg
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
Blood pressure increasedInvestigations
HeadacheNervous system disorders
PalpitationsCardiac disorders
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders
Frequent bowel movementsGastrointestinal disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Ear infectionInfections and infestations
Respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
RhinitisInfections and infestations
Tooth abscessInfections and infestations
Vulvovaginal candidiasisInfections and infestations
Dental restoration failureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Blood cholesterol increasedInvestigations
Blood creatine phosphokinase increasedInvestigations
Crystal urine presentInvestigations
Eosinophil count increasedInvestigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increasedInvestigations
International normalised ratio increasedInvestigations
Protein urine presentInvestigations
Prothrombin time prolongedInvestigations
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Restless legs syndromeNervous system disorders
NightmarePsychiatric disorders
PollakiuriaRenal and urinary disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea exertionalRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
EpistaxisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiration abnormalRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Gastrointestinal infection, Alanine aminotransferase increased, Aspartate aminotransferase increased, Rash erythematous.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04167345 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of VX-814 in PiZZ subjects.

Publications & conference data

3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. A Review of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Binding Partners for Immune Regulation and Potential Therapeutic Application.
    O'Brien ME, Murray G, Gogoi D, Yusuf A, et al · · 2022 · cited 57× · PMID 35269582 · DOI 10.3390/ijms23052441
  2. Biomaterials-mediated CRISPR/Cas9 delivery: recent challenges and opportunities in gene therapy.
    Dubey AK, Mostafavi E. · · 2023 · cited 41× · PMID 37841202 · DOI 10.3389/fchem.2023.1259435
  3. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: an update on clinical aspects of diagnosis and management.
    Santos G, Turner AM. · · 2020 · cited 17× · PMID 33659933 · DOI 10.12703/b/9-1

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04167345.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing