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NCT03793582: ISAACS

Impact of OSA on Outcomes in Acute Coronary Syndrome

Completed Last updated 14 December 2020
What this trial tests

trial testing ApneaLink Type III portable sleep study in OSA in 128 participants. Completed in 31 December 2019.

Timeline
29 August 2017
Primary endpoint
31 December 2019
31 December 2019

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMetroHealth Medical Center
StatusCompleted
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment128
Start date29 August 2017
Primary completion31 December 2019
Estimated completion31 December 2019
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

MetroHealth Medical Center

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with OSA or ACS - Acute Coronary Syndrome. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Elucidating the effects of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on cardiovascular outcomes in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is crucial in risk assessments and therapeutic recommendations for affected individuals. Although large epidemiological studies have reported an association between OSA and both coronary heart disease (CHD) and heart failure (HF), its effect on outcomes in ACS is still unclear. In contrast to previous theories attributing causation to OSA, recent studies have hypothesized a cardio protective role of OSA. Repetitive hypoxemic episodes noted in OSA may lead to myocardial ischemic preconditioning, possibly by increasing coronary collateral vessel recruitment, conferring protection from acute coronary events. We propose a prospective, observational, single center study in patients presenting with ACS, including ST segment elevation (STEMI), non-ST segment elevation (NSTEMI) and unstable angina who undergo coronary revascularization to determine the impact of OSA on clinical outcomes after ACS. Adult patients above age 18 years who present with myocardial infarction are eligible. Recruited patients will undergo an overnight sleep study using a level III portable diagnostic device before hospital discharge. The sleep tracings will be analyzed and audited by a certified sleep physician. The patients will be divided into 2 groups based on apnea-hypopnea index (AHI): OSA (AHI ≥ 15) and non-OSA (AHI \< 15) groups. The primary end points of this study were in-hospital, 30 day and 6 month major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as a composite endpoint of cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, stroke and the need for unplanned repeat revascularization. Secondary endpoints include individual MACE outcomes of cardiovascular death, non-fatal MI, stroke, need for unplanned repeat revascularization, heart failure requiring hospitalization, and all-cause mortality.

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.

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Other recruiting trials for OSA

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other MetroHealth Medical Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

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Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing