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NCT03764293

A Study to Evaluate SHR-1210 in Combination With Apatinib as First-Line Therapy in Patients With Advanced HCC

Completed Phase 3 Results posted Last updated 6 February 2024
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing SHR-1210 in Locally Advanced or Metastatic and Unresectable HCC in 543 participants. Completed in 14 June 2023.

Timeline
10 June 2019
Primary endpoint
8 February 2022
14 June 2023

Quick facts

Lead sponsorJiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
PhasePhase 3
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment543
Start date10 June 2019
Primary completion8 February 2022
Estimated completion14 June 2023
Sites121 locations across Hong Kong, Italy, Russia, Ukraine, Belgium, Taiwan, Germany, Poland

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd. — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Locally Advanced or Metastatic and Unresectable HCC. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Overall Survival (OS) Primary · Up to approximately 3 years

OS was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.

GroupValue95% CI
Camrelizumab+Rivoceranib Arm22.119.1 – 27.2
Sorafenib Arm15.213.0 – 18.5
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Evaluated by the Blinded Independent Review Committee (BIRC) Based on RECIST v1.1 Primary · Up to approximately 3 years

PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of progressive disease (PD) by tumor image evaluation or death from any cause whichever occurs first as determined by BIRC according to RECIST v1.1. PD: at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and the sum of diameters must also demonstrate an absolute increase of \>/= 5 millimeters (mm), or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

GroupValue95% CI
Camrelizumab+Rivoceranib Arm5.65.5 – 7.4
Sorafenib Arm3.73.1 – 3.7
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Secondary · Up to approximately 3 years

ORR defined as the percentage of subjects with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) evaluated by the BIRC or investigator based on RECIST v1.1. CR: disappearance of all target lesions. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, in the absence of CR. Overall Response (OR)=CR+PR.

GroupValue95% CI
Camrelizumab+Rivoceranib Arm2520 – 31
Sorafenib Arm63 – 9
Disease Control Rate (DCR) Secondary · Up to approximately 3 years

DCR defined as the percentage of subjects with complete response, partial response or stable disease (SD) ≥ 8 weeks evaluated by the BIRC or investigator based on RECIST v1.1. Complete response (CR) was defined as Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial response (PR) was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameter of TL, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. Stable disease (SD) was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient

GroupValue95% CI
Camrelizumab+Rivoceranib Arm7873 – 83
Sorafenib Arm5448 – 60
Duration of Response (DOR) Secondary · Up to approximately 3 years

DOR defined as time from the date of first record of objective response (CR or PR) to the first occurrence of radiological progression or death, whichever comes first, evaluated by the BIRC or investigator based on RECIST v1.1. Complete response (CR) was defined as Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial response (PR) was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameter of TL, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.

GroupValue95% CI
Camrelizumab+Rivoceranib Arm14.88.4 – NA
Sorafenib Arm9.25.3 – NA

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Up to approximately 3 years. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Camrelizumab+Rivoceranib Arm
Serious: 114/272 (42%)
Deaths: 34/272
Sorafenib Arm
Serious: 49/269 (18%)
Deaths: 17/269

Serious adverse events (114 terms)

ReactionSystemCamrelizumab+Rivoceranib ArmSorafenib Arm
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders
Neoplasm progressionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Malignant neoplasm progressionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Hepatic encephalopathyNervous system disorders
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Blood bilirubin increasedInvestigations
Platelet count decreasedInvestigations
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
AscitesGastrointestinal disorders
Immune-mediated hepatitisHepatobiliary disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
Reactive capillary endothelial proliferationImmune system disorders
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders
Autoimmune hepatitisHepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic function abnormalHepatobiliary disorders
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndromeSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
Immune-mediated enterocolitisGastrointestinal disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Tumour ruptureNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increasedInvestigations
Other adverse events (62 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemCamrelizumab+Rivoceranib ArmSorafenib Arm
HypertensionVascular disorders
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndromeSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Platelet count decreasedInvestigations
ProteinuriaRenal and urinary disorders
Blood bilirubin increasedInvestigations
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increasedInvestigations
HypoalbuminaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Reactive capillary endothelial proliferationImmune system disorders
White blood cell count decreasedInvestigations
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Weight decreasedInvestigations
FatigueGeneral disorders
Blood alkaline phosphatase increasedInvestigations
HypothyroidismEndocrine disorders
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Bilirubin conjugated increasedInvestigations
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
HypophosphataemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Blood bilirubin unconjugated increasedInvestigations
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increasedInvestigations
HaematuriaRenal and urinary disorders
AstheniaGeneral disorders
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
HyponatraemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders
HyperglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Lymphocyte count decreasedInvestigations

Most-reported serious reactions: Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage, Neoplasm progression, Malignant neoplasm progression, Aspartate aminotransferase increased, Hepatic encephalopathy, Alanine aminotransferase increased, Blood bilirubin increased, Platelet count decreased.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03764293 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This is a randomized, open-label, international, multi-center, phase III trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SHR-1210 plus apatinib mesylate versus sorafenib as first-line therapy in patients with advanced HCC.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Camrelizumab plus rivoceranib versus sorafenib as first-line therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (CARES-310): a randomised, open-label, international phase 3 study.
    Qin S, Chan SL, Gu S, Bai Y, et al · · 2023 · cited 556× · PMID 37499670 · DOI 10.1016/s0140-6736(23)00961-3
  2. Targeted therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Huang A, Yang XR, Chung WY, Dennison AR, et al · · 2020 · cited 548× · PMID 32782275 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-020-00264-x
  3. Molecular pathogenesis and systemic therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Llovet JM, Pinyol R, Kelley RK, El-Khoueiry A, et al · · 2022 · cited 365× · PMID 35484418 · DOI 10.1038/s43018-022-00357-2
  4. 2019 Chinese clinical guidelines for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma: updates and insights.
    Xie DY, Ren ZG, Zhou J, Fan J, et al · · 2020 · cited 343× · PMID 32832496 · DOI 10.21037/hbsn-20-480
  5. Antibodies to watch in 2020.
    Kaplon H, Muralidharan M, Schneider Z, Reichert JM. · · 2020 · cited 332× · PMID 31847708 · DOI 10.1080/19420862.2019.1703531
  6. Current perspectives on the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma: challenges and opportunities.
    Lu C, Rong D, Zhang B, Zheng W, et al · · 2019 · cited 327× · PMID 31464625 · DOI 10.1186/s12943-019-1047-6
  7. The Current Landscape of Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Review.
    Pinter M, Jain RK, Duda DG. · · 2021 · cited 271× · PMID 33090190 · DOI 10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.3381
  8. Emerging Therapies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
    Chakraborty E, Sarkar D. · · 2022 · cited 236× · PMID 35681776 · DOI 10.3390/cancers14112798

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of SHR-1210

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