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NCT03722615
Epidemiology of Congenital Cytomegalovirus in a High HIV Prevalence Setting, South Africa
trial in Cytomegalovirus Congenital in 3,000 participants. Completed in 1 April 2019.
1 April 2019
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | University of Witwatersrand, South Africa |
|---|---|
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | OBSERVATIONAL |
| Enrollment | 3,000 |
| Start date | 6 May 2016 |
| Primary completion | 1 April 2019 |
| Estimated completion | 1 April 2019 |
| Sites | 1 location across South Africa |
Conditions studied
- Cytomegalovirus Congenital — all drugs for Cytomegalovirus Congenital →
- Hearing Loss — all drugs for Hearing Loss →
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders — all drugs for Neurodevelopmental Disorders →
- Immunogenicity — all drugs for Immunogenicity →
Sponsor
University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
Who can join
Adults 1 Minute to 48 Hours, any sex, with Cytomegalovirus Congenital or Hearing Loss. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Sponsor's own description
The aim of this project is to determine the epidemiology of congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and incidence of subsequent permanent neurological sequelae in a high HIV prevalent setting in Soweto, Johannesburg. A cross-sectional study will be conducted on mother-infant pairs, screening mothers for CMV infection and newborns for congenital CMV infection. Maternal CMV prevalence will be determined by testing for CMV specific antibodies in blood. Newborn congenital infection will be determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests on newborn saliva and urine within 3 weeks of birth. Various risk factors associated with congenital CMV such as HIV exposure, and gestational age will be assessed. The association between maternal vaginal CMV shedding postnatally with congenital CMV infection will be explored by swabbing maternal vaginal fluid and conducting quantitative CMV PCR analysis. Newborns confirmed with congenital CMV and a control group of uninfected newborns will form a cohort to be followed up until 12 months of age monitoring for various neurological sequelae such as hearing loss, neurodevelopmental impairment, ocular damage, cerebral damage and seizures. A comparison of vaccine immune responses between cases of congenital CMV and the CMV uninfected infants to the primary series of vaccines in the National Expanded Programme on Immunisation will be compared. The contribution of CMV infection to neonatal death and stillbirths will be described by minimally invasive tissue sampling (MITS) for CMV on babies that die during the neonatal period and stillbirths.
Publications & conference data
1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Neurological and growth outcomes in South African children with congenital cytomegalovirus: A cohort study.
Pathirana J, Texeira L, Munian H, Nakwa F, et al · · 2020 · cited 7× · PMID 32941484 · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0238102
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT03722615
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
- ESMO Meeting Library
- bioRxiv preprints
- medRxiv preprints
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Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03722615 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
- Last refreshed: 6 August 2019
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03722615.
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