Last reviewed · How we verify

NCT03570632

Metformin for Preeclampsia Prevention in Pregnant Women With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Active, enrolled Phase 4 Last updated 8 January 2026
What this trial tests

Phase 4 trial testing Metformin in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 in 60 participants. Participants enrolled and being followed up; not accepting new ones.

Timeline
8 July 2019
Primary endpoint
30 October 2025
31 May 2026

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMaisa N. Feghali, MD
PhasePhase 4
StatusActive, enrolled
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposeprevention
Enrollment60
Start date8 July 2019
Primary completion30 October 2025
Estimated completion31 May 2026
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Maisa N. Feghali, MD

Who can join

Adults 18 to 50, female only, with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 or Pregnancy in Diabetes. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Although major advancements have been made in improving glycemic management in type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), women entering pregnancy with type 1 DM continue to be at dramatically increased risk for adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, including hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP). At present, there is a lack of effective preventive interventions for HDP, which are associated with significant maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Clinical and in vitro data have shown promise for metformin in prevention of HDP in non-diabetic women. Metformin has a reassuring fetal safety profile and has been well studied in type 1 DM outside of pregnancy. The hypothesis to be tested in this application is that compared to usual care, daily oral metformin therapy initiated prior to 20 weeks' gestation in women with type 1 DM reduces the frequency of HDP.

Publications & conference data

2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. New Ideas for the Prevention and Treatment of Preeclampsia and Their Molecular Inspirations.
    Sakowicz A, Bralewska M, Rybak-Krzyszkowska M, Grzesiak M, et al · · 2023 · cited 28× · PMID 37569476 · DOI 10.3390/ijms241512100
  2. A narrative review of metformin in pregnancy: Navigating benefit and uncertainty.
    McEvoy RP, Newman C, Egan AM, Dunne FP. · · 2025 · cited 6× · PMID 40171857 · DOI 10.1111/dom.16361

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Metformin

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Maisa N. Feghali, MD trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03570632.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing