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NCT03420742

A Phase 1 Drug-Drug Interaction Study Between Brigatinib and the CYP3A Substrate, Midazolam, in Participants With ALK-Positive or ROS1-Positive Solid Tumors

Completed Phase 1 Results posted Last updated 27 January 2023
What this trial tests

Phase 1 trial testing Midazolam in Carcinoma, Advanced ALK+ or ROS1+Non-Small-Cell Lung, Neoplasm, Advanced ALK+ or ROS1+Solid Tumors in 24 participants. Completed in 29 April 2021.

Timeline
26 June 2019
Primary endpoint
24 March 2020
29 April 2021

Quick facts

Lead sponsorTakeda
PhasePhase 1
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsequential
Maskingnone
Primary purposeother
Enrollment24
Start date26 June 2019
Primary completion24 March 2020
Estimated completion29 April 2021
Sites14 locations across France, Netherlands, Spain, Italy

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Takeda — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Carcinoma, Advanced ALK+ or ROS1+Non-Small-Cell Lung, Neoplasm, Advanced ALK+ or ROS1+Solid Tumors. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Part A, AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for Midazolam Primary · Cycle 1, Days 1 (Midazolam alone) and 21 (Midazolam + Brigatinib): pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 24 hours) post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)

The statistical analysis was calculated via a mixed-effects analysis of variance (ANOVA) fitting terms for treatment (midazolam with or without brigatinib coadministration).

GroupValue95% CI
Part A, Cycle 1 Day 1: Midazolam Alone57.2± 30.3
Part A, Cycle 1 Day 21: Midazolam + Brigatinib42.1± 54.2
Part A, Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Midazolam Primary · Cycle 1, Days 1 (Midazolam alone) and 21 (Midazolam + Brigatinib): pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 24 hours) post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)

The statistical analysis was calculated via a mixed-effects ANOVA fitting terms for treatment (midazolam with or without brigatinib coadministration).

GroupValue95% CI
Part A, Cycle 1 Day 1: Midazolam Alone19.7± 42.6
Part A, Cycle 1 Day 21: Midazolam + Brigatinib16.5± 49.9
Part A, Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam Primary · Cycle 1, Days 1 (Midazolam alone) and 21 (Midazolam + Brigatinib): pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 24 hours) post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)
GroupValue95% CI
Part A, Cycle 1 Day 1: Midazolam Alone0.5000.220 – 1.93
Part A, Cycle 1 Day 21: Midazolam + Brigatinib0.5000.250 – 1.00

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Treatment-emergent adverse events were adverse events (AEs) that started from the first dose of the study drug up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drug (up to Cycle 20 Day 30 ) (Cycle length =28 days). Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Parts A and B: All Participants
Serious: 17/24 (71%)
Deaths: 8/24

Serious adverse events (18 terms)

ReactionSystemParts A and B: All Partici…
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Non-small cell lung cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Disease progressionGeneral disorders
PneumoniaInfections and infestations
Tumour painNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bile duct obstructionHepatobiliary disorders
COVID-19Infections and infestations
Confusional statePsychiatric disorders
HaematuriaRenal and urinary disorders
InfectionInfections and infestations
Invasive ductal breast carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Malignant neoplasm progressionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Metastases to liverNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasm progressionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Ovarian cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
PancreatitisGastrointestinal disorders
PneumothoraxRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
Other adverse events (30 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemParts A and B: All Partici…
Blood creatine phosphokinase increasedInvestigations
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Lipase increasedInvestigations
Amylase increasedInvestigations
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypertensionVascular disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
Blood cholesterol increasedInvestigations
FatigueGeneral disorders
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
AstheniaGeneral disorders
Blood alkaline phosphatase increasedInvestigations
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
Blood lactate dehydrogenase increasedInvestigations
ChillsGeneral disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders
HypomagnesaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Non-small cell lung cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders
TachycardiaCardiac disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Dyspnoea, Non-small cell lung cancer, Disease progression, Pneumonia, Tumour pain, Bile duct obstruction, COVID-19, Confusional state.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03420742 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to characterize the effect of repeat-dose administration of brigatinib 180 milligram (mg) once daily (QD) on the single-dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of midazolam.

Publications & conference data

2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Safety and efficacy of anaplastic lymphoma kinase tyrosine kinase inhibitors in non‑small cell lung cancer (Review).
    Wang L, Wang W. · · 2021 · cited 42× · PMID 33200229 · DOI 10.3892/or.2020.7851
  2. Effects of Strong CYP2C8 or CYP3A Inhibition and CYP3A Induction on the Pharmacokinetics of Brigatinib, an Oral Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase Inhibitor, in Healthy Volunteers.
    Tugnait M, Gupta N, Hanley MJ, Sonnichsen D, et al · · 2020 · cited 20× · PMID 31287236 · DOI 10.1002/cpdd.723

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