18 and older, any sex, with Chronic Total Occlusion of Artery of the Extremities. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Number of Lesions With Successful CTO Crossing Assessed by AngiographyPrimary· Intraprocedural
While using the Wingman device, successful CTO crossing is identified by successful guidewire placement in the distal true lumen confirmed by angiography with no clinically significant perforations. Assessment by angiography with results reviewed by an independent core lab.
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
77
Major Adverse Event (MAE) RatePrimary· Assessed from the time of the procedure through 30 days
Occurrence of significant in-hospital or 30-day MAEs.
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
4
Rate of Clinically Significant PerforationsPrimary· Will be assessed from the time of the procedure through 30 days
Occurrence of clinically significant perforation, after Wingman CTO crossing and PTA of lesion, confirmed by angiography, evaluated by angiographic core lab
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
1
Lesion SuccessSecondary· Intraprocedural
Lesion success, defined as attainment of \<50% final residual stenosis of the target lesion using any percutaneous method
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
77
Procedure Success RateSecondary· Approximately 24 hours post procedure
Procedure success, defined as device success and the absence of in-hospital MAEs, clinically significant perforation, clinically significant embolization or Grade C or greater dissection not resolved by visual estimate
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
75
Incidence of In-hospital AE or MAESecondary· Intraprocedural
Procedure safety defined as any in-hospital AE or MAE following use of a therapeutic interventional device
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
16
Total Procedural TimeSecondary· Approximately 24 hours post procedure
Evaluation of total procedural time
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
102
± 48
Device Procedural TimeSecondary· Approximately 24 hours post procedure
Evaluation of procedure time associated with use of the investigational device.
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
12
± 12
Contrast UseSecondary· Approximately 24 hours post procedure
Evaluation of total procedural contrast volume use
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
148
± 79
Fluoroscopic TimeSecondary· Approximately 24 hours post procedure
Evaluation of total procedural fluoroscopic time
Group
Value
95% CI
Wingman Crossing Catheter
30
± 18
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: 30 days.
Reporting threshold: 5%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the ReFlow Medical Wingman Catheter used to cross de novo or restenotic infrainguinal CTOs that cannot be crossed with a standard guidewire.
Publications & conference data
1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
NCT05358353 — A Prospective Single-Arm Multicenter StuDy of the BarE TEmporary SPur StEnt System foR the tREatment of Vascular Lesions
· NA
· completed
NCT04162418 — A Study of the TEmporary Spur StEnt System for the Treatment of Lesions Located in the InfraPoplitEal ARteries Using a L
· NA
· completed
NCT03807531 — A Study of the Temporary Spur Stent for the Treatment of Narrowing and Blockages in the Arteries Below the Knee
· NA
· active not recruiting
NCT03669458 — Feasibility Clinical Trial Using the SPUR System to Demonstrate Safety and Efficacy.
· NA
· completed
Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by ReFlow Medical, Inc.
Last refreshed: 7 January 2021
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03403426.