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NCT03398733: CPAP

CPAP Treatment and Postoperative Outcomes in Patients With Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease

Completed NA Last updated 25 February 2020
What this trial tests

NA trial testing continuous positive airway pressure in Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease in 32 participants. Completed in 31 January 2020.

Timeline
1 December 2017
Primary endpoint
1 December 2019
31 January 2020

Quick facts

Lead sponsorNanjing Medical University
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment32
Start date1 December 2017
Primary completion1 December 2019
Estimated completion31 January 2020
Sites1 location across China

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Nanjing Medical University

Who can join

Adults 18 to 75, any sex, with Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease or Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

The prevalence of OSA (Obstructive sleep apnea,OSA) is 2%-4% in general population and 16%-47% in surgical-heart failure patients. Our previous study found that OSA was associated with the increasing incidence of perioperative adverse events.The continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), as the standard treatment for OSA, is extensively applied clinically. The previous study reported that postoperative AHI was reduced and SPO2 was increased by CPAP treatment. However, whether CPAP treatment can improve OSA postoperative and related adverse events or not in patients with rheumatic valvular heart diseases (RVHD) were not reported.The purpose of this study is to observe the effective of preoperative CPAP on postoperative sleep parameters and adverse events, such as AHI changes, duration of ICU stay and duration of mechanical ventilation.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Impact of 1-week preoperative auto-CPAP treatment on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing heart valve replacement surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial.
    Su M, Lin W, Xu Q, Ni B, et al · · 2023 · PMID 37342775 · DOI 10.3389/fneur.2023.1152168

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