Last reviewed · How we verify

NCT03388502

Novel Text-Messaging Bot in Patients Undergoing Joint Arthroplasty

Completed NA Results posted Last updated 22 November 2023
What this trial tests

NA trial testing Automated Text Messaging (SMS) Bot (intervention group) in Osteoarthritis, Knee in 159 participants. Completed in 1 October 2017.

Timeline
21 November 2016
Primary endpoint
1 August 2017
1 October 2017

Quick facts

Lead sponsorRush University Medical Center
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment159
Start date21 November 2016
Primary completion1 August 2017
Estimated completion1 October 2017

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Rush University Medical Center

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Osteoarthritis, Knee or Osteoarthritis, Hip. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Time Participating in Home-Based Exercises Primary · over a six-week time period after arthroplasty surgery

Stretching, strengthening, and other rehab-specific exercises counted toward their home-based exercises, while walking was excluded.

GroupValue95% CI
Text Messaging (SMS) Bot46.4± 17.4
Routine Perioperative Instructions37.7± 16.3
Knee Range of Motion Secondary · over a six-week time period after arthroplasty surgery

Degrees of flexion and extension of the operative knee will be measured at 6 weeks after surgery.

GroupValue95% CI
Text Messaging (SMS) Bot111.9± 13.3
Routine Perioperative Instructions108.0± 12.8
Use of Narcotics/Opiates Secondary · over a six-week time period after arthroplasty surgery

Medications designated as "narcotics" included any medications that contained: hydrocodone, oxycodone, codeine, morphine, or tramadol. Patients were instructed to record their responses during the same two-hour window each day in a daily diary.

GroupValue95% CI
Text Messaging (SMS) Bot22.5± 13.4
Routine Perioperative Instructions32.4± 11.8
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Mood Score Secondary · 6 weeks post-operative

VAS mood scores were collected from patients on the standard ten-point validated scale. If a patient circled two adjacent numbers on their daily diary, an average of the two numbers were assigned for that day. Minimum score 0. Maximum score 10. Higher score is worse outcome (more pain).

GroupValue95% CI
Text Messaging (SMS) Bot7.5± 1.8
Routine Perioperative Instructions6.5± 1.7
Calls to the Office Secondary · over a six-week time period after arthroplasty surgery

The number of patient calls to their physicians office were tracked and recorded.

GroupValue95% CI
Text Messaging (SMS) Bot0.6± 0.8
Routine Perioperative Instructions2.6± 3.4
Number of Participants Reporting Satisfaction With Instruction Clarity Secondary · over a six-week time period after arthroplasty surgery

Patients were asked to fill out a satisfaction survey six weeks after surgery

GroupValue95% CI
Text Messaging (SMS) Bot69
Routine Perioperative Instructions38
Visits to the Emergency Department (ED) Secondary · over a six-week time period after arthroplasty surgery

The number of visits to the ED were tracked and recorded.

GroupValue95% CI
Text Messaging (SMS) Bot0
Routine Perioperative Instructions4

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: 6 weeks.. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Text Messaging (SMS) Bot
Serious: 0/76 (0%)
Deaths: 0/76
Routine Perioperative Instructions
Serious: 4/83 (5%)
Deaths: 0/83

Serious adverse events (1 terms)

ReactionSystemText Messaging (SMS) BotRoutine Perioperative Inst…
Presentation to the Emergency DepartmentMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Presentation to the Emergency Department.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03388502 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This study evaluates the addition of an automated physician-specific text-messaging (SMS) bot in patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty. Half of the patients received the traditional perioperative education and instructions (control group), while the other half were enrolled in their physician's SMS bot (intervention group).

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Osteoarthritis, Knee

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Rush University Medical Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03388502.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing