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NCT03368053

Long-term Immunogenicity of the HIV gp120-NefTat/AS01B Vaccine (GSK SB732461)

Completed Phase 1 Results posted Last updated 20 October 2020
What this trial tests

Phase 1 trial testing Blood sampling in Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus in 36 participants. Completed in 30 January 2018.

Timeline
14 December 2017
Primary endpoint
30 January 2018
30 January 2018

Quick facts

Lead sponsorGlaxoSmithKline
PhasePhase 1
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposebasic science
Enrollment36
Start date14 December 2017
Primary completion30 January 2018
Estimated completion30 January 2018
Sites1 location across Belgium

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 30 to 65, any sex, with Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV Infections. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Subjects With Anti-V1V2 Total Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Binding Antibody Multiplex Assay (BAMA) Response Call Primary · At Day 182, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

To comply with BAMA methodology and terminology, the wording "BAMA response call status" was used instead of "seropositivity" in the analysis. Compared to baseline result (Day 0), a sample is called "positive" for a given analyte if the response magnitude is equal to or above (≥) the analyte specific cutoff from all baseline samples in the study (where the cutoff is the 95th percentile of the baseline response, or 100, whichever is higher) OR ≥3 times the response magnitude as compared to the sample specific baseline. The C.1086C\_V1\_V2 Tags strain was not part of any breadth panel. Due to lo

gp70-001428.2.42 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group25
gp70-001428.2.42 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group15
gp70-001428.2.42 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group8
gp70-191084_B7 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group20
gp70-191084_B7 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group12
gp70-191084_B7 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group9
gp70-62357.14 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group12
gp70-62357.14 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1
Anti-V1V2 Total IgG Antibody BAMA Response Magnitude Primary · At Day 0, Day 182, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Whenever results were provided as "Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI)", the statistical outputs "BAMA response magnitude (MFI)" terminology is used instead of "concentrations/titres". The C.1086C\_V1\_V2 Tags strain was not part of any breadth panel. Due to low or infrequent response, or undetectable levels of response among the breadth panel strains, some additional strains, not part of the breadth panels, were also analyzed.

gp70-001428.2.42 strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.30.9 – 1.9
gp70-001428.2.42 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group5444.92974.9 – 9965.9
gp70-001428.2.42 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group147.541.1 – 529.7
gp70-001428.2.42 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group29.59.4 – 92.9
gp70-191084_B7 strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.40.9 – 2.1
gp70-191084_B7 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1272.5308.2 – 5254.8
gp70-191084_B7 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group98.222.6 – 426.5
gp70-191084_B7 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group28.46.6 – 122.9
Number of Subjects With Anti-V1V2 Subtypes Range: IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4 Response Call Primary · At Day 182, Day 672 historical time point of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

To comply with BAMA methodology and terminology, the wording "BAMA response call status" was used instead of "seropositivity" in the analysis. Compared to baseline result (Day 0), a sample is called "positive" for a given analyte if the response magnitude is equal to or above (≥) the analyte specific cutoff from all baseline samples in the study (where the cutoff is the 95th percentile of the baseline response, or 100, whichever is higher) OR ≥3 times the response magnitude as compared to the sample specific baseline. Antigen IgG3 was assessed for all strains. Antigens IgG1, IgG2 and IgG4 were

gp70-001428.2.42 IgG3 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group2
gp70-001428.2.42 IgG3 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0
gp70-001428.2.42 IgG3 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0
gp70-191084_B7 IgG3 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group2
gp70-191084_B7 IgG3 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1
gp70-191084_B7 IgG3 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0
gp70-62357.14 IgG3 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0
gp70-62357.14 IgG3 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0
Anti-V1V2 IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4 Antibody BAMA Response Magnitude Primary · At Day 0, Day 182, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Whenever results were provided as "Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI)", the statistical outputs "BAMA response magnitude (MFI)" terminology is used instead of "concentrations/titres". Antigen IgG3 was assessed for all strains. Antigens IgG1, IgG2 and IgG4 were assessed only for C.1086C\_V1\_V2 Tags strain that was not part of any breadth panel. Due to low or infrequent response, or undetectable levels of response among the breadth panel strains, some additional strains, not part of the breadth panels, were also analyzed.

gp70-001428.2.42 IgG3 strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.71.1 – 2.6
gp70-001428.2.42 IgG3 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group2.61.5 – 4.4
gp70-001428.2.42 IgG3 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.51.1 – 2.1
gp70-001428.2.42 IgG3 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.41.0 – 1.9
gp70-191084_B7 IgG3 strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.51.1 – 2.1
gp70-191084_B7 IgG3 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group4.62.6 – 8.1
gp70-191084_B7 IgG3 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.61.1 – 2.6
gp70-191084_B7 IgG3 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group2.81.8 – 4.2
Number of Subjects With Anti-envelope Glycoprotein (Anti-gp) 120 Total IgG BAMA Response Call Secondary · At Day 182, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

To comply with BAMA methodology and terminology, the wording "BAMA response call status" was used instead of "seropositivity" in the analysis. Compared to baseline result (Day 0), a sample is called "positive" for a given analyte if the response magnitude is equal to or above (≥) the analyte specific cutoff from all baseline samples in the study (where the cutoff is the 95th percentile of the baseline response, or 100, whichever is higher) OR ≥3 times the response magnitude as compared to the sample specific baseline. The strains: 086C\_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG, Con 6 gp120/B IgG, and gp120 (Clone

254008_D11gp120.avi/293FIgGQual strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group29
254008_D11gp120.avi/293FIgGQual strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group29
254008_D11gp120.avi/293FIgGQual strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group27
51802_D11gp120.avi/293F IgGQual strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group25
51802_D11gp120.avi/293F IgGQual strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group18
51802_D11gp120.avi/293F IgGQual strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group6
A244 D11gp120_avi IgG Qual strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group25
A244 D11gp120_avi IgG Qual strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group20
Anti-gp 120 Total IgG Antibody BAMA Response Magnitude Secondary · At Day 0, Day 182, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Whenever results were provided as "Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI)", the statistical outputs "BAMA response magnitude (MFI)" terminology is used instead of "concentrations/titres". The strains: 086C\_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG, Con 6 gp120/B IgG, and gp120 (Clone W6.1D) IgG were not part of any breadth panel. Due to low or infrequent response, or undetectable levels of response among the breadth panel strains, some additional strains, not part of the breadth panels, were also analyzed.

254008_D11gp120.avi/293F IgG -BKG strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group2.51.4 – 4.4
254008_D11gp120.avi/293FIgGQual strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group6796.75926.0 – 7795.3
254008_D11gp120.avi/293FIgGQual strain, at day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1633.31361.1 – 1959.9
254008_D11gp120.avi/293FIgGQual strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group479.6308.7 – 745.3
51802_D11gp120.avi/293F IgG -BKG strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.01.0 – 1.0
51802_D11gp120.avi/293F IgGQual strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group993.7407.4 – 2424.1
51802_D11gp120.avi/293F IgGQual strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group74.829.0 – 193.3
51802_D11gp120.avi/293F IgGQual strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group14.45.7 – 36.4
Number of Subjects With Anti-gp120 (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4) BAMA Response Call for Analytes Not Part of Any Breadth Panel Secondary · At Day 182, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

To comply with BAMA methodology and terminology, the wording "BAMA response call status" was used instead of "seropositivity" in the analysis. Compared to baseline result (Day 0), a sample is called "positive" for a given analyte if the response magnitude is equal to or above (≥) the analyte specific cutoff from all baseline samples in the study (where the cutoff is the 95th percentile of the baseline response, or 100, whichever is higher) OR ≥3 times the response magnitude as compared to the sample specific baseline.Analysis was performed on the gp120 antigen (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4) for t

1086C_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG1 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group28
1086C_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG1 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group27
1086C_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG1 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group23
Con 6 gp120/B IgG1 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group28
Con 6 gp120/B IgG1 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group22
Con 6 gp120/B IgG1 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group11
gp120 (Clone W6.1D) IgG1 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group28
gp120 (Clone W6.1D) IgG1 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group25
Anti-gp120 (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4) BAMA Response Magnitude for Analytes Not Part of Any Breadth Panel Secondary · At Day 0, Day 182, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Whenever results were provided as "Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI)", the statistical outputs "BAMA response magnitude (MFI)" terminology is used instead of "concentrations/titres". Analysis was performed on the gp120 antigen (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and IgG4) for the following vaccine HIV strains: which were not part of any breadth panel: 1086C\_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG, Con 6 gp120/B IgG, and gp120 (Clone W6.1D) IgG. Due to low or infrequent response, or undetectable levels of response among the breadth panel strains, some additional strains, not part of the breadth panels, were also analyzed.

1086C_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG1 strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.01.0 – 1.0
1086C_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG1 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group10365.49153.8 – 11737.5
1086C_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG1 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group2834.11991.6 – 4033.1
1086C_D7gp120.avi/293F IgG1 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group371.0158.9 – 866.0
Con 6 gp120/B IgG1 strain, at Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group1.01.0 – 1.1
Con 6 gp120/B IgG1 strain, at Day 182
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group4396.83618.2 – 5343.0
Con 6 gp120/B IgG1 strain, at Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group246.095.6 – 632.9
Con 6 gp120/B IgG1 strain, at Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group21.58.2 – 55.9
Frequency of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Specific Cluster of Differentiation-4 (CD4+) T Cells Expressing at Least 2 Cytokine Markers Secondary · At Day 0, Day 98, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Assessed cytokines include: cluster of differentiation-40 lingand (CD40-L), Interleukin-2 (IL2), Tumour Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), Interferon-gamma (INF-γ), by Intracellular Cytokine Staining (ICS). CD4+ T-cells were expressed in CD4+ T-cells/million cells.

At Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.000.00 – 0.01
At Day 98
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.420.30 – 0.78
At Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.320.21 – 0.43
At Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.210.14 – 0.35
Number of Vaccine Responders for HIV-1-specific CD4+ T-cells Expressing at Least 2 Cytokine Markers Secondary · At Day 98 and at Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Vaccine response rates for HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells expressing at least two markers among CD40L, IL-2, TNF-α and IFN-γ with responders were defined as subjects with: a 2-fold increase as compared to the cut-off (=354, limit of quantification \[LOQ\] of the assay), for subjects with pre-vaccination frequency below the cut-off, at Day 0, OR at least 2-fold increase as compared to pre-vaccination frequency, for subjects with pre-vaccination frequency above the cut-off.

At Day 98
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group25
At Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group23
At Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group22
Frequency of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Specific CD8+ T-cells Expressing at Least 2 Cytokine Markers Secondary · At Day 0, Day 98, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Assessed cytokines include: CD40-L, IL2, TNF-α, INF-γ, by ICS. CD8+ T-cells were expressed in CD8+ T-cells/million cells/million cells.

At Day 0
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.000.00 – 0.01
At Day 98
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.000.00 – 0.01
At Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.000.00 – 0.01
At Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0.000.00 – 0.01
Number of Vaccine Responders for HIV-1-specific CD8+ T-cells Expressing at Least 2 Cytokine Markers Secondary · At Day 98, Day 672 historical time points of PRO-HIV-002 and at Year 14

Vaccine response rates for HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cells expressing at least two markers among CD40L, IL-2, TNF-α and IFN-γ with responders were defined as subjects with: a 2-fold increase as compared to the cut-off (=354, limit of quantification \[LOQ\] of the assay), for subjects with pre-vaccination frequency below the cut-off, at Day 0, OR at least 2-fold increase as compared to pre- vaccination frequency, for subjects with pre-vaccination frequency above the cut-off.

At Day 98
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0
At Day 672
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0
At Year 14
GroupValue95% CI
GSKSB732461 Group0

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term persistence of binding antibody responses against V1V2 and gp120 in subjects who were vaccinated with the envelope glycoprotein 120 (gp120)-negative factor (Nef)Tat/ Adjuvant System 01B (AS01B) (GSKSB732461) vaccine candidate. Other immune parameters like the HIV-specific cluster of differentiation (CD4+) T cell and CD8+ T cell responses will also be evaluated.

Publications & conference data

4 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Post-Immune Antibodies in HIV-1 Infection in the Context of Vaccine Development: A Variety of Biological Functions and Catalytic Activities.
    Timofeeva A, Sedykh S, Nevinsky G. · · 2022 · cited 12× · PMID 35335016 · DOI 10.3390/vaccines10030384
  2. Persistence of vaccine-elicited immune response up to 14 years post-HIV gp120-NefTat/AS01<sub>B</sub> vaccination.
    Van Der Meeren O, Jongert E, Seaton KE, Koutsoukos M, et al · · 2020 · cited 4× · PMID 31932137 · DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.12.058
  3. Immunotherapy with Cell-Based Biological Drugs to Cure HIV-1 Infection.
    Siracusano G, Lopalco L. · · 2021 · cited 1× · PMID 35011639 · DOI 10.3390/cells11010077
  4. Recent Advances in Nanoparticle-Based Antiretroviral Drug Delivery Systems for HIV Treatment and Prevention: A Comprehensive Review.
    Das G, Shin HS, Patra JK. · · 2025 · PMID 41287764 · DOI 10.2147/ijn.s540578

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Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03368053.

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