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A Comparative Effectiveness Randomised Placebo Controlled Pilot Trial of the Management of Acute Lumbar Radicular Pain: Evaluate Route Versus Pharmacology of Intervention, and Feasibility in Public Hospital and Community Practice Settings. (SCIATICA)
Aim: In subjects with acute sciatica (≤ 4 weeks duration), this is a pilot comparative effectiveness study to evaluate feasibility and to determine final sample size for a future adequately powered randomised controlled trial of (i) CT-guided transforaminal lumbosacral epidural steroid injection, and (ii) oral dexamethasone, in a masked (blinded), randomised, sham injection and oral placebo controlled trial. Study Design: 60 patients with acute sciatica will randomised 1:1:1:1 to receive either (i) epidural steroid injection \& oral placebo, (ii) epidural normal saline injection \& oral placebo, (iii) oral dexamethasone \& IM sham-injection, (iv) IM sham-injection \& oral placebo. Outcomes: The primary outcome is reduction of disability at 3 weeks using the Oswestry Disability Index. Secondary outcomes include reduction of disability at 6 and 48 weeks.
Details
| Lead sponsor | St George Hospital, Australia |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 2 |
| Status | UNKNOWN |
| Enrolment | 60 |
| Start date | 2017-07-08 |
| Completion | 2018-10 |
Conditions
- Acute Sciatica
Interventions
- Betamethasone OR Dexamethasone Injectable
- Normal Saline Flush, 0.9% Injectable Solution
- Dexamethasone Oral Tablet
- Sham Injection and/or oral placebo
Primary outcomes
- Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) version 2.0 — 3 weeks
ODI is a functional status measure specifically developed for disorders of the spine
Countries
Australia