2 and older, any sex, with Acute Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) at Day 29Primary· 28 days post first dose
PCR-corrected ACPR defined as the absence of parasitaemia was evaluated at Day 29 (i.e., 28 days post first dose) based on the short half-life of the study drugs. Microscopic species identification was confirmed and determined by PCR genotyping methods to establish malaria recrudescence/reinfection.
A participant was considered as PCR-corrected ACPR at Day 29 if the participant did not meet any of the criteria of early treatment failure, late clinical failure or late parasitological failure and was absence of parasitaemia on Day 29 irrespective of axillary temperature unless the presence of p
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
46
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
45
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
47
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
47
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
44
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
42
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
25
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
37
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
42
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
38
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
21
PK Run-in: Area Under the Blood Concentration-time Curve Over the Last 24 Hours After Treatment Dose (AUC0-24h) of KAF156Primary· 0, 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 hours post-dose
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on KAF156 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. AUC0-24h was determined using non-compartmental methods.
Group
Value
95% CI
PK Run-in Cohort: KAF 200 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
5.35
± 34.8
Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Uncorrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)Secondary· 14, 28 and 42 days post first dose
PCR-uncorrected ACPR defined as the absence of parasitaemia was evaluated at days 15, 29 and 43 (i.e., 14, 28 and 42 days post first dose).
A participant was considered as PCR-uncorrected ACPR at Days 15, 29 or 43 if the participant did not meet any of the criteria of early treatment failure, late clinical failure or late parasitological failure and was absence of parasitaemia on Days 15, 29 or 43 irrespective of axillary temperature.
Day 14 post first dose
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
49
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
47
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
51
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
53
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
50
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
51
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
27
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
51
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
52
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
43
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
24
Day 28 post first dose
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
46
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
40
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
48
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
51
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
45
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
47
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
26
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
34
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
41
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
36
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
15
Day 42 post first dose
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
42
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
36
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
45
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
45
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
41
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
45
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
19
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
29
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
33
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
31
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
11
Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR)Secondary· 14 and 42 days post first dose
PCR-corrected ACPR defined as the absence of parasitaemia was evaluated at days 15 and 43 (i.e., 14 and 42 days post first dose). Microscopic species identification was confirmed and determined by PCR genotyping methods to establish malaria recrudescence/reinfection.
A participant was considered as PCR-corrected ACPR at Day 15 or Day 43 if the participant did not meet any of the criteria of early treatment failure, late clinical failure or late parasitological failure and was absence of parasitaemia on Day 15 or Day 43 irrespective of axillary temperature unless the presence of parasitaemia a
Day 14 post first dose
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
48
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
46
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
48
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
47
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
44
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
43
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
25
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
47
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
45
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
40
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
22
Day 42 post first dose
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
45
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
44
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
46
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
46
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
43
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
41
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
24
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
36
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
37
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
37
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
20
Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With Recrudescence EventsSecondary· 42 days post first dose
Recrudescence is defined as appearance of asexual parasites after clearance of initial infection with a genotype identical to that of parasites present at baseline. Recrudescence must be confirmed by PCR analysis.
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
4
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
3
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
1
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
1
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
0
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
2
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
0
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
12
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
7
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
3
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
2
Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With Reinfection EventsSecondary· 42 days post first dose
Reinfection is defined as appearance of asexual parasites after clearance of initial infection with a genotype different from those parasites present at baseline. Reinfection must be confirmed by PCR analysis.
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
3
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
7
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
4
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
7
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
8
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
2
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
8
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
11
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
10
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
9
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
10
Part A and Part B: Fever Clearance Time (FCT)Secondary· 42 days post first dose
Fever Clearance Time (FCT) is defined as the time from the first dose until the first time the axillary body temperature decreased below and remained below 37.5°C axillary or 38.0°C oral/tympanic/rectal for at least a further 24 hours. In case a participant received rescue medication before (fever) clearance, the time to event was censored at the first use of rescue medication.
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
18.7
± 3.09
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
22.5
± 6.09
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
20.3
± 4.92
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
16.6
± 3.48
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
17.5
± 2.65
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
19.2
± 2.92
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
26.3
± 7.67
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
23.5
± 10.26
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
17.3
± 7.4
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
13.8
± 3.68
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
22.9
± 12.78
PK Run-in, Part A and Part B: Parasite Clearance Time (PCT)Secondary· 42 days post first dose
Parasite Clearance Time (PCT) is defined as the time from the first dose until the first total and continued disappearance of asexual parasite forms which remained at least a further 48 hours. In case a participant received rescue medication before (parasite) clearance, the time to event was censored at the first use of rescue medication.
Group
Value
95% CI
PK Run-in Cohort: KAF 200 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
49.9
± 4.35
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
48.4
± 3.5
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
46.6
± 3.93
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
39.9
± 2.46
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
51.4
± 3.97
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
49.7
± 3.72
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
48.1
± 4.24
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
50.0
± 12.82
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
42.6
± 2.62
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
47.0
± 2.79
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
41.9
± 2.58
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
35.6
± 2.82
PK Run-in, Part A and Part B: Number of Participants With ParasitaemiaSecondary· 12, 24 and 48 hours post last dose
Parasitaemia is the quantitative content of parasites in the blood determined by microscopy examination validated methods. Only Plasmodium Falciparum asexual form is used for parasitaemia assessments.
12 hours post last dose
Group
Value
95% CI
PK Run-in Cohort: KAF 200 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
12
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
46
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
46
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
44
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
52
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
49
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
49
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
22
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
48
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
48
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
42
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
22
24 hours post last dose
Group
Value
95% CI
PK Run-in Cohort: KAF 200 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
11
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
39
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
41
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
38
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
46
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
42
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
34
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
14
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
41
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
42
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
36
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
17
48 hours post last dose
Group
Value
95% CI
PK Run-in Cohort: KAF 200 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
3
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
13
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
9
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
8
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
12
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
10
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
11
Part A - Cohort 7: Coartem
4
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
4
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
10
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
5
Part B - Cohort 4: Coartem
1
Part A and Part B: Area Under the Blood Concentration-time Curve Over the Last 24 Hours After Last Treatment Dose (AUC0-24h) of KAF156Secondary· 3, 6, 18 and 24 hours post last dose
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on KAF156 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. AUC0-24h was determined using non-compartmental methods.
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
9.84
± 41.5
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
21.7
± 41.7
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
9.95
± 131.9
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
5.91
± 29.2
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
11
± 79.3
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
10.9
± 57.4
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
11
± 47.7
Part A and Part B: Maximum Peak Observed Concentration (Cmax) of KAF156Secondary· 3, 6, 18, 24, 27, 30, 48, 51, 54, 68, 72 and 168 hours post last dose
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on KAF156 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. Cmax was determined using non-compartmental methods.
Group
Value
95% CI
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
653
± 43.9
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
1470
± 46.5
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
1060
± 83.9
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
665
± 30.3
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
1470
± 30.9
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
1320
± 32.7
Part B - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
714
± 49.4
Part B - Cohort 2: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
1060
± 48.4
Part B - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
1380
± 29.7
PK Run-in and Part A: Elimination Half-life (T½) of KAF156Secondary· 0, 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 27, 30, 36, 48, 72, 96 and 168 hours post last dose
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated based on KAF156 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. T½ was determined using non-compartmental methods.
Group
Value
95% CI
PK Run-in Cohort: KAF 200 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
25.0
± 8.81
Part A - Cohort 1: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
25.4
± 5.32
Part A - Cohort 2: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
29.9
± 9.95
Part A - Cohort 3: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
31.0
± 3.86
Part A - Cohort 4: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
35.8
± 19.4
Part A - Cohort 5: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
28.4
± 3.49
Part A - Cohort 6: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
26.6
± 4.15
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: Adverse events were reported from Day 1 to Day 43, where Day 43 could be 42, 41 or 40 days after end of treatment depending on whether the participant received treatment during 1, 2 or 3 consecutive days respectively..
Reporting threshold: 5%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
PK Run-in: KAF 200 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
Serious: 0/12 (0%)
Deaths: 0/12
Part A: KAF 800 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
Serious: 1/51 (2%)
Deaths: 0/51
Part A: KAF 200 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
Serious: 2/54 (4%)
Deaths: 0/54
Part A: KAF 400 mg and LUM 480 mg QD for 3 Days
Serious: 1/51 (2%)
Deaths: 0/51
Part A and Part B: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 1 Day
Serious: 7/103 (7%)
Deaths: 0/103
Part A and Part B: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 2 Days
Serious: 5/104 (5%)
Deaths: 0/104
Part A and Part B: KAF 400 mg and LUM 960 mg QD for 3 Days
This study was designed to determine the most effective and tolerable dose at the shortest dosing regimen of the investigational drug KAF156 in combination with a solid dispersion formulation of lumefantrine (LUM-SDF) in adult/adolescent and pediatric patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
There is unmet medical need for anti-malarial treatment with new mechanism of action to reduce probability of developing resistance, and for duration shorter than 3 days of treatment and/or reduced pill burden.
Publications & conference data
8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
NCT04546633 — Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of KAF156 in Combination With Lumefantrine Solid Dispersion Formulation (LUM-SDF) in P
· Phase 2
· completed
NCT04072302 — Safety and Causal Prophylactic Efficacy of KAF156 in a Controlled Human Malaria Challenge Model
· Phase 1
· completed
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Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Last refreshed: 10 February 2022
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03167242.