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NCT03047967

Effects of Prenatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure on Lung Function and Respiratory Epithelium Functionality in Newborns

Completed NA Last updated 20 February 2025
What this trial tests

NA trial testing lung function tests in Pregnancy Related in 1 participant. Completed in 9 February 2019.

Timeline
10 November 2017
Primary endpoint
9 February 2018
9 February 2019

Quick facts

Lead sponsorInstitut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposediagnostic
Enrollment1
Start date10 November 2017
Primary completion9 February 2018
Estimated completion9 February 2019
Sites1 location across France

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 2 Days to 6 Days, any sex, with Pregnancy Related or Tobacco Smoking. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Despite public campaigns to prevent cigarette smoking, it's about 20% of women who keep on smoking during pregnancy, exposing their fetus to prenatal tobacco adverse effects. Although environnemental tobacco smoke exposure effects are well known, consequences of prenatal tobacco smoke exposure (PTSE) need better caracterization. Previous animal study from our group have shown, in prenatal nicotine exposed mouse pups, alterations in tracheal epithelial structure similar to those observed in KO α7-nAChR mouse pups. These findings support the hypothesis that α7-nAChR are involved in the process of deleterious effects of tobacco smoking on respiratory epithelium development. The purpose of the present clinical study is to compare PTSE neonates with controls according to lung function and respiratory epithelial functionality. At the age of 3 days, small respiratory epithelium fragments will be obtained from gentle nasal brushing performed under antalgic premedication according to the method we previously published. Epithelium samples will be used for in vitro studies of α7-nAChR and CFTR functionality. Between the ages of 2 and 6 weeks, lung function testing will be performed, by means of baby-body plethysmography.

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of lung function tests

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Pregnancy Related

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

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