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NCT02778685

Pembrolizumab, Endocrine Therapy, and Palbociclib in Treating Postmenopausal Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Stage IV Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

Active, enrolled Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 24 February 2026
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Fulvestrant in Metastatic Breast Carcinoma in 47 participants. Participants enrolled and being followed up; not accepting new ones.

Timeline
30 September 2016
Primary endpoint
31 October 2025
30 March 2026

Quick facts

Lead sponsorCity of Hope Medical Center
PhasePhase 2
StatusActive, enrolled
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment47
Start date30 September 2016
Primary completion31 October 2025
Estimated completion30 March 2026
Sites7 locations across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

City of Hope Medical Center

Who can join

18 and older, female only, with Metastatic Breast Carcinoma or Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

This phase II trial studies how well pembrolizumab works when given together with endocrine therapy and palbociclib in treating postmenopausal patients with newly diagnosed stage IV estrogen receptor positive breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Fulvestrant blocks the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Letrozole lowers the amount of estrogen made by the body. This may help stop the growth of tumor cells that need estrogen to grow. Palbociclib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving pembrolizumab, palbociclib, and letrozole or fulvestrant may be an effective treatment for patients with stage IV estrogen receptor positive breast cancer.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Cyclin D1, cancer progression, and opportunities in cancer treatment.
    Qie S, Diehl JA. · · 2016 · cited 527× · PMID 27695879 · DOI 10.1007/s00109-016-1475-3
  2. CDK4 and CDK6 kinases: From basic science to cancer therapy.
    Fassl A, Geng Y, Sicinski P. · · 2022 · cited 351× · PMID 35025636 · DOI 10.1126/science.abc1495
  3. CDK4/6 Inhibitors: The Mechanism of Action May Not Be as Simple as Once Thought.
    Klein ME, Kovatcheva M, Davis LE, Tap WD, et al · · 2018 · cited 308× · PMID 29731395 · DOI 10.1016/j.ccell.2018.03.023
  4. The Strange Case of CDK4/6 Inhibitors: Mechanisms, Resistance, and Combination Strategies.
    Knudsen ES, Witkiewicz AK. · · 2017 · cited 218× · PMID 28303264 · DOI 10.1016/j.trecan.2016.11.006
  5. Cyclin-dependent protein kinases and cell cycle regulation in biology and disease.
    Pellarin I, Dall'Acqua A, Favero A, Segatto I, et al · · 2025 · cited 132× · PMID 39800748 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-024-02080-z
  6. Senescence as a therapeutically relevant response to CDK4/6 inhibitors.
    Wagner V, Gil J. · · 2020 · cited 117× · PMID 32541838 · DOI 10.1038/s41388-020-1354-9
  7. The Immunology of Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer.
    Goldberg J, Pastorello RG, Vallius T, Davis J, et al · · 2021 · cited 115× · PMID 34135901 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2021.674192
  8. CDK4/6 Inhibitors: Game Changers in the Management of Hormone Receptor–Positive Advanced Breast Cancer?
    Shah M, Nunes MR, Stearns V. · · 2018 · cited 96× · PMID 29847850

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Fulvestrant

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Metastatic Breast Carcinoma

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other City of Hope Medical Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT02778685.

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