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NCT02557516

Combination Study of IPH2201 (Monalizumab) With Ibrutinib in Relapsed, Refractory or Previously Untreated CLL

Terminated Phase 1, PHASE2 Results posted Last updated 17 December 2019
What this trial tests

Phase 1, PHASE2 trial testing monalizumab in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia in 22 participants. Terminated before completion.

Timeline
9 November 2015
Primary endpoint
29 October 2018
25 September 2019

Quick facts

Lead sponsorInnate Pharma
PhasePhase 1, PHASE2
StatusTerminated
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designsequential
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment22
Start date9 November 2015
Primary completion29 October 2018
Estimated completion25 September 2019
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Innate Pharma — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Dose Limiting Toxicities Primary · 8 weeks

Number of dose-limiting toxicities, measured during the phase 1, dose escalation, part of the study.

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1 Level 1 - 1 mg/kg0
Phase 1 Level 2 - 2 mg/kg1
Phase 1 Level 3 - 4 mg/kg2
Rate of Complete Response (CR) Primary · CR assessed 52 weeks after the beginning of combination treatment

The rate of complete response (CR) was evaluated using the International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) grading scale and confirmed by a bone marrow biopsy. Per International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL), Complete Response (CR) is defined as lymphocytes \<4x109/l, absence of lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly and splenomegaly at CT scan, no constitutional symptoms, no cytopenia, normocellular bone marrow. Partial Response (PR) is a reduction \> 50% in lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, spleen or liver, no cytopenia. PD if appearance of any new lesion, or increase in

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1 Level 1 - 1 mg/kg1
Phase 1 Level 2 - 2 mg/kg1
Phase 1 Level 3 - 4 mg/kg0
Phase 2 RP2D - 2 mg/kg0
Best Overall Response / Remission Rates Secondary · From beginning of study drug treatment to the end of study (up to 24 months)

Measure of best overall response at any time during the study. cCR: confirmed complete response/remission; uCR: unconfirmed complete response / remission; PR: partial response/remission; SD: stable disease; PD: progressive disease. Per International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL), Complete Response (CR) is defined as lymphocytes \<4x109/l, absence of lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly and splenomegaly at CT scan, no constitutional symptoms, no cytopenia, normocellular bone marrow. Partial Response (PR) is a reduction \> 50% in lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, spleen or liver, no cyt

cCR
GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1 Level 1 - 1 mg/kg1
Phase 1 Level 2 - 2 mg/kg1
Phase 1 Level 3 - 4 mg/kg0
Phase 2 RP2D - 2 mg/kg0
uCR
GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1 Level 1 - 1 mg/kg0
Phase 1 Level 2 - 2 mg/kg1
Phase 1 Level 3 - 4 mg/kg0
Phase 2 RP2D - 2 mg/kg0
PR
GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1 Level 1 - 1 mg/kg2
Phase 1 Level 2 - 2 mg/kg3
Phase 1 Level 3 - 4 mg/kg2
Phase 2 RP2D - 2 mg/kg6
SD
GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1 Level 1 - 1 mg/kg0
Phase 1 Level 2 - 2 mg/kg1
Phase 1 Level 3 - 4 mg/kg1
Phase 2 RP2D - 2 mg/kg3
PD
GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1 Level 1 - 1 mg/kg0
Phase 1 Level 2 - 2 mg/kg0
Phase 1 Level 3 - 4 mg/kg0
Phase 2 RP2D - 2 mg/kg0
Duration of Remission Secondary · Up to 24 months

The duration of remission (DOR) is defined as the time from the date of first evaluation of the remission (cCR, uCR or PR) to the first documentation of progressive disease, relapsed disease or death. In case an assessment of progressive / relapsed disease or death does not exist, the DOR was censored at the time of the last disease assessment date. The DOR was calculated only for the patients with a remission that was assessed at 52 weeks.

GroupValue95% CI
Efficacy PopulationNANA – NA
Progression Free Survival Secondary · Up to 24 months

The Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from first dose administration until the occurrence of progressive disease, relapsed disease or death from any cause. Patients without an event at the time of the analyse were censored at his or her last disease assessment date. Patients with no post-Baseline assessment were censored at the day of the first dose administration.

GroupValue95% CI
ITT / Safety PopulationNANA – NA
Overall Survival Secondary · Up to 24 months.

The overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from first dose administration until death from any cause. Alive patients were censored at the most recent date they were known to be alive. Subjects with no assessment post-Baseline were censored at the day of the first dose administration.

GroupValue95% CI
All ITT / Safety PopulationNANA – NA

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: The occurrences of Adverse Events were recorded from the time of signed informed consent until the end of the patient's participation to the trial (up to 24 months).. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

1 mg/kg
Serious: 2/3 (67%)
Deaths: 0/3
2 mg/kg
Serious: 5/15 (33%)
Deaths: 0/15
4 mg/kg
Serious: 3/4 (75%)
Deaths: 0/4

Serious adverse events (14 terms)

ReactionSystem1 mg/kg2 mg/kg4 mg/kg
Supraventricular tachycardiaCardiac disorders
Large intestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders
Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
SinusitisInfections and infestations
Urinary tract infection enterococcalInfections and infestations
UrosepsisInfections and infestations
Amylase increasedInvestigations
Platelet count decreasedInvestigations
Bladder cancer recurrentNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Myelodysplastic syndromeNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous cell carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
EpistaxisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HypoxiaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Other adverse events (159 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystem1 mg/kg2 mg/kg4 mg/kg
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
ContusionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
HypertensionVascular disorders
StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
EpistaxisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rash maculo-papularSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Oral painGastrointestinal disorders
ChillsGeneral disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders
Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PetechiaeSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders
Herpes zosterInfections and infestations
FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Weight increasedInvestigations
ArthritisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Basal cell carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
ParaesthesiaNervous system disorders
AnxietyPsychiatric disorders
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dry skinSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
PalpitationsCardiac disorders
Ear painEar and labyrinth disorders
Eye dischargeEye disorders
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Localised oedemaGeneral disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Supraventricular tachycardia, Large intestinal haemorrhage, Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage, Pyrexia, Sinusitis, Urinary tract infection enterococcal, Urosepsis, Amylase increased.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02557516 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

Combination study of monalizumab (IPH2201) with Ibrutinib in relapsed, refractory or previously untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) patients in 2 parts : * phase 1 : a 3+3 design to assess the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) * phase 2: to evaluate the anti-leukemic activity of the combination

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. NK Cell-Based Immune Checkpoint Inhibition.
    Khan M, Arooj S, Wang H. · · 2020 · cited 296× · PMID 32117298 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00167
  2. Developmental and Functional Control of Natural Killer Cells by Cytokines.
    Wu Y, Tian Z, Wei H. · · 2017 · cited 204× · PMID 28824650 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00930
  3. Harnessing natural killer cells for cancer immunotherapy: dispatching the first responders.
    Maskalenko NA, Zhigarev D, Campbell KS. · · 2022 · cited 174× · PMID 35314852 · DOI 10.1038/s41573-022-00413-7
  4. The Rise of Allogeneic Natural Killer Cells As a Platform for Cancer Immunotherapy: Recent Innovations and Future Developments.
    Veluchamy JP, Kok N, van der Vliet HJ, Verheul HMW, et al · · 2017 · cited 146× · PMID 28620386 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00631
  5. The Role of Microglia and Macrophages in CNS Homeostasis, Autoimmunity, and Cancer.
    Yin J, Valin KL, Dixon ML, Leavenworth JW. · · 2017 · cited 143× · PMID 29410971 · DOI 10.1155/2017/5150678
  6. Effects of anti-NKG2A antibody administration on leukemia and normal hematopoietic cells.
    Ruggeri L, Urbani E, André P, Mancusi A, et al · · 2016 · cited 123× · PMID 26721894 · DOI 10.3324/haematol.2015.135301
  7. NK Cell Dysfunction and Checkpoint Immunotherapy.
    Bi J, Tian Z. · · 2019 · cited 118× · PMID 31552017 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01999
  8. Targeting Natural Killer Cells for Tumor Immunotherapy.
    Zhang C, Hu Y, Shi C. · · 2020 · cited 91× · PMID 32140153 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00060

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Other recruiting trials for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

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Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing