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NCT02319369

Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Milademetan Alone and With 5-Azacitidine (AZA) in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Terminated Phase 1 Results posted Last updated 11 October 2021
What this trial tests

Phase 1 trial testing Milademetan in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia in 74 participants. Terminated before completion.

Timeline
25 November 2014
Primary endpoint
21 August 2020
21 August 2020

Quick facts

Lead sponsorDaiichi Sankyo
PhasePhase 1
StatusTerminated
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designsequential
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment74
Start date25 November 2014
Primary completion21 August 2020
Estimated completion21 August 2020
Sites5 locations across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Daiichi Sankyo — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Participants With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Following Administration of Milademetan Alone and In Combination With 5-Azacitidine (AZA) Primary · From the date the participant signed the informed consent form up to 5 years of first participant enrolled

A DLT was defined as any treatment-emergent adverse event not attributable to disease or disease-related processes occurring during the observation period (Cycle 1) in each dose-level cohort and is Grade (Gr) 3 or higher according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0 (Version 4.03 before 01 Apr 2018), with these exceptions: for elevations in hepatic function enzymes, a DLT is defined as: Gr ≥3 aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels lasting \>3 days; AST/ALT \>5 × ULN if accompanied by ≥Gr 2 elevation in bilirubin. Potential DLTs include: Participants who are unable to compl

Participants with TEAEs classified as DLTs
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg1
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg2
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg3
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg2
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Nausea
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg0
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg2
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Fatigue
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg0
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg0
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Cellulitis
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg0
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg0
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Diarrhoea
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg0
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg1
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg0
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg0
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Hypokalaemia
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg0
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg1
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg0
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg0
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Renal failure
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg0
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg0
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Vomiting
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg1
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg0
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg0
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Number of Participants (≥10%) With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Following Administration of Milademetan Alone and In Combination With 5-Azacitidine (AZA) Primary · From the date the participant signed the informed consent form up to 30 days after the last dose in the last participant, up to approximately 6 years of first participant enrolled

A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event that emerges during the treatment period (up to 30 days after last dose), having been absent at pre-treatment; or reemerges during treatment, having been present at baseline but stopped prior to treatment; or worsens in severity after starting treatment relative to the pre-treatment state, when the adverse event is continuous.

Any TEAEs
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg7
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg6
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg11
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg8
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg5
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg7
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg3
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg6
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg4
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^29
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^24
Nausea
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg5
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg4
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg8
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg6
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg4
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg3
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg2
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg4
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg3
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^25
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Diarrhoea
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg2
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg2
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg8
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg5
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg3
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg4
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg2
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg3
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg3
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21
Vomiting
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg2
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg1
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg4
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg4
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg3
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg2
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg2
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg3
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg3
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Fatigue
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg2
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg1
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg5
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg5
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg3
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg2
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg1
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg1
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22
Thrombocytopenia
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg2
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg1
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg4
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg5
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg1
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg1
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23
Oedema peripheral
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg1
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg0
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg4
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg2
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg3
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg1
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg1
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg1
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21
Anaemia
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg2
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg3
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg3
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg3
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg1
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg0
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg0
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Following Administration of Milademetan Alone Secondary · Predose, 1 hour (hr), 2 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr of Cycle 1, Day 1 (Cohorts 1-9d) and Cycle 1, Day 15 (Cohorts 1-5 and 7c) (each cycle is 28 days)

Pharmacokinetic parameter maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of milademetan was assessed at select time points and the geometric means (coefficient of variation %) are presented.

Cycle 1, Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg386.0± 42.2
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg342.5± 23.4
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg505.9± 56.8
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg622.3± 94.5
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg747.9± 48.1
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg440.0± 74.7
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg758.1± 44.8
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg657.0± 27.2
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg1607.4± 34.4
Cycle 1, Day 15
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg498.5± 40.3
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg562.6± 58.6
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg614.3± 55.3
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg753.8± 79.8
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg1329.2± 21.9
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mgNA± NA
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg669.2± 46.0
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mgNA± NA
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mgNA± NA
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Following Administration of Milademetan In Combination With 5-Azacitidine (AZA) Secondary · Predose, 0.5 hour (hr), 1 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr of Cycle 1, Day 1 (AZA); Predose, 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 4 hr, 6-10 hr of Day 5, Day 7 (predose) (Cohorts 10e and 12e), Day 8 (Cohorts 11f and 13f), and Day 14 (Cohorts 10e-13f) (each cycle is 28 days)

Pharmacokinetic parameter maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) was assessed at select time points and the geometric means (coefficient of variation %) are presented.

Cycle 1, Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2527.0± 61.9
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2707.0± 37.7
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cycle 1, Day 5
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2704.8± 57.6
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21019.6± 72.2
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cycle 1, Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2702.5± 46.4
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2769.8± 46.7
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cycle 1, Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2327.5± 51.2
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2266.0± NA
Cycle 1, Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21488.6± 55.2
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21057.9± 20.4
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21448.2± 57.2
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21190.0± NA
Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) Following Administration of Milademetan Alone Secondary · Predose, 1 hour (hr), 2 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr of Cycle 1, Day 1 (Cohorts 1-9d) and Cycle 1, Day 15 (Cohorts 1-5 and 7c) (each cycle is 28 days)

Pharmacokinetic parameter time to maximum concentration (Tmax) of milademetan was assessed at select time points.

Cycle 1, Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg3.002.00 – 6.25
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg4.391.98 – 6.08
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg3.002.00 – 6.25
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg4.501.90 – 6.07
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg3.003.00 – 8.07
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg3.002.05 – 10.00
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg3.082.00 – 6.00
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg4.503.00 – 6.00
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg4.563.00 – 6.17
Cycle 1, Day 15
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg3.002.00 – 3.28
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg2.992.00 – 6.00
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg3.002.00 – 6.00
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg2.961.08 – 6.00
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg4.502.92 – 6.00
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mgNANA – NA
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg3.043.00 – 3.08
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mgNANA – NA
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mgNANA – NA
Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) Following Administration of Milademetan In Combination With 5-Azacitidine (AZA) Secondary · Predose, 0.5 hour (hr), 1 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr of Cycle 1, Day 1 (AZA); Predose, 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 4 hr, 6-10 hr of Day 5, Day 7 (predose) (Cohorts 10e and 12e), Day 8 (Cohorts 11f and 13f), and Day 14 (Cohorts 10e-13f) (each cycle is 28 days)

Pharmacokinetic parameter time to maximum concentration (Tmax) was assessed at select time points.

Cycle 1, Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20.770.48 – 2.00
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20.510.48 – 0.58
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cycle 1, Day 5
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23.022.05 – 6.07
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^24.412.10 – 8.00
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cycle 1, Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20.560.48 – 0.98
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^20.580.50 – 1.00
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cycle 1, Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^26.336.07 – 8.97
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NANA – NA
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23.083.08 – 3.08
Cycle 1, Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23.002.05 – 10.00
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^26.053.17 – 8.00
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^25.543.08 – 8.00
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^26.156.15 – 6.15
Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) Following Administration of Milademetan Alone Secondary · Predose, 1 hour (hr), 2 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr of Cycle 1, Day 15 (Cohorts 1-5 and 7c) (each cycle is 28 days)

Pharmacokinetic parameter plasma concentration before next dose (Ctrough) of milademetan was assessed at Cycle 1, Day 15 and the geometric means (coefficient of variation %) are presented.

GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg197.13± 23.2
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg229.28± 82.0
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg292.60± 59.7
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg184.60± 279.1
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg507.07± 24.0
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mgNA± NA
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve up to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) Following Administration of Milademetan Alone Secondary · Predose, 1 hour (hr), 2 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 10 hr of Cycle 1, Day 1 (Cohorts 1-9d) and Cycle 1, Day 15 (Cohorts 1-5 and 7c) (each cycle is 28 days)

Pharmacokinetic parameter area under the plasma concentration curve up to 24 hours (AUC0-24) of milademetan was assessed at select time points and the geometric means (coefficient of variation %) are presented.

Cycle 1, Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg4646.7± 47.7
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg4478.1± 31.2
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg6585.4± 54.8
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg8315.1± 101.2
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg9794.0± 39.4
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg7222.5± 43.1
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg10165.6± 64.6
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg8973.9± 28.1
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg20893.9± 23.2
Cycle 1, Day 15
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg7244.6± 28.9
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg8392.9± 56.5
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg9854.9± 54.6
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg10710.8± 54.2
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg20330.2± 15.9
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mgNA± NA
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg7714.3± 30.5
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mgNA± NA
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mgNA± NA
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve up to 24 Hours (AUC0-24) Following Administration of Milademetan In Combination With 5-Azacitidine (AZA) Secondary · Predose, 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 4 hr, 6-10 hr of Cycle 1, Day 5 (Cohorts 10e and 12e) and Predose of Cycle 1, Day 14 (Cohorts 10e, 11f, and 12e) (each cycle is 28 days)

Pharmacokinetic parameter area under the plasma concentration curve up to 24 hours (AUC0-24) was assessed at select time points and the geometric means (coefficient of variation %) are presented.

Cycle 1, Day 5
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^28238.7± 43.0
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2NA± NA
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^221299.3± 16.3
Cycle 1, Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^222563.8± 52.9
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^215755.5± 29.4
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^219967.5± 18.5
Serum Macrophage Inhibitory Cytokine-1 (MIC-1) Fold Change From Baseline Following Administration of Milademetan Alone Secondary · Day 1 (6 hours postdose) up to Day 21-22 (predose), up to approximately 6 years of first participant enrolled

Pharmacodynamic biomarker serum macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 (MIC-1) concentrations of milademetan were assessed for Cohorts 1 though 9d. Fold change is the ratio of post-baseline MIC-1 values with respect to the baseline values and is the measure of change of MIC-1 from baseline.

Day 1 (6 hours postdose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg3.14± 1.23
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg2.78± 0.95
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg3.36± 1.38
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg3.00± 0.88
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg4.25± 1.41
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg2.64± 0.91
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg3.36± 1.49
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg2.64± 0.87
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg4.94± 2.22
Day 2 (predose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg2.53± 0.83
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg3.31± 1.25
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg3.97± 2.71
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg3.44± 1.63
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg5.06± 2.62
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg2.57± 0.81
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg3.84± 1.74
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg3.68± 2.13
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg8.09± 3.27
Day 8 (predose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg4.13± 2.46
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg6.35± 4.61
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg7.41± 7.17
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg5.13± 2.64
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg9.70± 7.96
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg4.93± 3.32
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg1.44± 0.36
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg5.63± 3.99
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg13.68± 10.72
Day 15 (predose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg2.88± 0.64
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg5.64± 4.94
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg6.04± 3.49
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg5.54± 3.49
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg9.28± 7.26
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg1.33± 0.98
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg1.13± 0.41
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg5.02± 2.20
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg6.61± 4.64
Day 21-22 (predose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg3.49± 1.88
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg4.61± 2.66
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg4.57± 3.53
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg6.57± 4.22
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg5.88± 2.75
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg0.48± NA
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg1.24± NA
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg0.83± 0.45
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg1.18± 0.60
Serum Macrophage Inhibitory Cytokine-1 (MIC-1) Fold Change From Baseline Following Administration of Milademetan In Combination With 5-Azacitidine (AZA) Secondary · Day 5 (predose) up to Day 22 (predose), up to approximately 6 years of first participant enrolled

Pharmacodynamic biomarker serum macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 (MIC-1) concentrations were assessed for Cohorts 10e though 13f. Fold change is the ratio of post-baseline MIC-1 values with respect to the baseline values and is the measure of change of MIC-1 from baseline.

Day 5 (predose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21.65± 0.72
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21.39± 0.36
Day 5 (6 hours postdose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^23.12± 2.38
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^26.07± 2.99
Day 14 (predose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^210.82± 8.26
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^24.06± 0.54
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^28.34± 6.14
Day 22 (predose)
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^22.05± 2.34
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21.38± 0.29
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21.81± 1.20
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^21.83± NA

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were collected from the date the participant signed the informed consent form up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug, up to approximately 6 years of first participant enrolled.. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Cohort 1: Milademetan 60 mg
Serious: 4/7 (57%)
Deaths: 1/7
Cohort 2: Milademetan 90 mg
Serious: 5/6 (83%)
Deaths: 0/6
Cohort 3: Milademetan 120 mg
Serious: 9/11 (82%)
Deaths: 1/11
Cohort 4: Milademetan 160 mg
Serious: 5/8 (63%)
Deaths: 1/8
Cohort 5: Milademetan 210 mg
Serious: 5/5 (100%)
Deaths: 1/5
Cohort 6b: Milademetan 160 mg
Serious: 4/7 (57%)
Deaths: 1/7
Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160 mg
Serious: 2/3 (67%)
Deaths: 1/3
Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160 mg
Serious: 3/6 (50%)
Deaths: 1/6
Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220 mg
Serious: 2/4 (50%)
Deaths: 2/4
Cohort 10e: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2
Serious: 9/9 (100%)
Deaths: 2/9
Cohort 11f: Milademetan 160 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2
Serious: 3/3 (100%)
Deaths: 2/3
Cohort 12e: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2
Serious: 4/4 (100%)
Deaths: 1/4
Cohort 13f: Milademetan 200 mg + Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2
Serious: 0/1 (0%)
Deaths: 0/1

Serious adverse events (53 terms)

ReactionSystemCohort 1: Milademetan 60 mgCohort 2: Milademetan 90 mgCohort 3: Milademetan 120 mgCohort 4: Milademetan 160 mgCohort 5: Milademetan 210 mgCohort 6b: Milademetan 160…Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160…Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160…Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220…Cohort 10e: Milademetan 16…Cohort 11f: Milademetan 16…Cohort 12e: Milademetan 20…Cohort 13f: Milademetan 20…
Lung infectionInfections and infestations
PneumoniaInfections and infestations
SepsisInfections and infestations
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
DeathGeneral disorders
BacteraemiaInfections and infestations
CellulitisInfections and infestations
Pneumonia fungalInfections and infestations
Arthritis bacterialInfections and infestations
Arthritis infectiveInfections and infestations
Clostridium difficile colitisInfections and infestations
Device related sepsisInfections and infestations
ZygomycosisInfections and infestations
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Bone marrow failureBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Splenic infarctionInfections and infestations
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
AstheniaGeneral disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
Mucosal inflammationGeneral disorders
Multi-organ failureGeneral disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders
Other adverse events (226 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemCohort 1: Milademetan 60 mgCohort 2: Milademetan 90 mgCohort 3: Milademetan 120 mgCohort 4: Milademetan 160 mgCohort 5: Milademetan 210 mgCohort 6b: Milademetan 160…Cohort 7c: Milademetan 160…Cohort 8d: Milademetan 160…Cohort 9d: Milademetan 220…Cohort 10e: Milademetan 16…Cohort 11f: Milademetan 16…Cohort 12e: Milademetan 20…Cohort 13f: Milademetan 20…
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders
HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
Lung infectionInfections and infestations
PneumoniaInfections and infestations
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypomagnesaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HypotensionVascular disorders
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PollakiuriaRenal and urinary disorders
Rash maculo-papularSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
HaemorrhoidsGastrointestinal disorders
Oral disorderGastrointestinal disorders
ToothacheGastrointestinal disorders
AstheniaGeneral disorders
SepsisInfections and infestations
BacteraemiaInfections and infestations
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
Oral candidiasisInfections and infestations
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HyperuricaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HyperphosphataemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Fluid overloadMetabolism and nutrition disorders
LeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
EpistaxisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
RhinorrhoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Lung infection, Pneumonia, Sepsis, Febrile neutropenia, Death, Bacteraemia, Cellulitis, Pneumonia fungal.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02319369 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This study will take place in parts: * Dose Escalation (Part 1): Participants receive milademetan alone with different dose schedules * Dose Escalation (Part 1A): Participants receive milademetan in combination with 5-azacytidine (AZA), with different dose schedules The recommended dose for Part 2 will be selected. * Dose Expansion (Part 2): After Part 1A, participants will receive the recommended Part 2 dose schedule. There will be three groups - those with: 1. refractory or relapsed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) 2. newly diagnosed AML unfit for intensive chemotherapy 3. high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) * End-of-Study Follow-Up: Safety information will be collected until 30 days after the last treatment. This is the end of the study. The recommended dose for the next study will be selected.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Targeting apoptosis in cancer therapy.
    Carneiro BA, El-Deiry WS. · · 2020 · cited 1823× · PMID 32203277 · DOI 10.1038/s41571-020-0341-y
  2. Targeting p53 pathways: mechanisms, structures, and advances in therapy.
    Wang H, Guo M, Wei H, Chen Y. · · 2023 · cited 580× · PMID 36859359 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-023-01347-1
  3. Recent advances in targeting the "undruggable" proteins: from drug discovery to clinical trials.
    Xie X, Yu T, Li X, Zhang N, et al · · 2023 · cited 246× · PMID 37669923 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-023-01589-z
  4. MDM2/X inhibitors under clinical evaluation: perspectives for the management of hematological malignancies and pediatric cancer.
    Tisato V, Voltan R, Gonelli A, Secchiero P, et al · · 2017 · cited 191× · PMID 28673313 · DOI 10.1186/s13045-017-0500-5
  5. Dysfunctional diversity of p53 proteins in adult acute myeloid leukemia: projections on diagnostic workup and therapy.
    Prokocimer M, Molchadsky A, Rotter V. · · 2017 · cited 127× · PMID 28607134 · DOI 10.1182/blood-2017-02-763086
  6. Inhibition of p53 inhibitors: progress, challenges and perspectives.
    Sanz G, Singh M, Peuget S, Selivanova G. · · 2019 · cited 106× · PMID 31310659 · DOI 10.1093/jmcb/mjz075
  7. The role of TP53 in acute myeloid leukemia: Challenges and opportunities.
    Barbosa K, Li S, Adams PD, Deshpande AJ. · · 2019 · cited 93× · PMID 31393631 · DOI 10.1002/gcc.22796
  8. MDM2 Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy: The Past, Present, and Future.
    Wang W, Albadari N, Du Y, Fowler JF, et al · · 2024 · cited 85× · PMID 38697854 · DOI 10.1124/pharmrev.123.001026

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Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT02319369.

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