Last reviewed · How we verify

NCT02282020: SOLO3

Olaparib Treatment in Relapsed Germline Breast Cancer Susceptibility Gene (BRCA) Mutated Ovarian Cancer Patients Who Have Progressed at Least 6 Months After Last Platinum Treatment and Have Received at Least 2 Prior Platinum Treatments

Completed Phase 3 Results posted Last updated 26 July 2022
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing OLAPARIB in Relapsed Ovarian Cancer, BRCA Mutation, Platinum Sensitivity in 266 participants. Completed in 19 July 2022.

Timeline
6 February 2015
Primary endpoint
10 October 2018
19 July 2022

Quick facts

Lead sponsorAstraZeneca
PhasePhase 3
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment266
Start date6 February 2015
Primary completion10 October 2018
Estimated completion19 July 2022
Sites94 locations across Italy, Belgium, Israel, Hungary, Mexico, Poland, South Korea, Argentina

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

AstraZeneca — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 18 to 130, female only, with Relapsed Ovarian Cancer, BRCA Mutation, Platinum Sensitivity. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Objective Response Rate (ORR) Primary · RECIST follow-up assessments performed every 8 weeks (±1 week), up to 48 weeks, then every 12 weeks (±1 week) from randomisation, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 10Oct2018 (approx. 3 years 8 months)

To determine the efficacy of olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by assessment of Objective Response Rate (ORR) using blinded independent central review (BICR) Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria was used by a Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) to assess participant response to treatment ORR is the number of participants with Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) in the Measurable Disease Analysis Set (MDAS). Complete response is declared when all lesions have disappeared or all lesions have disappeared and all nodal disea

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID109
Single Agent Chemotherapy37
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Secondary · RECIST follow-up assessments performed every 8 weeks (±1 week), up to 48 weeks, then every 12 weeks (±1 week) from randomisation, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 10Oct2018 (approx. 3 years 8 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by progression free survival (PFS) using BICR assessment according to RECIST 1.1 criteria PFS is defined as the time from randomization until the date of objective radiological disease progression according to RECIST 1.1 or death (by any cause in the absence of disease progression) regardless of whether the participant withdrew from randomized therapy or received another anti-cancer therapy prior to disease progression (i.e., date of RECIST progression/death or censoring - date of randomization

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID13.410.9 – 14.1
Single Agent Chemotherapy9.27.6 – 11.2
Time From Randomisation to Second Progression (PFS2) Secondary · Visits to occur every 12 weeks from the date of first progression, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 16Apr2021 (approx. 6 years 2 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by second progression (PFS2). Time from randomization to PFS2 is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the earliest of the progression events subsequent to first progression or death. The date of second progression was recorded by the investigator and defined according to local standard clinical practice, and could involve objective radiological, clinical, cancer antigen-125 (CA-125) progression or death. CA-125 progression was assessed per Gynecological Cancer Intergroup (GCIG)

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID23.619.2 – 26.0
Single Agent Chemotherapy19.616.9 – 21.8
Overall Survival (OS) Secondary · Visits to occur every 12 weeks from the date of first progression, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 16Apr2021 (approx. 6 years 2 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by overall survival (OS). Overall survival is defined as the time from the date of randomisation until death due to any cause.

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID34.930.0 – 39.2
Single Agent Chemotherapy32.923.5 – 43.2
Time To Earliest Progression By RECIST 1.1 Or Cancer Antigen (CA) -125 Or Death Secondary · RECIST and CA-125 follow-up assessments performed every 8 weeks (±1week), up to 48 weeks, then every 12 weeks (±1week) from randomisation, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 10Oct2018 (approx. 3 years 8 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by time to earliest progression by RECIST 1.1 or CA-125 or death. Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria was used to assess participant response to treatment. CA-125 progression was assessed per Gynecological Cancer Intergroup (GCIG).

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID11.19.7 – 13.8
Single Agent Chemotherapy7.96.9 – 9.4
Time From Randomization To First Subsequent Therapy Or Death (TFST) Secondary · Anti-cancer treatments initiated post discontinuation of study treatment and investigator's opinion of response and date of progression recorded, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 16Apr2021 (approx. 6 years 2 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by time from randomisation to first subsequent therapy or death (TFST) TFST is defined as the time from the date of randomisation to the earlier of first subsequent chemotherapy start date or death. Anti-cancer treatments include chemotherapy and targeted agents.

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID15.413.5 – 17.6
Single Agent Chemotherapy10.99.2 – 14.2
Time From Randomization To Second Subsequent Therapy Or Death (TSST) Secondary · Anti-cancer treatments initiated post discontinuation of study treatment and investigator's opinion of response and date of progression recorded, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 16Apr2021 (approx. 6 years 2 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by time from randomisation to second subsequent therapy or death (TSST) TSST was defined as the time from the date of randomisation to the earlier of second subsequent chemotherapy start date or death. Anti-cancer treatments include chemotherapy and targeted agents.

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID25.221.3 – 27.8
Single Agent Chemotherapy19.918.0 – 24.2
Time From Randomization To Study Treatment Discontinuation Or Death (TDT) Secondary · Patients randomised to Olaparib administer their tablets orally at a dose of 300 mg twice daily and continue Olaparib until objective disease progression. Assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 16Apr2021 (approx. 6 years 2 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by time to study treatment discontinuation or death (TDT) TDT was defined as the time from randomization to the earlier of the date of study treatment discontinuation or death.

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID13.110.2 – 14.6
Single Agent Chemotherapy5.14.7 – 6.5
Duration of Response (DoR) Secondary · RECIST follow-up assessments performed every 8 weeks (±1 week), up to 48 weeks, then every 12 weeks (±1 week) from randomisation, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 10Oct2018 (approx. 3 years 8 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by duration of response (DoR) by BICR using RECIST 1.1 criteria for evaluable patients. Duration of response is the time from the first documentation of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) until the date of progression or death, or the last evaluable RECIST assessment for participants that do not progress or progress after 2 missed assessments. Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria was used to assess participant response to treatment.

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID9.45.6 – 25.7
Single Agent Chemotherapy10.25.5 – 15.3
Time to Response (TTR) Secondary · RECIST follow-up assessments performed every 8 weeks (±1 week), up to 48 weeks, then every 12 weeks (±1 week) from randomisation, assessed from date of first patient randomised to data cut off: 10Oct2018 (approx. 3 years 8 months)

To determine the efficacy of single agent olaparib vs. physician's choice single agent chemotherapy by time to response (TTR) by BICR using RECIST 1.1 criteria for evaluable patients. TTR was defined as the time from randomization until the date of first documented response by Blinded independent central review (BICR) assessment.

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID2.01.8 – 3.9
Single Agent Chemotherapy3.51.8 – 3.7
Mean Change From Baseline In Trial Outcome Index (TOI) Score Secondary · Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48 (±1 week). DCO: 10Oct2018

To compare the efficacy of single agent olaparib versus physician's choice single agent chemotherapy on the Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by the trial outcome index (TOI) of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Ovarian (FACT-O) The TOI score was derived from the sum of the scores of the 25 items included in the physical well-being (7 items), functional well-being (7 items), and additional concerns ovarian cancer subscale (11 items) of the FACT-O questionnaire Version 4. TOI score ranges from 0 to 100, a higher score indicates a higher HRQoL. A negative change in

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID-2.4± 11.1
Selected Chemotherapy-3.6± 9.8
Number of Participants Who Show an Improvement in TOI Score Secondary · Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48 (±1 week). DCO: 10Oct2018

To compare the efficacy of single agent olaparib versus physician's choice single agent chemotherapy on the Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as measured by the trial outcome index (TOI) of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Ovarian (FACT-O) The TOI score was derived from the sum of the scores of the 25 items included in the physical well-being (7 items), functional well-being (7 items), and additional concerns ovarian cancer subscale (11 items) of the FACT-O questionnaire Version 4. TOI score ranges from 0 to 100, a higher score indicates a higher health-related quality of li

GroupValue95% CI
Olaparib 300 mg BID25
Single Agent Chemotherapy5

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Includes all AEs that had a start date or a worsening (increase in CTCAE grade) after the start of treatment up until the end of the 30 day follow-up period. The 30 day follow-up period will be defined as 30 days following discontinuation of olaparib/chemotherapy treatment. Assessed from randomisation to data cut off. DCO: 16Apr2021. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Olaparib 300 mg bd
Serious: 46/178 (26%)
Deaths: 116/178
Single Agent Chemotherapy
Serious: 14/76 (18%)
Deaths: 46/88

Serious adverse events (55 terms)

ReactionSystemOlaparib 300 mg bdSingle Agent Chemotherapy
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Deep vein thrombosisVascular disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders
GastroenteritisInfections and infestations
SepsisInfections and infestations
IleusGastrointestinal disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
PneumoniaInfections and infestations
SyncopeNervous system disorders
Pulmonary embolismRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders
AstheniaGeneral disorders
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
PancytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Breast cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Myelodysplastic syndromeNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
VertigoEar and labyrinth disorders
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders
Mesenteric vein thrombosisGastrointestinal disorders
Anaphylactic reactionImmune system disorders
Corneal abscessInfections and infestations
PeriarthritisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Other adverse events (61 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemOlaparib 300 mg bdSingle Agent Chemotherapy
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
AstheniaGeneral disorders
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndromeSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders
White blood cell count decreasedInvestigations
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations
Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders
Blood creatinine increasedInvestigations
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
LeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders
HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Muscle spasmsMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal reflux diseaseGastrointestinal disorders
Mucosal inflammationGeneral disorders
BronchitisInfections and infestations
HypoalbuminaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Anaemia, Pleural effusion, Deep vein thrombosis, Vomiting, Intestinal obstruction, Gastroenteritis, Sepsis, Ileus.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02282020 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

Comparison of olaparib vs. physician's choice of single agent standard of care non-platinum based chemotherapy in patients with germline Breast Cancer susceptibility gene (gBRCA) mutated ovarian cancer who have progressed at least 6 months after the last platinum based chemotherapy. Patient should have received at least 2 prior lines of platinum based chemotherapy. The aim of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of olaparib tablets.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Advances in ovarian cancer therapy.
    Cortez AJ, Tudrej P, Kujawa KA, Lisowska KM. · · 2018 · cited 417× · PMID 29249039 · DOI 10.1007/s00280-017-3501-8
  2. DNA repair targeted therapy: The past or future of cancer treatment?
    Gavande NS, VanderVere-Carozza PS, Hinshaw HD, Jalal SI, et al · · 2016 · cited 279× · PMID 26896565 · DOI 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2016.02.003
  3. Efficacy and safety of olaparib monotherapy in germline BRCA1/2 mutation carriers with advanced ovarian cancer and three or more lines of prior therapy.
    Domchek SM, Aghajanian C, Shapira-Frommer R, Schmutzler RK, et al · · 2016 · cited 231× · PMID 26723501 · DOI 10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.12.020
  4. PARP Inhibitors in the Management of Ovarian Cancer: ASCO Guideline.
    Tew WP, Lacchetti C, Ellis A, Maxian K, et al · · 2020 · cited 217× · PMID 32790492 · DOI 10.1200/jco.20.01924
  5. Olaparib Versus Nonplatinum Chemotherapy in Patients With Platinum-Sensitive Relapsed Ovarian Cancer and a Germline BRCA1/2 Mutation (SOLO3): A Randomized Phase III Trial.
    Penson RT, Valencia RV, Cibula D, Colombo N, et al · · 2020 · cited 203× · PMID 32073956 · DOI 10.1200/jco.19.02745
  6. PARP inhibitors for BRCA1/2-mutated and sporadic ovarian cancer: current practice and future directions.
    Konecny GE, Kristeleit RS. · · 2016 · cited 155× · PMID 27736844 · DOI 10.1038/bjc.2016.311
  7. Alternate therapeutic pathways for PARP inhibitors and potential mechanisms of resistance.
    Kim DS, Camacho CV, Kraus WL. · · 2021 · cited 136× · PMID 33487630 · DOI 10.1038/s12276-021-00557-3
  8. Targeted therapies in gynecological cancers: a comprehensive review of clinical evidence.
    Wang Q, Peng H, Qi X, Wu M, et al · · 2020 · cited 114× · PMID 32728057 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-020-0199-6

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of OLAPARIB

Trials testing the same drug.

Other AstraZeneca trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT02282020.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing