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NCT02218164

Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b in Unresectable/Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 7 October 2022
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Pegylated Interferon alpha-2b in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Skin in 8 participants. Completed in 25 June 2018.

Timeline
12 August 2014
Primary endpoint
19 July 2017
25 June 2018

Quick facts

Lead sponsorH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment8
Start date12 August 2014
Primary completion19 July 2017
Estimated completion25 June 2018
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Skin or Carcinoma, Squamous Cell. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Objective Response Rate (ORR) Primary · 9 weeks per participant

ORR: Stable Disease (SD); Partial Response (PR); Complete Response (CR). Response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. CR: disappearance of all target lesions; PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD; Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions; SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficie

Stable Disease
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b4
Complete Response
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b1
Partial Response
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b1
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Secondary · 1 year

PFS: Alive without RECIST progression. Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b11.38.21 – NA
Overall Survival (OS) Secondary · 1 year

OS: The time from registration to death or date of last contact. Participants with overall survival at 1 year. Kaplan-Meier estimator will be utilized.

Expired in less than a year
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b4
Alive at the end of the year
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b2
Had not completed survival follow-up at closeout
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b2
Occurence of Treatment Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Secondary · 1 year

Number of participants with treatment emergent SAEs, overall and per Event Description.

Any Related SAE
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b1
Dehydration
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b1
INR Increased
GroupValue95% CI
Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b1

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: 3 years. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Capecitabine or 5-FU With Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b
Serious: 5/8 (63%)
Deaths: 1/8

Serious adverse events (8 terms)

ReactionSystemCapecitabine or 5-FU With …
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders
AspirationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DysphagiaGastrointestinal disorders
General disorders and administration site conditions - Other, Medication errorGeneral disorders
FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
INR increasedInvestigations
Neoplasms - Other, Death due to disease progressionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Thromboembolic eventVascular disorders
Other adverse events (58 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemCapecitabine or 5-FU With …
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
White blood cell decreasedInvestigations
PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site reactionGeneral disorders
Weight lossInvestigations
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HypotensionVascular disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndromeSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
General disorders and administration site conditions - Other, Failure to thriveGeneral disorders
ChillsGeneral disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
FeverGeneral disorders
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathyNervous system disorders
FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Infections and infestations - Other, StaphInfections and infestations
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, Arm wound (non-lesion)Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, New Skin cancer - different histologySkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, Finger crackingSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skinSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail ridgingSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DysphagiaGastrointestinal disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Stomach painGastrointestinal disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Edema faceGeneral disorders
PainGeneral disorders
INR increasedInvestigations
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations
Platelet count decreasedInvestigations
HypokalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HyponatremiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypophosphatemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Dehydration, Aspiration, Dysphagia, General disorders and administration site conditions - Other, Medication error, Fall, INR increased, Neoplasms - Other, Death due to disease progression, Thromboembolic event.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02218164 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to find out if the combination of two established anti-cancer therapies are beneficial in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Specifically, investigators want to determine if the combination of 5-FU/Capecitabine (oral pills) and Interferon alpha-2b (injection) can help people with advanced cases of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. For participants that are not approved for oral capecitabine, treating physicians will use continuous infusion 5-FU. Both 5-FU/Capecitabine and Interferon alpha-2b have been used separately to treat squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and are FDA approved in other cancer types.

Publications & conference data

2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Trial Watch-Immunostimulation with cytokines in cancer therapy.
    Vacchelli E, Aranda F, Bloy N, Buqué A, et al · · 2016 · cited 43× · PMID 27057468 · DOI 10.1080/2162402x.2015.1115942
  2. Management of Cutaneous Head and Neck Squamous and Basal Cell Carcinomas for Immunocompromised Patients.
    Bommakanti KK, Kosaraju N, Tam K, Chai-Ho W, et al · · 2023 · cited 1× · PMID 37444461 · DOI 10.3390/cancers15133348

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Skin

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT02218164.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing