The reported data were percentage of participants who achieved good glycemic control at 48 Week. Good glycemic control was defined with fasting blood glucose level \< 130 mg/dL.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | 42.2 |
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Pioglitazone Tablets Specified Drug-use Survey <Survey on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With a History of Cerebral Infarction>
trial testing Pioglitazone in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in 246 participants. Completed in 30 June 2011.
| Lead sponsor | Takeda |
|---|---|
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | OBSERVATIONAL |
| Enrollment | 246 |
| Start date | 26 January 2009 |
| Primary completion | 30 June 2011 |
| Estimated completion | 30 June 2011 |
Takeda — full company profile →
Eligibility, any sex, with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
The reported data were percentage of participants who achieved good glycemic control at 48 Week. Good glycemic control was defined with fasting blood glucose level \< 130 mg/dL.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | 42.2 |
The reported data were percentage of participants who achieved good glycemic control at 48 Week. Good glycemic control was defined with HbA1c (NGSP) Values \< 6.9 %.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | 40.0 |
Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is SBP as a one of laboratory parameters.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -6.9 | ± 17.89 |
Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is DBP as a one of laboratory parameters.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -5 | ± 11.96 |
Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is HDL-Cholesterol as a one of laboratory parameters.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | 3.97 | ± 8.613 |
Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is LDL-Cholesterol as a one of laboratory parameters.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -1.85 | ± 26.076 |
The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program Criteria; NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, mean daily dose of pioglitazone, at the time of enrollment. Mean daily dose of pioglitazone at the time of enrollment were categorized into \<15 mg, 15 to \<30 mg, 30 \<45 mg and 45 mg ≤ as planned (Note; final categorized number of participants was 0 in 45 mg ≤ group).
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.84 | ± 1.59 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.73 | ± 0.806 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.98 | ± 0.68 |
The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, Levels of HbA1c, at the time of enrollment. Levels of HbA1c at the time of enrollment were categorized into \<6.2%, 6.2 to \<6.9%, 6.9 \<7.4%, 7.4 \<8.4%, and 8.4% ≤ as planned (Note; final categorized number of participants was 0 in \<6.2% and 6.2 to \<6.9% group).
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.36 | ± 0.504 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.83 | ± 0.657 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -1.17 | ± 1.194 |
The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, Gender, at the time of enrollment. Gender was categorized into male and female.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.59 | ± 0.729 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -1.11 | ± 0.911 |
The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, Levels of BMI, at the time of enrollment. Levels of BMI at the time of enrollment were categorized into \<18.5 kg/m\^2, 18.5 to \<25 kg/m\^2, 25 \<30 kg/m\^2, and 30 kg/m\^2 ≤.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.6 | ± 0 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.73 | ± 0.85 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.81 | ± 0.776 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -1.3 | ± 0.972 |
The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs, at the time of enrollment. Presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs at the time of enrollment were categorized into Had presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs and Had no presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.68 | ± 0.922 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | -0.8 | ± 0.8 |
Fasting blood glucose level at baseline and 48 Week were reported as one of blood glucose-related laboratory parameters.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | 172.62 | ± 54.016 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Pioglitazone | 147.32 | ± 43.102 |
Time frame: Up to Week 48. Reporting threshold: 1%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
| Reaction | System | Pioglitazone |
|---|---|---|
| Cerebral infarction | Nervous system disorders | — |
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | — |
| Cerebral haemorrhage | Nervous system disorders | — |
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | — |
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | — |
| Lymphoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | — |
| Pancreatic carcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | — |
| Rectal cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | — |
| Lung neoplasm malignant | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | — |
| Hypoglycaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | — |
| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | — |
| Cerebellar infarction | Nervous system disorders | — |
| Hydrocephalus | Nervous system disorders | — |
| Intraventricular haemorrhage | Nervous system disorders | — |
| Aortic aneurysm | Vascular disorders | — |
| Fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | — |
| Femur fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | — |
| Reaction | System | Pioglitazone |
|---|---|---|
| Weight increased | Investigations | — |
| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | — |
Most-reported serious reactions: Cerebral infarction, Pneumonia, Cerebral haemorrhage, Nasopharyngitis, Urinary tract infection, Lymphoma, Pancreatic carcinoma, Rectal cancer.
Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02181842 adverse events section.
The purpose of this survey is to evaluate the effects on glycemic control and to evaluate the safety of long-term use of pioglitazone tablets (Actos Tablets) in type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycemic control and a prior history of cerebral infarction.
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.
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