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NCT02181842

Pioglitazone Tablets Specified Drug-use Survey <Survey on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With a History of Cerebral Infarction>

Completed Results posted Last updated 16 January 2019
What this trial tests

trial testing Pioglitazone in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in 246 participants. Completed in 30 June 2011.

Timeline
26 January 2009
Primary endpoint
30 June 2011
30 June 2011

Quick facts

Lead sponsorTakeda
StatusCompleted
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment246
Start date26 January 2009
Primary completion30 June 2011
Estimated completion30 June 2011

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Takeda — full company profile →

Who can join

Eligibility, any sex, with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Percentage of Participants Achieving Good Glycemic Control (Reduction in Fasting Blood Glucose Level < 130 mg/dL) Primary · 48 Week

The reported data were percentage of participants who achieved good glycemic control at 48 Week. Good glycemic control was defined with fasting blood glucose level \< 130 mg/dL.

GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone42.2
Percentage of Participants Achieving Good Glycemic Control (Reduction in HbA1c Values < 6.9 %) Primary · 48 Week

The reported data were percentage of participants who achieved good glycemic control at 48 Week. Good glycemic control was defined with HbA1c (NGSP) Values \< 6.9 %.

GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone40.0
Changes From Baseline in Laboratory Parameters (Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)) at 48 Week Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is SBP as a one of laboratory parameters.

GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-6.9± 17.89
Changes From Baseline in Laboratory Parameters (Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)) at 48 Week Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is DBP as a one of laboratory parameters.

GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-5± 11.96
Changes From Baseline in Laboratory Parameters (High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-Cholesterol)) at 48 Week Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is HDL-Cholesterol as a one of laboratory parameters.

GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone3.97± 8.613
Changes From Baseline in Laboratory Parameters (Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-Cholesterol)) at 48 Week Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

Changes from baseline in laboratory parameter at 48 Week were reported. The reported data on this outcome measure is LDL-Cholesterol as a one of laboratory parameters.

GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-1.85± 26.076
Changes From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 48 Week in Participants Stratified by Dose of Pioglitazone Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program Criteria; NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, mean daily dose of pioglitazone, at the time of enrollment. Mean daily dose of pioglitazone at the time of enrollment were categorized into \<15 mg, 15 to \<30 mg, 30 \<45 mg and 45 mg ≤ as planned (Note; final categorized number of participants was 0 in 45 mg ≤ group).

<15 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.84± 1.59
15 to <30 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.73± 0.806
30 <45 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.98± 0.68
Changes From Baseline in HbA1c at 48 Week in Participants Stratified by Levels of HbA1c Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, Levels of HbA1c, at the time of enrollment. Levels of HbA1c at the time of enrollment were categorized into \<6.2%, 6.2 to \<6.9%, 6.9 \<7.4%, 7.4 \<8.4%, and 8.4% ≤ as planned (Note; final categorized number of participants was 0 in \<6.2% and 6.2 to \<6.9% group).

6.9 <7.4%
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.36± 0.504
7.4 <8.4%
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.83± 0.657
8.4% ≤
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-1.17± 1.194
Changes From Baseline in HbA1c at 48 Week in Participants Stratified by Gender Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, Gender, at the time of enrollment. Gender was categorized into male and female.

Male
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.59± 0.729
Female
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-1.11± 0.911
Changes From Baseline in HbA1c at 48 Week in Participants Stratified by Levels of BMI Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, Levels of BMI, at the time of enrollment. Levels of BMI at the time of enrollment were categorized into \<18.5 kg/m\^2, 18.5 to \<25 kg/m\^2, 25 \<30 kg/m\^2, and 30 kg/m\^2 ≤.

<18.5 kg/m^2
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.6± 0
18.5 to <25 kg/m^2
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.73± 0.85
25 <30 kg/m^2
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.81± 0.776
30 kg/m^2 ≤
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-1.3± 0.972
Changes From Baseline in HbA1c at 48 Week in Participants Stratified by Presence of Companion Anti-Diabetes Drugs Primary · From Baseline, Up to 48 Week

The reported data were changes from baseline in laboratory parameter, that is HbA1c (NGSP), at 48 Week in participants stratified by specific characteristics, presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs, at the time of enrollment. Presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs at the time of enrollment were categorized into Had presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs and Had no presence of companion anti-diabetes drugs.

Had no Presence of Companion Drugs
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.68± 0.922
Had Presence of Companion Drugs
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone-0.8± 0.8
Blood Glucose-Related Laboratory Parameters (Fasting Blood Glucose Level) at Each Time Point Primary · Baseline and 48 Week

Fasting blood glucose level at baseline and 48 Week were reported as one of blood glucose-related laboratory parameters.

Baseline
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone172.62± 54.016
48 Week
GroupValue95% CI
Pioglitazone147.32± 43.102

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Up to Week 48. Reporting threshold: 1%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Pioglitazone
Serious: 16/244 (7%)
Deaths:

Serious adverse events (17 terms)

ReactionSystemPioglitazone
Cerebral infarctionNervous system disorders
PneumoniaInfections and infestations
Cerebral haemorrhageNervous system disorders
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
LymphomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pancreatic carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Rectal cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Lung neoplasm malignantNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
HypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
DepressionPsychiatric disorders
Cerebellar infarctionNervous system disorders
HydrocephalusNervous system disorders
Intraventricular haemorrhageNervous system disorders
Aortic aneurysmVascular disorders
FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femur fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Other adverse events (2 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemPioglitazone
Weight increasedInvestigations
Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Cerebral infarction, Pneumonia, Cerebral haemorrhage, Nasopharyngitis, Urinary tract infection, Lymphoma, Pancreatic carcinoma, Rectal cancer.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02181842 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this survey is to evaluate the effects on glycemic control and to evaluate the safety of long-term use of pioglitazone tablets (Actos Tablets) in type 2 diabetic patients with inadequate glycemic control and a prior history of cerebral infarction.

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Pioglitazone

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Takeda trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing