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NCT02057640

MLN9708 (Ixazomib) in Combination With Panobinostat and Dexamethasone in Multiple Myeloma

Completed Phase 1, PHASE2 Results posted Last updated 11 December 2019
What this trial tests

Phase 1, PHASE2 trial testing Panobinostat in Multiple Myeloma in 16 participants. Completed in 15 May 2018.

Timeline
22 May 2014
Primary endpoint
15 May 2018
15 May 2018

Quick facts

Lead sponsorJason Valent
PhasePhase 1, PHASE2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment16
Start date22 May 2014
Primary completion15 May 2018
Estimated completion15 May 2018
Sites2 locations across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Jason Valent

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Multiple Myeloma or Kahler Disease. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity According to CTCAE Version 4.03 Primary · at 28 days from start of treatment

Number of Participants with Dose Limiting Toxicity of MLN9708 (lxazomib) according to CTCAE version 4.03

GroupValue95% CI
Dose Levels 14
Response to Combination Therapy (Panobinostat, Dexamethasone, MLN9708) Secondary · 4 months (102 days)

Response to intervention as measured by international uniform response criteria and clinical benefit response according to modified EBMT response criteria, comparing myeloma panels obtained at the beginning of each cycle that include SPEP, 24 h UPEP, serum and urine IFEs, and serum free light chains to results at screening. In addition a baseline bone marrow exam and skeletal survey will be obtained and repeated as clinically indicated and for assessment of complete remission (bone marrow)

GroupValue95% CI
DL1 - 3mg Lxazomib0
DL2 - 4mg Lxazomib0
Progression-free Survival Secondary · 1 year from start of treatment

Progression-free survival will be the number of days from study entry to progression or death of any cause, whichever comes first. Progression-free survival is survival with absence of progressive disease, defined by * An increase of 25% from lowest response value in any one or more of the following: * Serum M-component (absolute increase must be \>0.5 g/100 ml) \* * Urine M-component (absolute increase must be \>200mg per 24 h) * Only in patients without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels: the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels (absolute increase must be \

GroupValue95% CI
DL1 - 3mg Lxazomib1.20.7 – 6.0
DL2 - 4mg Lxazomib3.50.9 – 7.4
Overall Survival Secondary · up to 3 years from start of treatment

Overall survival for all will be the number of months from study entry to death from any cause.

GroupValue95% CI
DL1 - 3mg Lxazomib12.81.7 – 30.4
DL2 - 4mg Lxazomib17.611.9 – 22.9

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: 30 days post last study drug administration. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

DL1 - 3mg Lxazomib
Serious: 1/4 (25%)
Deaths: 4/4
DL2 - 4mg Lxazomib
Serious: 5/12 (42%)
Deaths: 9/12

Serious adverse events (6 terms)

ReactionSystemDL1 - 3mg LxazomibDL2 - 4mg Lxazomib
Lung InfectionInfections and infestations
HyperviscosityInfections and infestations
Gastric hemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders
Skin InfectionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urinary retentionRenal and urinary disorders
Atrial FibrillationCardiac disorders
Other adverse events (49 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemDL1 - 3mg LxazomibDL2 - 4mg Lxazomib
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
anemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphocyte count decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelet count decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disorders
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders
Neutrophil count decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disorders
White blood cell decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disorders
fatigueGeneral disorders
vomitingGastrointestinal disorders
creatinine increasedInvestigations
dizzinessNervous system disorders
anorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
feverGeneral disorders
HypokalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
headacheNervous system disorders
constipationGastrointestinal disorders
irritabilityGeneral disorders
tremorsNervous system disorders
abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
HypohosphatemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HemoglobinuriaRenal and urinary disorders
Lymphocyte count increasedBlood and lymphatic system disorders
edema faceGeneral disorders
scalp psoriasisSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
bruisingSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
respiratory infectionInfections and infestations
blurred visionEye disorders
dyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders
flatulenceGastrointestinal disorders
DepressionPsychiatric disorders
PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papularSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypalbuminemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypocalcemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypomagnesemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders
Breast infectionInfections and infestations
Bronchial infectionInfections and infestations

Most-reported serious reactions: Lung Infection, Hyperviscosity, Gastric hemorrhage, Skin Infection, Urinary retention, Atrial Fibrillation.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02057640 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This study will look at the safety and tolerability of the new drug MLN9708 in combination with the existing drugs panobinostat and dexamethasone among patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. This study will also look at the response and clinical benefit of the treatment and the progression-free survival and overall survival of study participants.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Clinical use of proteasome inhibitors in the treatment of multiple myeloma.
    Merin NM, Kelly KR. · · 2014 · cited 66× · PMID 25545164 · DOI 10.3390/ph8010001
  2. Efficacy of Panobinostat for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma.
    Eleutherakis-Papaiakovou E, Kanellias N, Kastritis E, Gavriatopoulou M, et al · · 2020 · cited 56× · PMID 32411240 · DOI 10.1155/2020/7131802
  3. An evidence-based review of ixazomib citrate and its potential in the treatment of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.
    Offidani M, Corvatta L, Caraffa P, Gentili S, et al · · 2014 · cited 40× · PMID 25302026 · DOI 10.2147/ott.s49187
  4. Exploring the role of histone deacetylase and histone deacetylase inhibitors in the context of multiple myeloma: mechanisms, therapeutic implications, and future perspectives.
    Pu J, Liu T, Wang X, Sharma A, et al · · 2024 · cited 36× · PMID 38654286 · DOI 10.1186/s40164-024-00507-5
  5. Panobinostat for the treatment of multiple myeloma: the evidence to date.
    Bailey H, Stenehjem DD, Sharma S. · · 2015 · cited 34× · PMID 26504410 · DOI 10.2147/jbm.s69140
  6. Interplay between proteasome inhibitors and NF-κB pathway in leukemia and lymphoma: a comprehensive review on challenges ahead of proteasome inhibitors.
    Pakjoo M, Ahmadi SE, Zahedi M, Jaafari N, et al · · 2024 · cited 24× · PMID 38331801 · DOI 10.1186/s12964-023-01433-5
  7. The potential of panobinostat as a treatment option in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma.
    Andreu-Vieyra CV, Berenson JR. · · 2014 · cited 23× · PMID 25469210 · DOI 10.1177/2040620714552614
  8. Trial Watch: Proteasomal inhibitors for anticancer therapy.
    Obrist F, Manic G, Kroemer G, Vitale I, et al · · 2015 · cited 17× · PMID 27308423 · DOI 10.4161/23723556.2014.974463

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Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT02057640.

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