Adults 18 to 64, any sex, with Therapeutic Treatment of Inhalation Anthrax. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Number of Participants Who Developed a Positive Anti-raxibacumab Antibody ResponsePrimary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
Number of participants who developed an positive anti-raxibacumab antibody response during the study were assessed.The antibody response to raxibacumab was assessed using a screening assay (i.e. by electrochemiluminescence counts). Positive samples would be further tested in an inhibition of binding assay to confirm the specificity of binding.
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During the Treatment PeriodSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. This includes worsening (eg, increase in frequency or severity) of pre-existing conditions. A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect. Me
Any AE
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
8
Any SAE
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With Hematological Toxicities of the Indicated GradeSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
Clinical hematological parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required; medical intervention or therapy required, hospitalizations possible. Grade 4 (Life-threatening): Extreme limita
Leukocytosis, Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Leukocytosis, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Leukocytosis, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Leukocytosis, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Leukopenia, Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
5
Leukopenia, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Leukopenia, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Leukopenia, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With at Least a 2-grade Worsening From Baseline in Hematological ToxicitiesSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
The number of participants with at least a 2-grade worsening from Baseline in hematological toxicities is presented. Clinical hematological parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually requ
Leukocytosis, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Leukopenia, any >=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Lymphopenia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
1
Neutropenia, any >=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hemoglobin, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Platelet, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Prothrombin Time, any >=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
1
Partial Thromboplastin Time, any>=2grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
1
Number of Participants With Liver Toxicities of the Indicated GradeSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
Liver function parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required; medical intervention or therapy required, hospitalizations possible. Grade 4 (Life-threatening): Extreme limitation in
Aspartate amino transferase (AST), Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
2
AST, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
AST, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
AST, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Alanine amino transferase(ALT), Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
1
ALT, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
1
ALT, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
ALT, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With at Least a 2-grade Worsening From Baseline in Liver ToxicitiesSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
The number of participants with at least a 2-grade worsening from Baseline in liver toxicities is presented. Liver function parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required; medical in
AST, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
ALT, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
1
GGT, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Alkaline phosphatase, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyperbilirubinemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With Electrolyte Toxicities of the Indicated GradeSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
Electrolyte function parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required; medical intervention or therapy required, hospitalizations possible. Grade 4 (Life-threatening): Extreme limitati
Hypernatremia, Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypernatremia, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypernatremia, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypernatremia, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyponatremia, Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
2
Hyponatremia, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyponatremia, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyponatremia, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With at Least a 2-grade Worsening From Baseline in Electrolyte ToxicitiesSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
The number of participants with at least a 2-grade worsening from Baseline in electrolyte toxicities is presented. Electrolyte function parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0.Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required;
Hypernatremia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyponatremia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyperkalemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypokalemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypomagnesemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypercalcemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypocalcemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypophosphatemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With Other Chemistry Toxicities of the Indicated GradeSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
Other chemistry parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required; medical intervention or therapy required, hospitalizations possible. Grade 4 (Life-threatening): Extreme limitation in
Creatinine, Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Creatinine, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Creatinine, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Creatinine, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypoalbuminemia, Grade 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypoalbuminemia, Grade 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypoalbuminemia, Grade 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypoalbuminemia, Grade 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With at Least a 2-grade Worsening From Baseline in Other Chemistry ToxicitiesSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
The number of participants with at least a 2-grade worsening from Baseline in other chemistry toxicities is presented. Other clinical chemistry parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually
Creatinine, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hypoalbuminemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyperuricemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Hyperglycemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
1
Hypoglycemia, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Amylase, any>=2-grade worsening
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With Urinalysis Toxicities of the Indicated GradeSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
Urinaysis parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required; medical intervention or therapy required, hospitalizations possible. Grade 4 (Life-threatening): Extreme limitation in activ
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Number of Participants With at Least a 2-grade Worsening From Baseline in Urinalysis ToxicitiesSecondary· From the date of the dose administration of study agent for this study (Day 0) until Day 70
Urinalysis parameters were assessed using the modified Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID) toxicity tables, version 2.0. Grade 1 (Mild): Transient or mild discomfort (\< 48 hours); no medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 2 (Moderate): Mild to moderate limitation in activity, some assistance may be needed; no or minimal medical intervention or therapy required. Grade 3 (Severe): Marked limitation in activity, some assistance usually required; medical intervention or therapy required, hospitalizations possible. Grade 4 (Life-threatening): Extreme limitation in acti
Group
Value
95% CI
Raxibacumab
0
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected from the time the first dose of study agent (Day 0) until Day 70..
Reporting threshold: 0%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
This is an open-label study to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of raxibacumab in healthy adult male and female subjects. Subjects who have received raxibacumab \>= 4 months ago will be enrolled and dosed as follows: A maximum of 25 subjects (to include 3 evaluable female subjects) will receive a second dose of raxibacumab equal to that of the previous dose \>= 4 months following the first dose. Subjects will remain in house from Day 0 until Day 1 and will be followed for 70 days after receiving the second dose of raxibacumab. Raxibacumab has been shown to provide improved survival in rabbit and monkey anthrax spore challenge studies. Preliminary data from our rabbit pivotal efficacy study showed significant survival benefit for raxibacumab over placebo. Exposure to anthrax and resulting clinical disease can occur more than once, especially in individuals who do not develop protective immunity. Hence, if clinically indicated for the treatment of anthrax, there may be a requirement for the repeat administration of raxibacumab. The rationale of the study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of repeat administration of raxibacumab with a \>= 4 month interval between dosing.
Publications & conference data
2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Human Genome Sciences Inc.
Last refreshed: 29 November 2018
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT02016963.