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NCT02004028

Window of Opportunity Study of VS-6063 (Defactinib) in Surgical Resectable Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Participants

Terminated Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 20 February 2024
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing VS-6063 in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma in 35 participants. Terminated before completion.

Timeline
12 December 2013
Primary endpoint
19 June 2019
19 June 2019

Quick facts

Lead sponsorVerastem, Inc.
PhasePhase 2
StatusTerminated
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment35
Start date12 December 2013
Primary completion19 June 2019
Estimated completion19 June 2019
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Verastem, Inc. — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Percentage of pFAK Inhibition in Tumor Tissue Primary · Cohort 1, From Baseline to Day 12; Cohort 2, From Baseline to Day 35; Cohorts 3, From Baseline to Day 21; Cohorts 3, From Baseline to day 21 day.

percentage VS-6063 (defactinib)

GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 1NANA – NA
Cohort 2NANA – NA
Cohort 385.6-12.57 – 100
Cohort 4NANA – NA
Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of VS-6063 (Defactinib), CMax Primary · 0-24 hours

Maximum observed plasma concentration

GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 11052± 126
Cohort 21052± 126
Cohort 3 (Fed)513± 180
Cohort 4 (Fasted)517± 76
Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of VS-6063 (Defactinib), AUC (Area Under the Curve) Primary · 0-8 hours

Area under plasma Concentration (AUC) 0 to t

GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 15280± 136
Cohort 2 (Fasted)5280± 136
Cohort 3 (Fed)2753± 198
Cohort 4 (Fasted)1891± 69
Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of VS-6063 (Defactinib), Median Tmax (h) Primary · 0-24 hours

Time to Maximum concentration (Tmax)

GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 111 – 4
Cohort 211 – 4
Cohort 3 (Fed)42 – 8
Cohort 4 (Fasted)11 – 2
Number of Patients With at Least One Adverse Event Secondary · Cohort 1, 40 days; Cohort 2, 42 days; Cohort 3, 28 days; Cohort 4, 28 days.

Adverse events will be graded by the CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) 4.0 and summarized according to the worst grade observed since the first treatment dose.

GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 110
Cohort 210
Cohort 310
Cohort 45
To Evaluate the Tumor Response to VS-6063 (Defactinib) Secondary · Cohort 1, 40 days; Cohort 2, 42 days; Cohort 3, 28 days; Cohort 4, 28 days.

Modified RECIST criteria for assessment of response in malignant pleural mesothelioma Ann Oncol 2004. Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the in the volume of target lesions; Progressive Disease (PD) at least a 20% increase in the volume of target lesions Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum of the longest diameter.

Complete Response
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10
Cohort 20
Cohort 30
Cohort 40
Partial Response
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 11
Cohort 22
Cohort 31
Cohort 40
Stable Disease
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 19
Cohort 24
Cohort 37
Cohort 42
Progressive Disease
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10
Cohort 23
Cohort 32
Cohort 43
Non-Evaluable
GroupValue95% CI
Cohort 10
Cohort 21
Cohort 30
Cohort 40

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Cohort 1, 40 days Cohort 2, 42 days Cohort 3, 28 days Cohort 4, 28 days. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Cohort 1
Serious: 1/10 (10%)
Deaths: 0/10
Cohort 2
Serious: 2/10 (20%)
Deaths: 1/10
Cohort 3
Serious: 2/10 (20%)
Deaths: 1/10
Cohort 4
Serious: 2/5 (40%)
Deaths: 0/5

Serious adverse events (6 terms)

ReactionSystemCohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4
International Normalised Ratio increasedInvestigations
Disease progressionGeneral disorders
Wound InfectionInfections and infestations
Metastases to central nervous systemNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Disseminated intravascular coagulationBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Abdominal herniaGastrointestinal disorders
Other adverse events (27 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemCohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
HyperbilirubinaemiaHepatobiliary disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Night SweatsSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
Upper Respiratory InfectionInfections and infestations
International normalised ratio increasedInvestigations
Back PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal chest painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Tumor PainNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Nasal CongestionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HypertensionVascular disorders
Injury, poisoning, procedureal complicationsInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders
Weight decreasedInvestigations
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
TremorNervous system disorders
Productive CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HypotensionVascular disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: International Normalised Ratio increased, Disease progression, Wound Infection, Metastases to central nervous system, Disseminated intravascular coagulation, Abdominal hernia.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02004028 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This is an open label neoadjuvant (treatment with VS-6063 prior to mesothelioma surgery) study in subjects with malignant pleural mesothelioma who are eligible for surgery. Subjects will receive VS-6063 (defactinib) 400 mg twice daily for 12, 21, or 35 days or 100 mg formulation twice daily for 21 days. Pre- and post-treatment biopsies and blood samples will be collected. The purpose of this study is to assess biomarker responses from tumor tissue. The safety, pharmacokinetics, and tumor response rate to VS-6063 (defactinib) will be also be assessed.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. FAK in cancer: mechanistic findings and clinical applications.
    Sulzmaier FJ, Jean C, Schlaepfer DD. · · 2014 · cited 1103× · PMID 25098269 · DOI 10.1038/nrc3792
  2. Understanding the roles of FAK in cancer: inhibitors, genetic models, and new insights.
    Yoon H, Dehart JP, Murphy JM, Lim ST. · · 2015 · cited 164× · PMID 25380750 · DOI 10.1369/0022155414561498
  3. The force awakens: metastatic dormant cancer cells.
    Park SY, Park SY, Nam JS. · · 2020 · cited 149× · PMID 32300189 · DOI 10.1038/s12276-020-0423-z
  4. FAK in Cancer: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies.
    Chuang HH, Zhen YY, Tsai YC, Chuang CH, et al · · 2022 · cited 135× · PMID 35163650 · DOI 10.3390/ijms23031726
  5. Focal adhesion kinase: from biological functions to therapeutic strategies.
    Tan X, Yan Y, Song B, Zhu S, et al · · 2023 · cited 96× · PMID 37749625 · DOI 10.1186/s40164-023-00446-7
  6. Scientific Advances and New Frontiers in Mesothelioma Therapeutics.
    Mutti L, Peikert T, Robinson BWS, Scherpereel A, et al · · 2018 · cited 85× · PMID 29966799 · DOI 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.06.011
  7. Molecular Pathways: Endothelial Cell FAK-A Target for Cancer Treatment.
    Roy-Luzarraga M, Hodivala-Dilke K. · · 2016 · cited 80× · PMID 27262114 · DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-14-2021
  8. Emerging Treatments for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: Where Are We Heading?
    Cantini L, Hassan R, Sterman DH, Sterman DH, et al · · 2020 · cited 47× · PMID 32226777 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2020.00343

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