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NCT01927627

Enzalutamide in Patients With High-risk Prostate Cancer

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 20 March 2019
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing enzalutamide in Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate in 42 participants. Completed in 26 April 2017.

Timeline
11 November 2013
Primary endpoint
29 March 2017
26 April 2017

Quick facts

Lead sponsorCase Comprehensive Cancer Center
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment42
Start date11 November 2013
Primary completion29 March 2017
Estimated completion26 April 2017
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, male only, with Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

To Evaluate the Clinical Efficacy of Enzalutamide Primary · 2 years

Clinical efficacy is measured as time to disease progression defined by biochemical recurrence (BCR). BCR was defined as PSA ≥0.2ng/mL on 2 consecutive lab results or any PSA rise that resulted in subsequent therapy.

GroupValue95% CI
Enzalutamide3113 – 40
Safety of Enzalutamide Secondary · 2 years

The number of patients that experience adverse events related to the study drug. NCI Cancer Clinical Trials Common Toxicity Criteria (version 4.0) will be utilized.

GroupValue95% CI
Enzalutamide41

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Adverse events were collected while participants were on treatment up to 2 years (24 cycles).. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Enzalutamide
Serious: 2/42 (5%)
Deaths: 0/42

Serious adverse events (3 terms)

ReactionSystemEnzalutamide
Abducens nerve disorderNervous system disorders
Bone infectionInfections and infestations
Thromboembolic eventVascular disorders
Other adverse events (59 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemEnzalutamide
FatigueGeneral disorders
GynecomastiaReproductive system and breast disorders
PainGeneral disorders
Weight gainInvestigations
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Breast painReproductive system and breast disorders
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
Weight lossInvestigations
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hot flashesVascular disorders
HyperkalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphocyte count decreasedInvestigations
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders
Nervous system disorders - Other, specifyNervous system disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
Dry skinSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weaknessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
White blood cell decreasedInvestigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Cognitive disturbanceNervous system disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
HypertensionVascular disorders
HyponatremiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Memory impairmentNervous system disorders
ParesthesiaNervous system disorders
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Allergic rhinitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders
HypokalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin infectionInfections and infestations
Upper respiratory infectionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Abducens nerve disorder, Bone infection, Thromboembolic event.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01927627 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to see how long it takes for prostate cancer to come back in patients who have had surgery to remove their prostate gland (radical prostatectomy), while being treated with enzalutamide (formerly known as MDV3100). Enzalutamide is known as an androgen-receptor signaling inhibitor, which means that it blocks activity of the male hormone, testosterone. Most prostate cancers are dependent on testosterone for growth. In this study, patients will take enzalutamide after surgery to see if it keeps their cancer from coming back.

Publications & conference data

3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Emerging mechanisms of resistance to androgen receptor inhibitors in prostate cancer.
    Watson PA, Arora VK, Sawyers CL. · · 2015 · cited 1252× · PMID 26563462 · DOI 10.1038/nrc4016
  2. Identification and validation of a poor clinical outcome subtype of primary prostate cancer with Midkine abundance.
    Zhou Q, Yang C, Mou Z, Wu S, et al · · 2022 · cited 14× · PMID 36018546 · DOI 10.1111/cas.15546
  3. Very high-risk prostate cancer: multimodality treatment will be the new frontier.
    Campobasso D, Prati G, Frattini A. · · 2017 · PMID 29104799 · DOI 10.5173/ceju.2017.1535

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of enzalutamide

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Case Comprehensive Cancer Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT01927627.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing