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NCT01896492: NACIPCOS
Clomiphene Citrate Plus N-acetyl Cysteine Versus Clomiphene Citrate for Induction of Ovulation in Women With Newly Diagnosed Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial
Phase 4 trial testing NAC in PCOS in 200 participants. Completed in 1 June 2013.
1 June 2013
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | Woman's Health University Hospital, Egypt |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 4 |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | single group |
| Masking | triple |
| Primary purpose | treatment |
| Enrollment | 200 |
| Start date | 1 January 2011 |
| Primary completion | 1 June 2013 |
| Estimated completion | 1 June 2013 |
Drugs / interventions tested
- NAC — full drug profile →
Conditions studied
- PCOS — all drugs for PCOS →
Sponsor
Woman's Health University Hospital, Egypt
Who can join
Adults 18 to 35, female only, with PCOS. Healthy volunteers can join.
What's being measured
Primary outcomes are the specific endpoints the trial is designed to prove or disprove.
-
Ovulation rate
Time frame: 2 years
Clomiphene citrate, 100 mg, was given from day 3 until day 7. In addition to the CC, each patient was selected randomly to receive either NAC (Sedico, Cairo, ARE), in a dose of 1.2 g/d orally, or a placebo (sugar) of the same volume twice daily from day 3 until day 7. Monitoring of the cycle will involve transvaginal determination of the mean follicular diameter and measurement of serum E2 levels.
Sponsor's own description
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders, affecting approximately 6-10% of women of reproductive age. Anovulation, infertility and hyperandrogenism often co-exist with hyperinsulinaemia and insulin resistance . Clomiphene citrate remains the standard drug for induction or augmentation of ovulation. However, it is not equally effective in all situations, and therefore it may require additional expensive drugs such as N-acetyl cysteine, as an antioxidant, has been suggested as an adjuvant in clomiphene-resistant cases .NAC may also improve the circulating level of insulin and insulin sensitivity in hyperinsulinaemic women with PCOS, and may be useful for the treatment of insulin resistance by ameliorating the homocysteine and lipid profile in PCOS .
Publications & conference data
1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Antioxidants for female subfertility.
Showell MG, Mackenzie-Proctor R, Jordan V, Hart RJ. · · 2020 · cited 82× · PMID 32851663 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd007807.pub4
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT01896492
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
- ESMO Meeting Library
- bioRxiv preprints
- medRxiv preprints
- Google Scholar
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Other recruiting trials for PCOS
Currently open trials in the same condition.
- NCT06424860 — Fish Oil, Metformin and Heart Health in PCOS · Phase 1 · recruiting
- NCT06742710 — Liraglutide Treatment in Obese Infertile PCOS Women · Phase 4 · recruiting
- NCT07255911 — Cabergoline & Letrozole Versus Letrozole in Ovulation Induction in PCOS · NA · recruiting
- NCT06793072 — Adipokines in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome · recruiting
- NCT06591169 — Lifestyle Changes in PCOS with OSA and NAFLD · NA · recruiting
Other Woman's Health University Hospital, Egypt trials
Trials by the same sponsor.
- NCT05771922 — Implication of New High Resolution Ultrasonographic Modalities for Diagnosis of Fetal Nervous System Anomalies · recruiting
- NCT05778279 — Role of New High Resolution Ultrasonographic Modalities for Diagnosis of Fetal Nervous System Anomalies · recruiting
- NCT05734287 — The Frequency of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Among Young Reproductive Females Presenting With Hyperandrogenism: a Mixed Co · recruiting
- NCT04357054 — Darwish Hysteroscopic Test (Hysteroscopic Bubble Suction and Tubal Peristalsis of Darwish Triad) in Myomatous Uterus · NA · unknown
- NCT04825041 — Efficacy of Hysteroscopic Bubble Test, Flow Test and Peristalsis Test. · completed
Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01896492 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Woman's Health University Hospital, Egypt
- Last refreshed: 10 August 2020
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT01896492.
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing