18 and older, any sex, with Coronary Artery Disease. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Primary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' AssessmentPrimary· 0 to 30/40 minute (min) post-injection
Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfus
Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
76.6
68.7 – 83.3
Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
65.2
56.8 – 73.1
Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
64.5
56.0 – 72.4
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on the Blinded Readers' AssessmentPrimary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=70% for secondary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perf
Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
89.8
82.5 – 94.8
Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
79.6
70.8 – 86.8
Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
78.7
69.8 – 86.0
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Primary Analysis of Specificity Based on the Blinded Readers' AssessmentPrimary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfus
Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
85.1
79.9 – 89.4
Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
92.3
88.2 – 95.4
Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
91.9
87.7 – 95.1
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on the Blinded Readers' AssessmentPrimary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=70% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfus
Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
82.8
77.8 – 87.2
Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
91.0
87.0 – 94.2
Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
90.7
86.5 – 93.9
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Primary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Blinded Readers' AssessmentPrimary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by blinded readers' assessment. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) verified by standard of reference (SoR). Sensitivity= true positive/ (tr
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
76.6
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
65.2
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
64.5
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
77.3
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
36.2
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
40.4
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Blinded Readers' AssessmentPrimary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by blinded readers' assessment. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=70% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) verified by standard of reference (SoR). Sensitivity= true positive/ (tr
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
89.8
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
79.6
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
78.7
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
82.4
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
45.4
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
48.1
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Investigator's AssessmentSecondary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of \>=50%). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative).
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
74.3
66.2 – 81.3
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on Investigator's AssessmentSecondary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of \>=70%). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This addi
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
89.8
82.5 – 94.8
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Investigator's AssessmentSecondary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined as maximum steno
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
85.9
80.8 – 90.1
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Investigator's AssessmentSecondary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined as maximum steno
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
85.0
80.1 – 89.0
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on Investigator's AssessmentSecondary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based sensitivity and specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
74.3
Unenhanced CMRI
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
46.4
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on Investigator's AssessmentSecondary· 0 to 30/40 min post-injection
Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based sensitivity and specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined
Gadobutrolenhanced:True Positive(Sensitivity)
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
89.8
Unenhanced: True Positive (Sensitivity)
Group
Value
95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
57.4
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: From the time of gadobutrol injection until 24 ± 6 hours follow-up.
Reporting threshold: 0%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
Participants being evaluated for suspected or known Coronary artery Disease (CAD) based on signs and/or symptoms, will be invited to participate in the study. The duration for a participant in the study may range from 2 days to 4-6 weeks. One to four visits to the study doctor will be required.
This study will investigate the diagnostic results of gadobutrol-enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) images regarding the detection (sensitivity) and exclusion (specificity) of coronary artery disease utilizing a uniform image acquisition software. The CMR images will be tested either against the results from routine clinical Coronary Angiography (CA) or those from Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), which is used as the standard of reference. The CA/CTA may have been performed up to 4 weeks prior to enrollment or be scheduled up to 4/6 weeks after the study.
CMRI and CA/CTA images will be collected for an independent image review (blinded read).
Publications & conference data
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.
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Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Bayer
Last refreshed: 16 May 2018
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT01890421.