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NCT01890421: GadaCAD 1

Gadobutrol/Gadavist-enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) to Detect Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

Completed Phase 3 Results posted Last updated 16 May 2018
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing Gadobutrol (Gadovist, Gadavist, BAY86-4875) in Coronary Artery Disease in 426 participants. Completed in 31 August 2017.

Timeline
19 July 2013
Primary endpoint
10 April 2015
31 August 2017

Quick facts

Lead sponsorBayer
PhasePhase 3
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposediagnostic
Enrollment426
Start date19 July 2013
Primary completion10 April 2015
Estimated completion31 August 2017
Sites23 locations across France, New Zealand, United Kingdom, Germany, South Korea, Switzerland, United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Bayer — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Coronary Artery Disease. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Primary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Blinded Readers' Assessment Primary · 0 to 30/40 minute (min) post-injection

Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfus

Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight76.668.7 – 83.3
Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight65.256.8 – 73.1
Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight64.556.0 – 72.4
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on the Blinded Readers' Assessment Primary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=70% for secondary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perf

Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight89.882.5 – 94.8
Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight79.670.8 – 86.8
Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight78.769.8 – 86.0
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Primary Analysis of Specificity Based on the Blinded Readers' Assessment Primary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfus

Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight85.179.9 – 89.4
Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight92.388.2 – 95.4
Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight91.987.7 – 95.1
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI (Based on RPS) - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on the Blinded Readers' Assessment Primary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Blinded readers evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest)\]. A myocardial region a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=70% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfus

Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight82.877.8 – 87.2
Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight91.087.0 – 94.2
Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight90.786.5 – 93.9
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Primary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Blinded Readers' Assessment Primary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by blinded readers' assessment. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=50% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) verified by standard of reference (SoR). Sensitivity= true positive/ (tr

Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight76.6
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight65.2
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight64.5
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight77.3
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight36.2
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight40.4
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on the Blinded Readers' Assessment Primary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by blinded readers' assessment. Significant CAD was defined as quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) stenosis of \>=70% for primary analysis, and was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) verified by standard of reference (SoR). Sensitivity= true positive/ (tr

Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight89.8
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight79.6
Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI-Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight78.7
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 1
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight82.4
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 2
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight45.4
Unenhanced CMRI-Reader 3
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight48.1
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Based on Investigator's Assessment Secondary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of \>=50%). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative).

GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight74.366.2 – 81.3
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on Investigator's Assessment Secondary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI versus the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images (based on regional perfusion/regional wall motion score of the 6 myocardial regions) was calculated by investigator's assessment. Significant CAD was determined based on the presence of a myocardial perfusion defect on gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI or the presence of wall motion abnormalities on unenhanced CMRI images verified by SoR (significant CAD defined as QCA stenosis of \>=70%). Sensitivity= true positive/ (true positive + false negative). This addi

GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight89.882.5 – 94.8
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Investigator's Assessment Secondary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined as maximum steno

GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight85.980.8 – 90.1
Absence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Excluding Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI - Additional Secondary Analysis of Specificity Based on Investigator's Assessment Secondary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined as maximum steno

GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight85.080.1 – 89.0
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on Investigator's Assessment Secondary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based sensitivity and specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined

Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight74.3
Unenhanced CMRI
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight46.4
Presence of a Myocardial Perfusion Defect Indicating Significant CAD Per Participant on Gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI Versus Unenhanced Wall Motion CMRI Images - Additional Secondary Analysis of Sensitivity Comparison Based on Investigator's Assessment Secondary · 0 to 30/40 min post-injection

Investigator's assessment evaluated 6 myocardial regions based on regional perfusion score (RPS), 0=normal; 1=abnormal, reversible perfusion defect (stress); 2=abnormal, mixed perfusion defect (reversible and fixed/permanent components); 3=abnormal, fixed/permanent perfusion defect/scar (stress and rest). A myocardial region was rated to have a perfusion defect in case of a RPS of \>=1 and was rated to have normal perfusion in case of a RPS of 0. The investigator's assessment of participant-based sensitivity and specificity of gadobutrol-enhanced CMRI was analyzed with significant CAD defined

Gadobutrolenhanced:True Positive(Sensitivity)
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight89.8
Unenhanced: True Positive (Sensitivity)
GroupValue95% CI
Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight57.4

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: From the time of gadobutrol injection until 24 ± 6 hours follow-up. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Gadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Body Weight
Serious: 1/426 (0%)
Deaths: 0/426

Serious adverse events (1 terms)

ReactionSystemGadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Bod…
Chest painGeneral disorders
Other adverse events (36 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemGadobutrol 0.1 mmol/kg Bod…
Chest discomfortGeneral disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Angina pectorisCardiac disorders
Feeling hotGeneral disorders
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
Chest painGeneral disorders
Blood pressure decreasedInvestigations
Musculoskeletal painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle tightnessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Head discomfortNervous system disorders
ParaesthesiaNervous system disorders
DysphoniaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypertensive crisisVascular disorders
BradycardiaCardiac disorders
ExtrasystolesCardiac disorders
PalpitationsCardiac disorders
Abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
PainGeneral disorders
Oxygen saturation decreasedInvestigations
Musculoskeletal discomfortMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Limb discomfortMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PresyncopeNervous system disorders
SciaticaNervous system disorders
TremorNervous system disorders
AnxietyPsychiatric disorders
Panic reactionPsychiatric disorders
Sleep disorderPsychiatric disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HyperventilationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
HypertensionVascular disorders
MicroangiopathyVascular disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Chest pain.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01890421 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

Participants being evaluated for suspected or known Coronary artery Disease (CAD) based on signs and/or symptoms, will be invited to participate in the study. The duration for a participant in the study may range from 2 days to 4-6 weeks. One to four visits to the study doctor will be required. This study will investigate the diagnostic results of gadobutrol-enhanced Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) images regarding the detection (sensitivity) and exclusion (specificity) of coronary artery disease utilizing a uniform image acquisition software. The CMR images will be tested either against the results from routine clinical Coronary Angiography (CA) or those from Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), which is used as the standard of reference. The CA/CTA may have been performed up to 4 weeks prior to enrollment or be scheduled up to 4/6 weeks after the study. CMRI and CA/CTA images will be collected for an independent image review (blinded read).

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.

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Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT01890421.

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