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Immunogenicity and Safety of Different Dosing Schedules of Trivalent Influenza Vaccine in HIV-infected Pregnant Women: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The overall aim of this project is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of 3 different dosing options of trivalent influenza vaccine (TIV) vaccination of HIV-infected pregnant women: single dose, double dose (at same time point) and two-doses (1 month apart).
Details
| Lead sponsor | University of Witwatersrand, South Africa |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 3 |
| Status | COMPLETED |
| Enrolment | 800 |
| Start date | 2012-09 |
| Completion | 2014-06 |
Conditions
- Influenza
Interventions
- Trivalent influenza vaccine (seasonal)
- Normal saline
Primary outcomes
- Number of participants who mount an adequate immune response one month post vaccination to a double dose compared to single dose of TIV — One month (28-35 days) post vaccination
Determine the sero-response rate to each of the vaccine viral strains, defined as post vaccination hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) levels of ≥1:40 AND ≥4 fold increase over baseline HAI levels, in HIV-infected pregnant women receiving a double strength TIV dose compared to mothers receiving a single dose of TIV one-month after completion of the dosing schedule. - Number of participants who mount an adequate immune response one month post completing vaccination to two-dose TIV administered 1 month apart, compared to single dose TIV — One month (28-35 days) post vaccination
Determine the sero-response rate to each of the vaccine viral strains, defined as post vaccination HAI levels of ≥1:40 AND ≥4 fold increase over baseline HAI levels, in HIV-infected pregnant women receiving two-doses of TIV spaced 21-35 days apart compared to women receiving a single dose of TIV one-month after completion of the dosing schedule. - Number of participants in each treatment arm who have local and/ or systemic reactions post vaccination with TIV — One week post vaccination
Evaluate the safety of the three dosing schedules of TIV in HIV-infected pregnant women vaccinated between 12-36 weeks of gestational age.
Countries
South Africa